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Impact of Structured Physical Activity Education Delivery in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Impact of Structured Physical Activity Education Delivery on Hemoglobin A1c Levels, Blood Pressure, Lipid Profile, Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference, and Adherence to Canadian Diabetes Association Clinical Practice Guidelines Weekly Physical Activity Recommendations for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Pilot Study.
The objective of this study is to assess whether a structured exercise program compared to routine recommendation for exercise has any positive impact on disease outcome in patients with type 2 diabetes.
This study aims to assess whether a structured exercise program has an impact on the following determinants of the disease in type 2 diabetes: HbA1C, blood pressure, lipids, body mass index and waist circumference. It also aims to assess the compliance and retention of patients with type 2 diabetes in a structured exercise program.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Ontario
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Barrie, Ontario, Canada, L4M 6L2
- Barrie and Community Family Health Team Diabetes Program
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Man or woman with type 2 diabetes
- Ready to begin regular physical activity
- Age equal to or greater than 18
- Age equal to or less than 64.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any vascular disease
- Exhibits symptoms of coronary artery disease (CAD)
- History of losing balance because of dizziness
- History of losing consciousness
- Has a bone or joint problem that could be made worse by a change in physical activity
- Pregnant
- Has been excluded by the Patient's Physician for any other health-related reason not stated under these exclusion criteria.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Actieve vergelijker: Unstructured Physical Activity and Exercise Education Delivery
50 subjects will receive the standard approach to physical activity and exercise education from a Certified Diabetes Educator.
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Experimenteel: Structured Physical Activity and Exercise Education Delivery
50 subjects will receive physical activity and exercise education and behaviour counseling from a qualified Exercise Specialist (Registered Kinesiologist).
These subjects will receive access to a community health and fitness centre as well as exercise instruction and on-going support and motivation from a YMCA Wellness Coach who focuses on establishing healthy behaviors towards the attainment of personal goals.
Subjects will be requested to complete a lifestyle questionnaire at each appointment with their Wellness Coach.
Subjects will receive a Physical Activity and Exercise Journal that will help them keep track of their weekly physical activity and exercise activities.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|
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Mean Change in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) Levels
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 12 months
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Baseline and 12 months
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Mean Change in Systolic Blood Pressure
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 12 months
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Baseline and 12 months
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Mean Change in Waist Circumference
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 12 months
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Baseline and 12 months
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Mean Change in Body Mass Index
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 12 months
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Baseline and 12 months
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Mean Change in Serum Total Cholesterol
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 12 months
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Baseline and 12 months
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Mean Change in HDL-C
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 12 months
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Baseline and 12 months
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Mean Change in LDL-C
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 12 months
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Baseline and 12 months
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Mean Change in Triglycerides (TGs)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 12 months
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Baseline and 12 months
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Mean Change in Total Cholesterol: HDL-C Ratio
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 12 months
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Baseline and 12 months
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Mean Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 12 months
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Baseline and 12 months
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Mean Change in Adherence to the Canadian Diabetes Association's Clinical Practice Guidelines Aerobic Exercise Recommendations
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 12 months
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The Canadian Diabetes Association's Clinical Practice Guidelines recommends at least 150 minutes per week of aerobic exercise.
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Baseline and 12 months
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Mean Change in Adherence to the Canadian Diabetes Association's Clinical Practice Guidelines Resistance Exercise Recommendations
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 12 months
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The Canadian Diabetes Association's Clinical Practice Guidelines recommends at least 2 sessions per week of resistance exercise.
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Baseline and 12 months
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Dr. Andrew Wozniak, MD, CCFP, Barrie and Community Family Health Team
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Umpierre D, Ribeiro PA, Kramer CK, Leitao CB, Zucatti AT, Azevedo MJ, Gross JL, Ribeiro JP, Schaan BD. Physical activity advice only or structured exercise training and association with HbA1c levels in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA. 2011 May 4;305(17):1790-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.576.
