Comprehensive Enhanced Care Management Under CalAIM for High-Risk Medi-Cal Members (COMPASS-CalAIM)
A Pragmatic Cluster-Randomized Evaluation of Enhanced Care Management With Community Supports, Transitional Care, and Residential Care Coordination for High-Risk Medi-Cal Members Under CalAIM in California
Przegląd badań
Status
Status
Warunki
Warunki
Interwencja / Leczenie
Interwencja / Leczenie
Szczegółowy opis
California Advancing and Innovating Medi-Cal (CalAIM) initiative emphasizes person-centered care, integration across medical and social services, and support for members with complex clinical and social needs. Within this framework, Enhanced Care Management provides high-touch community-based care management, while Population Health Management requires Transitional Care Services to support members through discharge and follow-up. Community Supports may include medically appropriate substitute services such as recuperative care, short-term post-hospitalization housing, and supports related to nursing facility transition or diversion to assisted living and other community settings (Source: Department of Health Care Service (DHCS) Population Health Management (PHM) Policy Guide, DHCS Transitional Care Services (TCS) for Medi-Cal Members with Long-Term Services and Supports (LTSS) Resource, DHCS Community Supports Fact Sheet).
The study will prospectively compare two implementation approaches at the cluster level. Clusters assigned to the intervention will deliver a structured, comprehensive care bundle, including an assigned Enhanced Care Management (ECM) care manager, a discharge-transition workflow, medication-reconciliation support, timely ambulatory follow-up, community-support referral and activation, and residential stabilization or transition coordination, where indicated. Control clusters will continue usual CalAIM operations without the enhanced standardized bundle. The hypothesis is that comprehensive integration of these elements will reduce 30-day readmissions and emergency department utilization while improving community stability and total cost of care.
Typ studiów
Typ studiów
Zapisy (Szacowany)
Zapisy
Faza
Faza
- Nie dotyczy
Kontakty i lokalizacje
Lokalizacje studiów
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-
California
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Los Angeles, California, Stany Zjednoczone, 90001
- StratiHealth
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Kryteria uczestnictwa
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Wiek uprawniający do nauki
- Dorosły
- Starszy dorosły
Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników
Opis
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult Medi-Cal managed care member in California.
- Identified as high-risk for poor outcomes based on plan stratification or qualifying CalAIM criteria.
- Eligible for ECM and at least one of the following: Transitional Care Services, Community Supports related to post-acute recovery, housing/residential stabilization, or nursing facility transition/diversion.
- Recent discharge or active transition from hospital, emergency department, skilled nursing facility, post-acute facility, recuperative care, assisted living, residential behavioral health setting, or other qualifying level-of-care transition.
- Able to provide informed consent, or eligible for waiver/alteration of consent if approved for cluster-level pragmatic implementation research.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Enrollment in hospice or expected survival less than 6 months at the time of the index episode.
- Long-term custodial institutional placement without an anticipated community transition plan.
- Current incarceration or detention is preventing intervention delivery.
- Previous enrollment in this study during the same observation window.
- Any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, makes participation infeasible or data interpretation unreliable.
Plan studiów
Jak projektuje się badanie?
Szczegóły projektu
- Główny cel: Badania usług zdrowotnych
- Przydział: Randomizowane
- Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
- Maskowanie: Brak (otwarta etykieta)
Liczba ramion
Broń i interwencje
Grupa uczestników / ArmGrupa uczestników / Arm |
Interwencja / LeczenieInterwencja / Leczenie |
|---|---|
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Aktywny komparator: Arm A: Comprehensive ECM + Community Supports + Transitional/Residential Care Bundle
A standardized service bundle composed of Enhanced Care Management, selected Community Supports, Transitional Care Services, and residential care coordination designed to improve continuity, utilization, and community tenure.
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A standardized service bundle composed of Enhanced Care Management, selected Community Supports, Transitional Care Services, and residential care coordination designed to improve continuity, utilization, and community tenure.
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Inny: Arm B: Usual CalAIM Services
Participants in control clusters will receive routine services available through existing CalAIM operations, including any standard ECM, PHM, discharge planning, and Community Supports workflows already in place, without the enhanced bundled implementation protocol.
