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Echocardiographic Screening of Healthy Neonates for Measuring Pulmonary Artery Pressure

2. november 2021 oppdatert av: Marwa Mohamed Farag
The aim of the present prospective study was to evaluate dynamic changes in both pulmonary artery pressure and ductus arteriosus during the first 72 hours after birth.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Detaljert beskrivelse

Healthy newborn infants born in Alexandria University Children's Hospital were studied. Dynamic changes during the first 72 hours after birth were evaluated.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

110

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

      • Alexandria, Egypt, 21131
        • Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Alexandria University Maternity Hospital.

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

1 sekund til 6 timer (Barn)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Healthy newborn infants born in Alexandria University Children's Hospital were studied. Dynamic changes in both pulmonary artery pressure and ductus arteriosus during the first 72 hours after birth were evaluated.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Gestational age: 37-42 weeks.
  • Birthweight: 2500-4000 g.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Neonates more than 6 hours of age at time of enrollment.
  • Perinatal asphyxia or hypoxia (1 min Apgar scoring<7 points)
  • Cardiac structural abnormalities detected by echocardiography except patent foramen ovale and patent ductus arteriosus
  • Other clinically detected congenital malformations such as cleft lip and palate, omphalocele, meningocele, etc.
  • Maternal history of gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, and autoimmune disease

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) assessment - Tricuspid valve regurgitation peak velocity
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours

This is measured in apical 4 chamber view, with continuous wave Doppler using modified Bernoulli equation. Systolic pulmonary artery pressure is equivalent to right ventricular systolic pressure in absence of outflow obstruction.

Systolic Pulmonary Artery Pressure (SPAP) = Right Ventricular Systolic Pressure = 4x TR2 + Right Atrial Pressure (RAP) (RAP= 3-5 mmHg)

up to 72 hours
Pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) assessment - Pulmonary regurgitation peak velocity
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours
This is measured in short axis parasternal view with continuous wave Doppler using this equation: Mean Pulmonary Artery Pressure MPAP= 4xPR2 + Right Ventricular Diastolic Pressure (RVdP=2-5 mmHg)
up to 72 hours
Pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) assessment - Transductal right-to-left flow peak velocity
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours
This is measured in high short axis ductal view with continuous wave Doppler
up to 72 hours
Pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) assessment - Interventricular septum configuration
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours
This is measured in short axis parasternal view above level of papillary muscles, left ventricle is normally O shaped, D or crescent shape indicated bowing of septum due to RV dysfunction.
up to 72 hours
Pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) assessment - Left ventricle systolic eccentricity index (LV-sEI)
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours
This is measured in short axis parasternal view by measuring LV dimensions the parallel versus the perpendicular dimension. The normal ratio is 1.
up to 72 hours
Right ventricular performance - Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion(TAPSE)
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours
This is measured using Mmode in apical 4 chamber view over lateral annulus of tricuspid valve
up to 72 hours
Right ventricular performance - Myocardial Performance Index (MPI)
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours
This is measured by using pulsed wave doppler to measure isovolumetric ejection time + isovolumetric relaxation time/ right ventricular ejection time.
up to 72 hours
Right ventricular performance - E/A ratio
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours
This is measured in apical 4 chamber view by pulsed wave Doppler on mitral valve. The cut off value: 0.8- 2.
up to 72 hours
Left ventricular performance - Ejection fraction
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours
This is measured using M-Mode in long axis parasternal view with a normal range of 55-75%
up to 72 hours
Left ventricular performance - E/A ratio
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours
This is measured in apical 4 chamber view by pulsed wave Doppler on mitral valve. The cut off value: 0.8- 2
up to 72 hours
Shunts evaluation - Patent Ductus arteriosus
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours
Size will be evaluated in short axis parasternal view
up to 72 hours
Shunts evaluation - Patent Ductus arteriosus
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours
Direction will be evaluated in short axis parasternal view using color Doppler
up to 72 hours
Shunts evaluation - Patent Foramen Ovale
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours
Size will be evaluated in be viewed in subcostal view
up to 72 hours
Shunts evaluation - Patent Foramen Ovale
Tidsramme: up to 72 hours
Direction will be evaluated in subcostal view using color Doppler
up to 72 hours

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Studieleder: Aly M Abdel-Mohsen, PhD, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt
  • Hovedetterforsker: Rana EO Kandil, MBBCh, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt
  • Studieleder: Mohamed A Khalifa, MBBCh, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. august 2020

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

10. august 2021

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

15. august 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

10. september 2021

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

10. september 2021

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

20. september 2021

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

4. november 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

2. november 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2021

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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