Lower Limb Strength and Power as Predictors of Brain Blood Flow During Exercise (LLSPP)
Lower Limb Muscle Strength and Power Predict Exercise-Induced Prefrontal Hemodynamic Response: An Interpretable Machine Learning Study Using fNIRS Data
Studieoversikt
Status
Status
Forhold
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Registrering
Fase
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
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Moscow, Russland, 117519
- Moscow State University of Sport and Tourism
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Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy adults aged between 18.00 and 60.00 years.
- Must be able to perform standardized lower-limb physical assessments, including isokinetic strength testing and explosive power tests (e.g., CMJ, SJ, and 30m sprints).
- Capability to complete a 6-minute aerobic cycling task at a moderate intensity (60% VO_2max).
- Physically cleared for exercise as determined by a Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q).
- Willingness to undergo functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) monitoring with a Scalp Coupling Index (SCI) ≥ 0.7.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of musculoskeletal injuries to the lower limbs within the past 6 months that would impede maximum voluntary contraction (MVC) or high-intensity efforts.
- Known cardiovascular, respiratory, or neurological conditions that contraindicate maximal exercise testing (VO_2max ramp protocol).
- Body Mass Index (BMI) or health status that prevents the safe completion of high-impact explosive power tests like the 30cm drop jump (RSI assessment).
- Presence of excessive motion artifacts or poor fNIRS signal quality, specifically a Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) < 5 dB or motion artifact frame ratio ≥$ 10%.
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Grunnvitenskap
- Tildeling: N/A
- Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Antall våpen
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / ArmDeltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / BehandlingIntervensjon / Behandling |
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Annen: Standardized Physical Performance and Hemodynamic Observation Group
Observational Study Arm
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Participants undergo a comprehensive physiological and biomechanical assessment protocol divided into three phases.
First, demographic and morphological data (Age, Sex, BMI, and Body Fat %) are collected, followed by a maximal oxygen consumption (VO_2max) test using a Bruce-modified ramp protocol on a cycle ergometer.
Second, participants complete a standardized lower-limb neuromuscular battery, including isokinetic strength testing at 60°/s (peak torque for knee, hip, and ankle) via a Biodex System 4 Pro, a 1RM leg press, and explosive power assessments comprising Countermovement Jumps (CMJ), Squat Jumps (SJ), and 30m sprints.
Finally, cortical hemodynamic activity is monitored using a 16-channel fNIRS system (NIRSport2) over the bilateral dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) during a 6-minute constant-load cycling task at 60% VO_2max.
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Area Under the Curve of Oxygenated Hemoglobin (Δ HbO AUC) during Aerobic Exercise
Tidsramme: Measured during the 6-minute constant-load cycling task (60%VO_2max), which occurs approximately 120 minutes after the start of the experimental session.
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Cortical hemodynamics are measured using the NIRSport2 fNIRS system over the bilateral dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC).
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Measured during the 6-minute constant-load cycling task (60%VO_2max), which occurs approximately 120 minutes after the start of the experimental session.
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Demographic and Morphological Baseline Profile
Tidsramme: Baseline (Minutes 0-20 of the session).
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Collection of foundational participant data including Age, Height (InBody H20N), Weight, BMI, and Body Fat % (InBody 770 via multi-frequency bioelectrical impedance).
Resting Heart Rate (RHR) is recorded after 5 minutes of quiet rest.
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Baseline (Minutes 0-20 of the session).
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Isokinetic Neuromuscular Strength Battery
Tidsramme: Post-baseline assessment (Minutes 30-60 of the session).
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Evaluation of lower-limb strength using a Biodex System 4 Pro at an angular velocity of 60°/s.
Metrics include peak torque for knee extension/flexion, hip extension, and ankle plantarflexion, as well as the 1RM leg press and Hamstring/Quadriceps (H:Q) ratio.
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Post-baseline assessment (Minutes 30-60 of the session).
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Explosive Power and Functional Performance Metric
Tidsramme: Following isokinetic testing (Minutes 70-90 of the session).
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Assessment of neuromuscular power through Countermovement Jump (CMJ), Squat Jump (SJ), Reactive Strength Index (RSI via 30cm drop jump), 30m sprint time, and standing long jump.
Functional strength is measured using the Five Times Sit-to-Stand (FiveTSTS) test.
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Following isokinetic testing (Minutes 70-90 of the session).
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Peak Cardiorespiratory Capacity (VO_2max)
Tidsramme: Final physical assessment before the hemodynamic task (Minutes 100-120 of the session).
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Maximal oxygen consumption determined through a Bruce-modified ramp protocol (25 W starting load, increasing 25 W/min) on a cycle ergometer until volitional exhaustion.
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Final physical assessment before the hemodynamic task (Minutes 100-120 of the session).
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbeidspartnere
Samarbeidspartnere
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Først lagt ut
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Sist oppdatering lagt ut
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Andre studie-ID-numre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- WSUST-IRB-070225
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