Genomics of Kidney Transplantation
2 juni 2017 bijgewerkt door: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
The major aim of this research study is to investigate the relationship between genetic variation in DNA (inherited code material in the cells of the body) and factors affecting transplant outcomes, like the drugs people receive or the way their immune systems work, for example.
To do this, investigators will collect blood samples from participants.
Genetic material will be separated from each blood sample and analyzed, looking for genetic variation.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Voltooid
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
In the past, the major problems in kidney transplantation were surgical complications, acute rejection, and infections. Right now, researchers are focusing on improving immune suppression therapy and achieving better long-term survival of kidney transplants. One of the ways to try to understand what causes loss of function after many years is to find out if there is a genetic factor involved.
There are a number of differences in specific genes that have been identified and are thought to affect transplant outcomes. Studying these gene variations (differences between people or differences between populations) is important in determining whether these variations are related to transplant outcomes and how this information can help patients achieve better long-term transplant survival.
Studietype
Observationeel
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
1552
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
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Alberta
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Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2B7
- University of Alberta
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, Verenigde Staten, 35294
- University of Alabama
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Minnesota
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Minneapolis, Minnesota, Verenigde Staten, 55415
- Hennepin County Medical Center
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Minneapolis, Minnesota, Verenigde Staten, 55414
- University of Minnesota
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Rochester, Minnesota, Verenigde Staten, 55905
- Mayo Clinic
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Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Kind
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Bemonsteringsmethode
Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef
Studie Bevolking
Targeted: 3000 Kidney or Kidney-pancreas transplant recipients and 1300 of the donors
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Kidney (or kidney-pancreas) transplant recipient no more than 10 days post-transplant or kidney donor no more than 30 days post-transplant or previously enrolled in Phase I of the Genomics of Kidney Transplantation Study;
- No organs other than kidney or pancreas transplanted simultaneously with the qualifying kidney transplant; and
- Participant or parent/guardian must be able to understand and provide written informed consent.
Inclusion for the Activity and mRNA Expression Cohort:
- Recipient enrolled in the Main Cohort Study;
- Informed consent for participation in the Activity and mRNA Expression Cohort;
- Age 18 years or greater as of day of transplantation;and
- Will receive tacrolimus, cyclosporine or mycophenolate as part of maintenance immunosuppression therapy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability or unwillingness of the participant or parent/guardian to give a written informed consent or comply with the study protocol.
For the Activity and mRNA Expression Cohort:
- Inability or unwillingness of the participant or parent/guardian to give a written informed consent for participation in the Activity and mRNA Expression Cohort or comply with the study protocol.
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
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Transplant Recipients Cohort
Main Study Cohort: Kidney (or kidney-pancreas) transplant recipients.
Enrollment for this cohort is closed.
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Transplant Donors Cohort
Main Study Cohort: The kidney donor for transplant recipients in this study.
Enrollment for this cohort is closed.
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Activity&mRNA Expression Substudy Cohort
A subset of subjects enrolled in the main study who will receive tacrolimus, cyclosporine or mycophenolate as part of maintenance immunosuppression therapy.
This group has a prospective observational cohort design.
Enrollment into the Activity and messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) Expression Cohort, occurring concurrently with enrollment of the rest of the study, will continue until either the required sample size of 600 is achieved or the protocol team terminates enrollment.
Participants in the Activity and mRNA Expression Cohort have additional blood draws up to 2 weeks prior to transplant, at week 1, Month 3 and Month 6 post-transplant.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Transplant recipient genotypes: time to chronic graft disfunction
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Transplant recipient genotypes: time to a persistent 25% decrease in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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eGFR: Estimated GFR test results are a measure of kidney function.
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Transplant recipient genotypes: time to acute rejection
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Transplant recipient genotypes: time to allograft failure
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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allograft failure is defined as graft loss or participant death.
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Donor Genotypes: time to chronic graft dysfunction
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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The time to dysfunction of the donated organ.
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Donor Genotypes: time to a persistent 25% decrease in eGFR
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to year 5
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The time to a persistent 25% decrease in eGFR in the donated organ's recipient.
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Day 0 to year 5
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Donor Genotypes: time to allograft failure
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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The time to the failure of the donated organ (defined as graft loss or participant death).
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Recipient genotypes: time to select mycophenolate-related toxicities (leukopenia, anemia)
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Recipient genotypes: time to select Calcineurin Inhibitor (CNI)-related toxicities
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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Toxicities may include: new onset diabetes or nephrotoxicity.
CNI: calcineurin inhibitor
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Recipient genotypes: repeated measures of clinically obtained tacrolimus trough blood levels
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Recipient candidate genotypes: Calcineurin (CN) and IMPDH protein activity and expression
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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CN: Calcineurin.
IMPDH: Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Time to composite endpoint of graft loss or death or persistent 25% increase in serum creatinine
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Time to renal biopsy with presence of the following semi-quantitative pathology endpoints: patterns of Banff biopsy score, presence of circulating anti-donor anti-Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) antibodies, C4d positivity
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Slope of eGFR
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Delayed graft function
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Time to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 to Year 5
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EBV: Epstein-Barr virus.
CMV: cytomegalovirus.
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Day 0 to Year 5
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: A Matas, MD, University of Minnesota
- Studie stoel: A Israni, MD, MS, University of Minnesota
Publicaties en nuttige links
De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.
Algemene publicaties
- Oetting WS, Schladt DP, Dorr CR, Wu B, Guan W, Remmel RP, Ikle D, Mannon RB, Matas AJ, Israni AK, Jacobson PA; DeKAF Genomics and GEN03 Investigators. Analysis of 75 Candidate SNPs Associated With Acute Rejection in Kidney Transplant Recipients: Validation of rs2910164 in MicroRNA MIR146A. Transplantation. 2019 Aug;103(8):1591-1602. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000002659.
- Nguyen TT, Pearson RA, Mohamed ME, Schladt DP, Berglund D, Rivers Z, Skaar DJ, Wu B, Guan W, van Setten J, Keating BJ, Dorr C, Remmel RP, Matas AJ, Mannon RB, Israni AK, Oetting WS, Jacobson PA. Pharmacogenomics in kidney transplant recipients and potential for integration into practice. J Clin Pharm Ther. 2020 Dec;45(6):1457-1465. doi: 10.1111/jcpt.13223. Epub 2020 Jul 14.
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
1 augustus 2012
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
1 januari 2017
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
1 januari 2017
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
17 oktober 2012
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
25 oktober 2012
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
26 oktober 2012
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
5 juni 2017
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
2 juni 2017
Laatst geverifieerd
1 juni 2017
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- DAIT GEN-03
Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .