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Integrating Primary & Secondary Interventions for Cervical Cancer Prevention in Primary Care Settings

5. juli 2018 oppdatert av: Natalie Pierre-Joseph, Boston Medical Center

A Single-arm Proof of Concept, Open Trial Clinical Study Investigating the Feasibility and Efficacy of Integrating Behavioral and Mobile Health Educational Interventions for Primary and Secondary Prevention in the Primary Care Setting

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a mobile health educational intervention for Human PapillomaVirus (HPV) Vaccination promotion and cervical cancer screening in Primary Care settings is a feasible behavioral intervention to integrate as a primary and secondary cervical cancer prevention approach.Study Design: The investigators will conduct an open feasibility proof-of-concept trial using a single experimental group with all subjects receiving the behavioral intervention being studied.

Outcome measures. The primary outcome of interest is receipt of the first dose and completion of the three-dose series of HPV vaccine within 6 month of intervention, this will be evaluated by Electronic medical review review.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Background: Nearly 80 million people in the US are infected with HPV and 14 million new cases are diagnosed annually. There is an increasing HPV prevalence among women through the young adult years. Although the body clears many HPV infections persistent infections can progress to cancer and other HPV-related diseases. Cervical cancer is the most common cancer caused by HPV.

Many of the HPV-associated cancers are preventable with a series of safe and effective HPV vaccines. To date, no state has attained the 80% target vaccination rate for HPV. Despite the proven benefits and safety of HPV vaccine, usage remains suboptimal (only 38% had completed the three-dose series) and lower than other recommended adolescent vaccines.

Objective/Hypothesis: Our short term objective is to increase HPV vaccine initiation and completion rates among all age-eligible adolescent girls for whom vaccine is not contraindicated; and explore and examine acceptability of providing HPV vaccination to female youth during her adult female guardian's (AFG) cervical cancer screening appointment.

The investigators hypothesize that a combined intervention which includes (1) a motivational web-based education aimed at AFGs and youth females in their Primary Care site; and (2) text message reminders and an informational web-link on HPV vaccine and cervical cancer screening will increase HPV vaccination rates among youth females and will increase cervical cancer screening rates among their respective AFGs.

The investigators propose the following Aim:

Specific Aim: Conduct a single-arm proof of concept, open trial clinical study investigating the feasibility and efficacy of integrating primary and secondary prevention model for HPV and cervical cancer: a mobile educational and automated electronic interactive messaging intervention that will remind AFG and youth females of scheduled and missed second and third HPV vaccination appointments, and deliver brief text and video educational messaging on HPV, HPV vaccine, and cervical cancer screening.

Study Design: The investigators will conduct an open feasibility proof-of-concept trial using a single experimental group with all subjects receiving the behavioral intervention being studied.

Outcome measures. The primary outcome of interest is receipt of the first dose and completion of the three-dose series of HPV vaccine within 6 month of intervention, this will be evaluated by Electronic medical review review.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

100

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forente stater, 02118
        • Boston Medical Center

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

9 år til 17 år (Barn)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Hunn

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • AFG ages 30 years and older who receive primary care at the study sites.
  • AFG consent to have cervical cancer screening status checked in Electronic Medical Record.
  • AFG has a daughter between the ages of 11 to 17 who receive primary care at either
  • Family Medicine or Pediatric and Adolescent primary care clinic at Boston Medical Center.
  • AFG consent to have daughter's HPV vaccination status checked in Electronic Medical Record.
  • AFG's daughter has neither initiated the HPV vaccine nor completed the three vaccine series
  • AFG and daughter have the ability to read and write in English.
  • AFG and daughter each have a cell phone with text messages capabilities.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The investigators will exclude based on the following criteria:
  • AFG being seen for a sick visit.
  • AFG has an adolescent daughter who is pregnant or is a mother.
  • AFG has a daughter who has completed the three dose HPV vaccine series.
  • AFG, in the opinion of the clinical staff, is cognitively impaired and unable to give informed consent and may not participate.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: single
single arm- behavioral educational intervention of a brief negotiated mobile application
The intervention will supplement the standard of care with the following steps: (1) mobile- based brief negotiated Intervention ( BNI); (2) a customized companion communication vaccine report to be given before AFG sees provider; and (3) automated interactive Electronic Recall/Reminder Messages (Text messaging), including text messaging and access to a website which includes information about HPV, HPV Vaccine, and cervical cancer screening guideline.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of participants who received the first dose and completed the vaccine series as measured electronic medical record review
Tidsramme: up to 6 months
The primary outcome of interest is receipt of the first dose and completion of the three or two-dose series of HPV vaccine by participants within 6 month of intervention, this will be evaluated by Electronic Measure Review. Unit of measure: Number of participants who received the first doses and who competed the total number of does based - recorded as percentage who receive the first dose, and completed the two or 3 doses.
up to 6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Patient knowledge and provider-patient communication
Tidsramme: over 6 months
The secondary outcomes are: (a) Change in knowledge of HPV, HPV vaccination, and cervical cancer screening as evaluated by pre/post intervention survey: unit of Measure: based on a 1-10 point scale, with 10 being the highest score;
over 6 months
provider communication about HPV vaccine
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year
greater provider communication about HPV vaccine : Unit of measure- the number of participants who responded yes to provider communication about HPV vaccine
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Cervical cancer screening rate
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Cervical cancer screening rate as evaluated by Electronic Medical Review review: Unit of Measure: Number of participants who has cervical cancer screening within the time guideline ( as measured and reported as percentage who screened within the pap smear guideline
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Natalie Joseph, MD MPH, Boston Medical Center

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

8. mai 2017

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

21. mai 2018

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

8. juni 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

13. januar 2017

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

25. januar 2017

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

27. januar 2017

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

9. juli 2018

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

5. juli 2018

Sist bekreftet

1. juli 2018

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • H-34457

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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