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Ketamine for Postoperative Pain in Bariatric Surgery (KEPOBA)

13. november 2021 oppdatert av: Greta Kasputytė, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

The Effects of Ketamine on Postoperative Pain After Intraoperative Remifentanil Infusions in Bariatric Surgery

The aim of this study was to evaluate an effect of pre - incisional single injection of low-dose ketamine on postoperative pain after remifentanil infusion in patients undergoing laparoscopic gastric bypass and gastric plication surgery. Ketamine is an old general anaesthetic. Low doses of it might be used as a adjunct in postoperative analgesia.The investigators expect that the low-dose ketamine reduces postoperative pain after bariatric surgeries.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

Effective postoperative pain management enhances early postoperative rehabilitation and may improve outcomes of surgical treatment. New analgetic medications and combinations of these are sought for optimal analgesia with lowest possible incidence of side effects. One of the method of multimodal analgesia is a combination of opioids and adjuvant agents, such as ketamine. To our knowledge, the role of ketamine in the treatment of postoperative pain after bariatric surgeries is poorly researched. The investigators hypothesize that ketamine, acting through the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA) and opioid receptors, provides favourable conditions for adequate post-operative pain management.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Forventet)

64

Fase

  • Fase 4

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • II or III The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status
  • age > 18 years
  • bariatric surgery with general remifentanil anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • anamnesis of using opioids for the treatment of chronic pain
  • opioid dependence
  • younger than 18 years

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Firemannsrom

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Treatment1
0,15 mg/kg (LBM) of intravenous pre-incisional single bolus injection of ketamine given for bariatric patients in the operating room.
0,15 mg/kg pre-incisional single bolus dose of ketamine in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
0,3 mg/kg pre-incisional single bolus dose of ketamine in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
0,15 mg/kg pre-incisional single bolus dose of ketamine, followed by continuous infusion of 1 mg/kg in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
0,3 mg/kg (LBM) of intravenous pre-incisional single bolus injection, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg ketamine given for bariatric patients in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
Aktiv komparator: Treatment2
0,3 mg/kg (LBM) of intravenous pre-incisional single bolus injection of ketamine given for bariatric patients in the operating room.
0,15 mg/kg pre-incisional single bolus dose of ketamine in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
0,3 mg/kg pre-incisional single bolus dose of ketamine in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
0,15 mg/kg pre-incisional single bolus dose of ketamine, followed by continuous infusion of 1 mg/kg in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
0,3 mg/kg (LBM) of intravenous pre-incisional single bolus injection, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg ketamine given for bariatric patients in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
Aktiv komparator: Treatment3
0,15 mg/kg (LBM) of intravenous pre-incisional single bolus injection, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg ketamine given for bariatric patients in the operating room.
0,15 mg/kg pre-incisional single bolus dose of ketamine in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
0,3 mg/kg pre-incisional single bolus dose of ketamine in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
0,15 mg/kg pre-incisional single bolus dose of ketamine, followed by continuous infusion of 1 mg/kg in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
0,3 mg/kg (LBM) of intravenous pre-incisional single bolus injection, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg ketamine given for bariatric patients in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
Placebo komparator: Control
The same amount of intravenous single pre-incisional injection of saline for bariatric patients in the operating room.
Intravenous injection given pre-incisional in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Natriumklorid
Aktiv komparator: Treatment4
0,3 mg/kg (LBM) of intravenous pre-incisional single bolus injection, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg ketamine given for bariatric patients in the operating room.
0,15 mg/kg pre-incisional single bolus dose of ketamine in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
0,3 mg/kg pre-incisional single bolus dose of ketamine in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
0,15 mg/kg pre-incisional single bolus dose of ketamine, followed by continuous infusion of 1 mg/kg in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid
0,3 mg/kg (LBM) of intravenous pre-incisional single bolus injection, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg ketamine given for bariatric patients in the operating room.
Andre navn:
  • Ketaminhydroklorid

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Postoperative pain intensity
Tidsramme: On the first postoperative day
Comparison of pain intensity will be recorded in both groups every 15 min in Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) for 2.5 hours. Postoperative pain was treated with boluses of i.v. morphine (3 mg) at 3 min. intervals on request, if pain intensity exceeded the score of 5 according to the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) (0-10). After the transfer of patient's to a regular unit, pain intensity was recorded every 6 hours.
On the first postoperative day
Postoperative morphine requirements
Tidsramme: On the first postoperative day
Postoperative morphine requirements will be recorded in both groups in the PACU for 2.5 hours.
On the first postoperative day

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Incidence of side effects
Tidsramme: On the first postoperative day
Incidence of side effects will be recorded in both groups on the first postoperative day.
On the first postoperative day
Patients' satisfaction with postoperative analgesia
Tidsramme: On the second postoperative day
Patients' satisfaction with postoperative analgesia will be recorded in both groups on the second postoperative day.The subject could express their level of satisfaction in five possible levels, from "very satisfied" to "very dissatisfied".
On the second postoperative day

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Studiestol: Aurika Karbonskienė, MDPhDAssProf, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

22. juli 2015

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

30. mars 2017

Studiet fullført (Forventet)

6. juni 2023

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

14. desember 2017

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

1. januar 2018

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

3. januar 2018

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

22. november 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

13. november 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2021

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

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