A Single Center Randomized Controlled Trial Assessing Pain and Quality of Life Following Surgery
14. januar 2021 oppdatert av: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Flexible Fiber-based CO2 Laser Versus Monopolar Cautery for Resection of Benign, Pre-malignant And Malignant Oral Cavity Lesions: A Single Center Randomized Controlled Trial Assessing Pain and Quality of Life Following Surgery
The purpose of this study is to help us to better understand the effects of two different types of surgical techniques on pain and quality of life in patients with precancerous lesions or early stage mouth cancers.
Studieoversikt
Status
Fullført
Forhold
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Faktiske)
68
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
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New Jersey
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Basking Ridge, New Jersey, Forente stater
- Memoral Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
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Middletown, New Jersey, Forente stater, 07748
- Memoral Sloan Kettering Monmouth
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New York
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New York, New York, Forente stater, 10065
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
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Rockville Centre, New York, Forente stater, 11570
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Rockville Centre
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Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Biopsy proven diagnosis or clinical diagnosis of any benign oral cavity lesion. Pre-surgical biopsy will not be required if lesion is suspected to be benign.
- Biopsy proven diagnosis or clinical diagnosis of premalignant oral cavity lesions (leukoplakia, erythroplakia, lichen planus, dysplasia)Pre-surgical biopsy will not be required if lesion is suspected to be benign.
- Biopsy proven diagnosis of small superficial oral cavity SCC (stage T1N0) requiring resection without the need for neck dissection.
- All pathology will be reviewed at MSK to confirm diagnosis.
- The lesion plus the resection margin should not exceed 4.0 cm circumferentially.
- Planned to undergo surgical treatment by resection without flap reconstruction and without neck dissection.
- All patients age 18 years of age and older.
- Karnofsky performance score over 60.
Patients on blood thinners (aspirin or Coumadin) will be asked to stop medications 7 days prior to surgery. In the case of Coumadin, patients are switched to lovenox 7 days prior to surgery and this is stopped the day before surgery. Following surgery aspirin or Coumadin are recommenced 48 hours postop.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with previous Head and Neck radiation
- Pregnant or lactating female patients.
- Patients with oral cavity squamous cell cancer requiring neck dissection
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Enkelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
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Eksperimentell: Flexible Fiber-based CO2 Laser
In the CO2 excised group, the resection will be performed at 15W, at a distance of 1cm from the tissue.
Here too, if required, the bipolar will be used to achieve hemostasis The study will focus on post operative pain and quality of life outcomes for both surgical interventions.
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. Post operative pain will be measured pre-operatively, and post-operatively on post-operative day (POD) 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 using a numerical pain rating scale.
The secondary outcomes will be measured pre-operatively and post-operatively using the University of Washington Quality of Life questionnaire specific for head and neck version 4 (UW-QOL version 4) and the Performance Status Scale for head and neck cancer (PPS-HN) on days 7, 14 and 28.
Other secondary aims will be measured intra-operatively and time to return to work and time to normal diet will be measured during timeframes of POD 1, 3, 7,14, 21 and 28.
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Eksperimentell: electrocautery resection
In the electrocautery excised group, the cut and coagulation modes used will be each at 25 Malis power setting.
First, cut mode will be used to mark out the lesion.
Subsequently, coagulation mode will be used for excision.
Bipolar cautery will then be used at 25 Malis for hemostasis.
The study will focus on post operative pain and quality of life outcomes for both surgical interventions.
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Post operative pain will be measured pre-operatively, and post-operatively on post-operative day (POD) 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 using a numerical pain rating scale.
The secondary outcomes will be measured pre-operatively and post-operatively using the University of Washington Quality of Life questionnaire specific for head and neck version 4 (UW-QOL version 4) and the Performance Status Scale for head and neck cancer (PPS-HN) on days 7, 14 and 28.
Other secondary aims will be measured intra-operatively and time to return to work and time to normal diet will be measured during timeframes of POD 1, 3, 7,14, 21 and 28.
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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To demonstrate that for treatment of oral benign, oral leukoplakia and superficial T1N0M0 oral cavity lesions, CO2-fiber based resection generates less thermal damage compared to monopolar cautery
Tidsramme: 1 month
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Leading to improved patient quality of life and post-operative recovery as manifested by reduced post-operative pain.
Post operative pain will be measured pre-operatively, and post-operatively on post-operative day (POD) 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 using a numerical pain rating scale.
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1 month
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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to evaluate differences between the two surgical modalities
Tidsramme: 1 month
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in terms of intra-operative parameters, postoperative quality of life and cost effectiveness will be measured intra-operatively and time to return to work and time to normal diet will be measured during timeframes of POD 1, 3, 7,14, 21 and 28.
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1 month
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Samarbeidspartnere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Ian Ganly, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
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Hjelpsomme linker
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
1. mai 2011
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
13. januar 2021
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
13. januar 2021
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
16. mai 2011
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
17. mai 2011
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
18. mai 2011
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
15. januar 2021
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
14. januar 2021
Sist bekreftet
1. januar 2021
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 11-034
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