Frequency of Metabolic Acidosis in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
Frequency of Metabolic Acidosis Among Patients Admitted to Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
Metabolic acidosis is one of the most common acid-base disturbances encountered in critically ill children and often reflects underlying disease severity. Despite its clinical importance, prospective epidemiological data regarding its frequency, underlying etiologies, and associated clinical outcomes among pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) admissions in Upper Egypt remain limited.
The primary objective of this prospective observational cohort study is to determine the frequency of metabolic acidosis among pediatric patients admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit at Assiut University Children Hospital. Secondary objectives include identifying the common etiologies and types of metabolic acidosis, as well as evaluating its relationship with clinical outcomes such as mortality, duration of PICU stay, need for mechanical ventilation, and requirement for vasoactive support.
A total of 140 eligible pediatric patients aged 1 month to 18 years admitted to the PICU will be enrolled. Eligible patients will undergo arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis and standard clinical and laboratory evaluations upon admission. Metabolic acidosis will be defined based on admission ABG criteria (serum/arterial bicarbonate < 22 mmol/L and/or base deficit ≥ 5 mmol/L). Patients will be monitored throughout their hospital stay to assess clinical outcomes without interfering with routine medical management.
Studieoversikt
Status
Status
Forhold
Forhold
Studietype
Studietype
Registrering (Antatt)
Registrering
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Barn
Tar imot friske frivillige
Prøvetakingsmetode
Studiepopulasjon
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pediatric patients aged 1 month up to 18 years.
- Admission to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU).
- Arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis performed on admission.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Neonates (age < 1 month).
- Readmission during the same hospital admission.
- Patients with incomplete clinical or laboratory data.
- Patients discharged or transferred before complete initial clinical and laboratory assessment
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
Antall grupper / kohorter
Kohorter og intervensjoner
Gruppe / KohortGruppe / Kohort |
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PICU Cohort
Critically ill pediatric patients aged 1 month up to 18 years admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) who undergo arterial blood gas analysis upon admission.
Patients will be evaluated for the presence of metabolic acidosis and followed during their PICU stay to assess clinical outcomes, duration of stay, and mortality.
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Percentage of Participants With Metabolic Acidosis on Admission
Tidsramme: Baseline
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Metabolic acidosis is defined based on arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis performed at admission as a serum or arterial bicarbonate concentration less than 22 mmol/L and/or a base deficit greater than or equal to 5 mmol/L.
The outcome is measured as the percentage of participants meeting these criteria.
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Baseline
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Antatt)
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Antatt)
Primær fullføring
Studiet fullført (Antatt)
Studiet fullført
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Først lagt ut
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Sist oppdatering lagt ut
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- Metabolic Acidosis in PICU
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