Fluoroscopy-Guided Lumbar Facet Block for Chronic Low Back Pain
Evaluation of Functionality and Pain After Fluoroscopy-Guided Lumbar Facet Block: A Prospective and Longitudinal Study
This prospective, longitudinal observational study evaluates functional recovery, pain intensity, and lumbar mobility after a fluoroscopy-guided lumbar facet joint block in patients with chronic lumbar facet syndrome. Forty patients receiving standard-of-care injections (ropivacaine 0.2% and methylprednisolone) will be observed. Outcomes are measured at baseline and 30 days post-intervention. The primary outcome is the change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Secondary outcomes include changes in the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and the modified Schober test.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Toestand
Conditie
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Chronic low back pain due to facet joint arthropathy is a common cause of disability.
Fluoroscopy-guided facet joint blocks are widely used in standard practice, but evidence quantifying objective functional and biomechanical recovery beyond pain reduction is limited.
This single-center, prospective, observational, longitudinal study aims to objectively quantify functional recovery. Forty patients aged 18-75 years with clinically and radiologically confirmed lumbar facet syndrome will be observed. The intervention (unilateral fluoroscopy-guided injection of ropivacaine 0.2% [0.5-1 mL] and methylprednisolone into the affected facet joint) is performed strictly as part of routine clinical care, independent of study inclusion.
Assessments occur at baseline (T0) and 30 days post-injection (T1). The primary outcome is the change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score. Secondary outcomes are changes in Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain scores and the modified Schober test (cm). Adverse events and procedural safety are recorded. The study aims to provide preliminary effect estimates to inform future controlled trials.
Studietype
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Inschrijving
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
Studiecontact
- Naam: Paola Estefania Vallejo Mora, MD
- Telefoonnummer: +52 56 3125 6766
- E-mail: paovallejo100177@gmail.com
Studie Contact Back-up
- Naam: Sergio Tenopala Villegas, MD
- Telefoonnummer: +52 55 5412 0375
- E-mail: drstenopala@yahoo.com.mx
Studie Locaties
-
-
Mexico City
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Mexico City, Mexico City, Mexico, 03229
- Centro Médico Nacional 20 de Noviembre, ISSSTE
-
Contact:
- Paola Estefania Vallejo Mora, MD
- Telefoonnummer: +52 56 3125 6766
- E-mail: paovallejo100177@gmail.com
-
Contact:
- Sergio Tenopala Villegas, MD
- Telefoonnummer: +52 55 5412 0375
- E-mail: drstenopala@yahoo.com.mx
-
-
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
Adults aged 18-75 years with chronic low back pain (>3 months) due to lumbar facet syndrome confirmed by clinical examination and imaging, presenting to the Algology outpatient clinic.
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-75 years
- Clinical and radiological diagnosis of lumbar facet syndrome
- Low back pain duration >3 months
- Baseline NRS pain score ≥4/10
- Signed informed consent for the procedure and study participation
- Cognitive capacity to independently complete the Oswestry Disability Index
Exclusion Criteria:
- Radicular pain or confirmed disc herniation with neural compression
- Coagulopathy or use of anticoagulants not discontinued appropriately
- Active systemic or local infection
- Known allergy to local anaesthetics or corticosteroids
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Previous lumbar spine surgery at the same level
- Inability to comply with follow-up schedule
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Observatiemodellen: COHORT
- Tijdsperspectieven: PROSPECTIVE
Aantal groepen / cohorten
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / CohortGroep / Cohort |
Interventie / BehandelingInterventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Facet Block
Single group receiving standard-of-care fluoroscopy-guided lumbar facet joint injection of ropivacaine 0.2% (0.5-1 mL) and methylprednisolone into the affected facet joint(s). |
Under fluoroscopic guidance, a 20G Quincke needle is placed into the target lumbar facet joint or onto the adjacent medial branch. An arthrogram is performed with 0.3 to 0.5 mL of non-ionic contrast to confirm correct dispersion and exclude vascular/intrathecal uptake. Subsequently, 0.5 to 1 mL of a mixture containing ropivacaine 0.2% and methylprednisolone is injected per level. Performed on an outpatient basis under standard monitoring. |
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (pre-injection) and 30 days post-injection
|
The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) is a 10-item questionnaire that measures functional disability in daily activities (0% = no disability, 100% = severe disability). The primary outcome is the change in ODI score from baseline to 30 days. A reduction of ≥10 points is considered clinically significant. |
Baseline (pre-injection) and 30 days post-injection
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain score
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, immediately post-procedure, and 30 days post-injection
|
Pain intensity measured using an 11-point Numeric Rating Scale (0 = no pain, 10 = worst imaginable pain). A clinically significant reduction is defined as at least a 50% decrease from the baseline score. |
Baseline, immediately post-procedure, and 30 days post-injection
|
|
Change in modified Schober test (lumbar flexion mobility)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 30 days post-injection
|
The modified Schober test measures lumbar flexion range (cm) to evaluate biomechanical mobility. An increase of at least 5 cm indicates a functional range. |
Baseline and 30 days post-injection
|
|
Incidence of adverse events
Tijdsspanne: Immediately after procedure up to 30 days post-injection
|
Record of any adverse events including pain at injection site, transient exacerbation of pain, allergic reaction, inadvertent dural puncture, spinal haematoma, or nerve root injury. |
Immediately after procedure up to 30 days post-injection
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Sergio Tenopala Villegas, MD, Centro Médico Nacional 20 de Noviembre, ISSSTE
- Onderonderzoeker: Paola Estefania Vallejo Mora, MD, Centro Médico Nacional 20 de Noviembre, ISSSTE
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Geschat)
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Primaire voltooiing
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Eerst geplaatst
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update geplaatst
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- RAI.CMN.373.2026
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Beschrijving IPD-plan
De-identified individual participant data underlying the results reported in this study, along with the full analysis code, will be made available following article publication via the corresponding author's public GitHub repository.
IPD-tijdsbestek voor delen
Beginning at the time of article publication, with no end date.
IPD-toegangscriteria voor delen
Data and code will be publicly available with no access restrictions via GitHub.
IPD delen Ondersteunend informatietype
- LEERPROTOCOOL
- ANALYTIC_CODE
- MVO
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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