Continuous Glucose Monitoring for In-hospital Management of Type 2 Diabetes
Continuous Glucose Monitoring vs Point of Care Glucose Measurements for In-hospital Type 2 Diabetes Management - STENO In-Hospital CGM Trial - a Multisite, Randomized Controlled Trial.
Title: Continuous glucose monitoring vs point of care glucose measurements for in-hospital type 2 diabetes management - STENO In-Hospital CGM Trial - a multisite, randomized controlled trial.
Aim To investigate the effects and feasibility of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) on in-hospital glycemic and clinical outcomes in hospitalized, non-intensive care unit (non-ICU) patients with type 2 diabetes compared to standard point-of-care (POC) glucose testing.
Population: Non-ICU adults with type 2 diabetes at the participating departments at hospitals in the Capital Region of Denmark.
Design: Investigator-initiated, multi-site, two-armed, prospective, randomized, open-labelled blinded endpoint (PROBE) trial. Participants are randomized 1:1 to either a POC-arm (control) or a CGM-arm (intervention):
- POC-arm (control): Participants in this arm are monitored with standard of care POC-based glucose monitoring and treated with insulin according to national guidelines. Blinded CGM is applied.
- CGM-arm (intervention): Participants in this arm are monitored with CGM and treated with support from a CGM-based algorithm for insulin titration.
In the CGM-arm, a diabetes support team assists in insulin titration to ensure the execution of algorithmic decisions according to protocol. In the POC-arm the same diabetes support team will ensure that participants are treated with insulin according to national guidelines.
Objectives: To compare in-hospital glycemic control and clinical outcomes between the POC- and CGM-arm participants.
Outcomes: Time in range (3.9-10.0 mmol/L) and in-hospital complications are the primary outcomes. Additional secondary glycemic outcomes are reported in alignment with the newest consensus on CGM-metrics for in-hospital glucose management. Key secondary clinical outcomes are length of stay, 7-, 30-, 60-, and 90-days mortality and readmission rates after discharge. Tertiary outcomes are net costs of the two methods for handling in-hospital diabetes, and an assessment of potential heterogeneity of treatment effects from CGM compared to POC.
Method: POC glucose measurements are transmitted to the Electronic Medical Record (Sundhedsplatformen). CGM data from the Dexcom G7 is transmitted to a separate web-based platform, Dexcom CLARITY, for retrospective review. Additionally, real-time glucose data from the Dexcom G7 is displayed on tablets/iPhones at diabetes support team stations for ongoing monitoring.
Investigational device: Dexcom G7 CGM (Dexcom Inc., San Diego, USA). Time schedule: Inclusion Q2 2025 to Q4 2026.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Toestand
Conditie
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Inschrijving
Fase
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
Type 2 diabetes defined as treatment with at least one glucose-lowering therapy prior to inclusion AND
- age ≥ 18 years old AND
- willingness and ability to comply with the trial protocol AND
- ability to communicate (in Danish or English) with the trial personnel AND
- an expected length of hospital stay for at least two days after enrolment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known hypersensitivity to the band-aid of the CGM Dexcom G7 sensor OR
- Pregnancy OR
- Patients admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS) OR
- Concomitant treatment with hydroxyurea (CGM contraindication) OR
- Treatment with enteral or parenteral nutrition.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Aantal wapens
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / ArmDeelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / BehandelingInterventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Geen tussenkomst: POC-arm
|
|
|
Experimenteel: CGM-arm
|
Participants in this arm are monitored with CGM and treated with support from a CGM-based algorithm for insulin titration.
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of time spent in range (3.9-10.0 mmol/L)
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment to end of hospitalization.
|
Primary outcome measures are collected from the day of inclusion (hospitalization) of a participant until the day the participant is discharged from the hospital.
The duration of the hospitalization varies for each participant and will rarely exceed 30 days.
|
From enrollment to end of hospitalization.
|
|
Inhospital complications
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment to end of hospitalization.
|
Primary outcome measures are collected from the day of inclusion (hospitalization) of a participant until the day the participant is discharged from the hospital.
The duration of the hospitalization varies for each participant and will rarely exceed 30 days.
|
From enrollment to end of hospitalization.
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Sponsor
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Geschat)
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Primaire voltooiing
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Eerst geplaatst
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update geplaatst
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Endocriene systeemziekten
- Metabole ziekten
- Glucosemetabolismestoornissen
- Voedings- en stofwisselingsziekten
- Suikerziekte
- Onderzoekstechnieken
- Klinische laboratoriumtechnieken
- Diagnostische technieken en procedures
- Diagnose
- Bloedchemische analyse
- Klinische chemie -tests
- Diagnostische technieken, endocrien
- Monitoring, fysiologisch
- Continue glucosemonitoring
Andere studie-ID-nummers
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 2500766
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
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