- Kraus WE, Houmard JA, Duscha BD, Knetzger KJ, Wharton MB, McCartney JS, Bales CW, Henes S, Samsa GP, Otvos JD, Kulkarni KR, Slentz CA. Effects of the amount and intensity of exercise on plasma lipoproteins. N Engl J Med. 2002 Nov 7;347(19):1483-92. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa020194.
- Zanuso S, Jimenez A, Pugliese G, Corigliano G, Balducci S. Exercise for the management of type 2 diabetes: a review of the evidence. Acta Diabetol. 2010 Mar;47(1):15-22. doi: 10.1007/s00592-009-0126-3. Epub 2009 Jun 3.
- J.R. Fowles, C. Shields, R.J.L. Murphy and P Dunbar. Developing Competency in Diabetes Education Volume 3: Physical Activity and Exercise Professional Resource Manual. The Canadian Diabetes Association. 2012. Toronto, Ontario. 110 pages.
- Canadian Diabetes Association Clinical Practice Guidelines Expert Committee; Sigal RJ, Armstrong MJ, Colby P, Kenny GP, Plotnikoff RC, Reichert SM, Riddell MC. Physical activity and diabetes. Can J Diabetes. 2013 Apr;37 Suppl 1:S40-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjd.2013.01.018. Epub 2013 Mar 26. No abstract available.
- Buse JB, Ginsberg HN, Bakris GL, Clark NG, Costa F, Eckel R, Fonseca V, Gerstein HC, Grundy S, Nesto RW, Pignone MP, Plutzky J, Porte D, Redberg R, Stitzel KF, Stone NJ; American Heart Association; American Diabetes Association. Primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases in people with diabetes mellitus: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association and the American Diabetes Association. Circulation. 2007 Jan 2;115(1):114-26. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.179294. Epub 2006 Dec 27.
- Gornall A, Levesque L, Sigal RJ. A Pilot Study of Physical Activity Education Delivery in Diabetes Education Centres in Ontario. Can J Diabetes. 2008;32(2):123-30. doi: 10.1016/S1499-2671(08)22009-5. Epub 2012 Dec 10.
- Canadian Institute for Health Information. Pan-Canadian Primary Health Care Indicator Update Report. Canadian Institute for Health Information, 2012. Ottawa, Ontario. 198 pages.
- Chudyk A, Petrella RJ. Effects of exercise on cardiovascular risk factors in type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis. Diabetes Care. 2011 May;34(5):1228-37. doi: 10.2337/dc10-1881.
- Plotnikoff RC, Taylor LM, Wilson PM, Courneya KS, Sigal RJ, Birkett N, Raine K, Svenson LW. Factors associated with physical activity in Canadian adults with diabetes. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2006 Aug;38(8):1526-34. doi: 10.1249/01.mss.0000228937.86539.95.
- McManus RM, Stitt LW, Bargh GJM. Population survey of diabetes knowledge and protective behaviours. Can J Diabetes. 2006;30:256-263.
- Majumdar SR, Johnson JA, Bowker SL, Booth GL, et al. A Canadian consensus for the standardized evaluation of quality improvement interventions in type 2 diabetes. Can J Diabetes. 2005 2005;29:220-229.
- McSweeney JC, Cody M, O'Sullivan P, Elberson K, Moser DK, Garvin BJ. Women's early warning symptoms of acute myocardial infarction. Circulation. 2003 Nov 25;108(21):2619-23. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000097116.29625.7C. Epub 2003 Nov 3.
- Duncan GE, Perri MG, Theriaque DW, Hutson AD, Eckel RH, Stacpoole PW. Exercise training, without weight loss, increases insulin sensitivity and postheparin plasma lipase activity in previously sedentary adults. Diabetes Care. 2003 Mar;26(3):557-62. doi: 10.2337/diacare.26.3.557.
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Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- AW-100-SD
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