Adjuvant/Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy in Melanoma Based on Serial Plasma ctDNA Monitoring
The purpose of the study is to see if periodic (serial) blood-based testing of ctDNA (circulating tumor DNA) while receiving study treatment with study drug therapy for advanced melanoma (skin cancer) can be used to decide the best plan for care during and after initial study drug treatment.
Studieoversikt
Status
Status
Forhold
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Studietype
Registrering (Antatt)
Registrering
Fase
Fase
- Fase 2
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Anjana Menon
- Telefonnummer: 813-745-5537
- E-post: Anjana.Menon@moffitt.org
Studiesteder
-
-
Florida
-
Tampa, Florida, Forente stater, 33612
- Rekruttering
- Moffitt Cancer Center
-
Underetterforsker:
- Ahmad Tarhini, MD
-
Underetterforsker:
- Nikhil Khushalani, MD
-
Underetterforsker:
- Andrew Brohl, MD
-
Hovedetterforsker:
- Zeynep Eroglu, MD
-
Underetterforsker:
- Edith Abraham, MD
-
Underetterforsker:
- Lilit Karapetyan, MD
-
Underetterforsker:
- Joseph Markowitz, MD
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥18 years
- Histologically confirmed melanoma (excluding uveal melanoma)
- Neoadjuvant Cohort: Surgically resectable AJCC 8th edition Stage III or Stage IV melanoma
- Adjuvant Cohort: Completely resected AJCC 8th edition Stage IIB, IIC, III, or IV melanoma
- ECOG Performance Status ≤2
- Adequate organ function: AST and ALT ≤5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) and Creatinine ≤2 × ULN.
- Baseline imaging obtained within 28 days prior to treatment initiation
- Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential
- Ability to understand and sign informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, or anti-CTLA-4 therapy within 1 year before enrollment
- Contraindication to nivolumab and/or ipilimumab
- Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy
- Concurrent malignancy requiring active treatment that could interfere with study treatment or assessments
- Unresectable disease
- Uveal melanoma
- Any medical, psychiatric, or social condition that would interfere with protocol compliance or study participation
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Ikke-randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Antall våpen
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / ArmDeltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / BehandlingIntervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Neoadjuvant cohort
Patients with resectable stage III/IV melanoma eligible for neoadjuvant treatment will be enrolled. Patient cases will be reviewed with the surgery team to confirm surgical resectability prior to enrollment and CT imaging will be obtained at baseline, as per standard of care. |
Administered intravenously as neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant therapy for melanoma according to protocol-defined dosing schedules. Administered intravenously in combination with nivolumab in participants meeting ctDNA-defined criteria for treatment escalation. Tumor-informed circulating tumor DNA assay performed on serial plasma samples to evaluate molecular residual disease and guide treatment adaptation. |
|
Eksperimentell: Adjuvant cohort
Patients who already underwent complete surgical resection of stage IIB/IIC/III/IV melanoma (and did not receive prior neoadjuvant treatment.) All patients in this cohort must be within 10 weeks of surgery and have CT scans post-surgery prior to study enrollment to confirm they are radiographically disease-free. Following study enrollment, all patients will have the first ctDNA analyses done within 12 weeks of date of surgery. |
Administered intravenously as neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant therapy for melanoma according to protocol-defined dosing schedules. Administered intravenously in combination with nivolumab in participants meeting ctDNA-defined criteria for treatment escalation. Tumor-informed circulating tumor DNA assay performed on serial plasma samples to evaluate molecular residual disease and guide treatment adaptation. |
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Event-Free Survival (EFS) in the Neoadjuvant Cohort
Tidsramme: Up to 5 Years
|
Defined as the time from initiation of study treatment to disease progression precluding surgery, melanoma recurrence, progression, or death from any cause. |
Up to 5 Years
|
|
Relapse-Free Survival (RFS) in the Adjuvant Cohort
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years
|
Defined as the time from initiation of adjuvant treatment to melanoma recurrence or death from any cause. |
Up to 5 years
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Pathologic Response Rate (Neoadjuvant Cohort)
Tidsramme: Up to 12 weeks
|
Proportion of participants achieving pathologic response in the surgical specimen following neoadjuvant treatment, including pathologic complete response (pCR) and major pathologic response (MPR). |
Up to 12 weeks
|
|
Objective Response Rate (ORR) by RECIST v1.1 (Neoadjuvant Cohort)
Tidsramme: Up to 12 weeks
|
Proportion of participants achieving a complete response or partial response according to RECIST version 1.1 based on radiographic assessments performed during neoadjuvant treatment. |
Up to 12 weeks
|
|
Relapse With Undetectable ctDNA
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years
|
Frequency of participants who maintain undetectable circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) during serial monitoring and subsequently experience clinical and/or radiographic melanoma relapse. |
Up to 5 years
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Etterforskere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Zeynep Eroglu, MD, Moffitt Cancer Center
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Antatt)
Primær fullføring
Studiet fullført (Antatt)
Studiet fullført
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Først lagt ut
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Sist oppdatering lagt ut
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Neoplasmer etter nettsted
- Neoplasmer
- Neoplasmer etter histologisk type
- Hudsykdommer
- Nevroektodermale svulster
- Neoplasmer, kjønnsceller og embryonale
- Neoplasmer, nervevev
- Nevroendokrine svulster
- Nevi og melanomer
- Neoplasmer i huden
- Hud- og bindevevssykdommer
- Melanom
- Aminosyrer, peptider og proteiner
- Proteiner
- Antistoffer, monoklonalt, humanisert
- Antistoffer, monoklonalt
- Antistoffer
- Immunoglobuliner
- Immunoproteiner
- Blodproteiner
- Serumglobuliner
- Globuliner
- Nivolumab
- Ipilimumab
Andre studie-ID-numre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- MCC-23763
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
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