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Effect of Proprioceptive Training on Cervical Sensorimotor Control and Functional Recovery in Patients With Cervical Radiculopathy (Proprioceptive)

7. november 2026 oppdatert av: Alaa Aly, Cairo University

Study purpose

The goal of this study is to investigate whether adding cervical proprioceptive training to conventional physiotherapy improves cervical sensorimotor control and functional recovery in patients with chronic cervical radiculopathy.

The study will include 58 participants, aged 35-50 years, with unilateral chronic cervical radiculopathy associated with lower cervical discogenic or spondylotic changes (C5-C6 and/or C6-C7), with symptoms lasting more than three months.

Main research questions

  1. Does cervical proprioceptive training, in addition to conventional physiotherapy, improve cervical joint position sense (measured by cervical joint position error) compared with conventional physiotherapy alone?
  2. Does adding cervical proprioceptive training lead to greater improvements in functional disability, pain intensity, functional ability, and cervical range of motion compared with conventional physiotherapy alone?

Comparison groups

Researchers will randomly allocate participants into two groups:

  • Experimental group: Participants will receive conventional physiotherapy combined with a structured cervical proprioceptive training programme.
  • Control group: Participants will receive conventional physiotherapy alone.

The researchers will compare the two groups to determine whether adding cervical proprioceptive training produces greater improvements in cervical sensorimotor control and functional outcomes.

What participation involves

Participants will be asked to:

  • Complete baseline assessments, including the Neck Disability Index (NDI), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), cervical joint position error (JPE), cervical range of motion (CROM), and Patient-Specific Functional Scale (PSFS).
  • Attend their assigned physiotherapy programme three times per week for six weeks, with treatment sessions lasting approximately 60 minutes.
  • Follow the treatment programme assigned to their group.
  • Complete the same outcome assessments after the six-week intervention period to evaluate changes and compare the results between groups.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

This study is a two-arm, parallel-group randomized clinical trial designed to investigate the effects of a structured cervical proprioceptive training program in individuals with chronic cervical radiculopathy.

Following baseline assessment, participants will be randomly allocated to either an experimental group receiving cervical proprioceptive training or a control group receiving conventional physiotherapy. The intervention period will last six weeks. Treatment sessions will be conducted three times per week, with each session lasting approximately 60 minutes.

The experimental group will receive a supervised cervical proprioceptive training program intended to address impaired cervical sensorimotor control. Training will focus on cervical joint-position awareness, accurate repositioning of the head, and controlled cervical movement. Exercises will be introduced at an appropriate level of difficulty and progressed according to the participant's performance, movement accuracy, tolerance, and ability to complete the tasks with adequate control. Training will be conducted under physiotherapist supervision.

The control group will receive a conventional physiotherapy program over the same six-week treatment period. Treatment will follow the conventional physiotherapy procedures specified in the study protocol and will be delivered according to the standardized intervention plan.

Participants will undergo the planned study assessments before and after the intervention period. The treatment period, session duration, and intervention procedures will be applied consistently according to the study protocol. Attendance and intervention implementation will be monitored throughout the study.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

58

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

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Studiesteder

    • Giza Governorate
      • Giza, Giza Governorate, Egypt
        • Faculty of physical therapy

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

35 år til 50 år (Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients of both sexes, diagnosed as having unilateral cervical radiculopathy secondary to discogenic and spondylotic changes at the lower cervical spine (C5-C6 and C6-C7).
  • Duration of illness more than "three" months.
  • Aged between 35-50 years old.
  • Body mass index (BMI) of less than 30 kg/m².
  • 4-7/10 score according to VAS (Appendix I).
  • Neck Disability Index (NDI) score ≥10/50.
  • PSFS scoring of ≥ 5/10

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cervical myelopathy or cervical myelo-radiculopathy.
  • Thoracic outlet syndrome.
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome.
  • Structural spinal instability such as spondylolisthesis.
  • Vertebro-basilar artery insufficiency.
  • Previous cervicothoracic spine surgery.
  • Serious spinal pathology (e.g., tumors or infection).
  • Vestibular or severe visual disorders.
  • Associated other neurological diseases.
  • Recent cervical physiotherapy within the last 2 months

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Control group

Effect of conventional therapy on control group

Stretching of neck muscles and manual therapy and strengthening exercises

Eksperimentell: Study group

Effect of proprioceptive training on stufy group

Stretching of neck muscles and manual therapy and strengthening exercises

Proprioceptive training using head mounted laser and target grids and tracking grids

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Joint position error
Tidsramme: 6 weeks

Deviation from normal joint position is calculated

6 weeks
Patient specific functional scale
Tidsramme: 6 weeks

Measures function of cervical radiculopathy patient

6 weeks

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

20. februar 2026

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

15. oktober 2026

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

25. oktober 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

7. november 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

7. november 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

13. november 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

13. november 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

7. november 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • P.T.REC/012/006393

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

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Nei

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