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Standard local delivery of CalAIM-related services without the added structured bundle, monitoring cadence, and transition optimization workflow used in the intervention arm.
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Co mierzy badanie?
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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30-day all-cause acute inpatient readmission rate
Ramy czasowe: 30 days after index discharge
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Proportion of enrolled participants experiencing an unplanned all-cause inpatient readmission within 30 days after index discharge or index transition episode.
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30 days after index discharge
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Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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Emergency department utilization
Ramy czasowe: 6 months after index discharge
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Number of ED visits per participant
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6 months after index discharge
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Successful ambulatory follow-up
Ramy czasowe: 30 days after index discharge
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Proportion with completed primary care or appropriate ambulatory follow-up within 7 days for high-risk transition episodes and within 30 days overall
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30 days after index discharge
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Medication reconciliation completion
Ramy czasowe: 7 days after index discharge
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Proportion with documented medication reconciliation after discharge
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7 days after index discharge
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Community tenure
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Days alive and residing in community-based or home-like settings without return to institutional care
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6 months
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Residential stability
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Proportion maintaining stable residential placement, assisted living diversion, or successful community transition without unplanned displacement
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6 months
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Total cost of care
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
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Per member per month total cost of care from plan-paid claims and encounter data
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6 months
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Patient-reported quality of life
Ramy czasowe: baseline to 6 months
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Change in PROMIS Global Health or similar validated measure
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baseline to 6 months
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Member experience
Ramy czasowe: 30 days and 6 months
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Care transition and care coordination experience score using a standardized survey
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30 days and 6 months
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Współpracownicy i badacze
Sponsor
Sponsor
Śledczy
Śledczy
- Krzesło do nauki: Vernon R Pertelle, StratiHealth
Publikacje i pomocne linki
Publikacje ogólne
- Finkelstein A, Zhou A, Taubman S, Doyle J. Health Care Hotspotting - A Randomized, Controlled Trial. N Engl J Med. 2020 Jan 9;382(2):152-162. doi: 10.1056/NEJMsa1906848.
- Gottlieb LM, Wing H, Adler NE. A Systematic Review of Interventions on Patients' Social and Economic Needs. Am J Prev Med. 2017 Nov;53(5):719-729. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2017.05.011. Epub 2017 Jul 5.
- Lachaud J, Mejia-Lancheros C, Durbin A, Nisenbaum R, Wang R, O'Campo P, Stergiopoulos V, Hwang SW. The Effect of a Housing First Intervention on Acute Health Care Utilization among Homeless Adults with Mental Illness: Long-term Outcomes of the At Home/Chez-Soi Randomized Pragmatic Trial. J Urban Health. 2021 Aug;98(4):505-515. doi: 10.1007/s11524-021-00550-1. Epub 2021 Jun 28.
- Raven MC, Niedzwiecki MJ, Kushel M. A randomized trial of permanent supportive housing for chronically homeless persons with high use of publicly funded services. Health Serv Res. 2020 Oct;55 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):797-806. doi: 10.1111/1475-6773.13553.
- Kangovi S, Mitra N, Grande D, Huo H, Smith RA, Long JA. Community Health Worker Support for Disadvantaged Patients With Multiple Chronic Diseases: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Am J Public Health. 2017 Oct;107(10):1660-1667. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2017.303985. Epub 2017 Aug 17.
- Vasan A, Morgan JW, Mitra N, Xu C, Long JA, Asch DA, Kangovi S. Effects of a standardized community health worker intervention on hospitalization among disadvantaged patients with multiple chronic conditions: A pooled analysis of three clinical trials. Health Serv Res. 2020 Oct;55 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):894-901. doi: 10.1111/1475-6773.13321. Epub 2020 Jul 8.
- Kangovi S, Mitra N, Norton L, Harte R, Zhao X, Carter T, Grande D, Long JA. Effect of Community Health Worker Support on Clinical Outcomes of Low-Income Patients Across Primary Care Facilities: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Dec 1;178(12):1635-1643. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.4630.
- Edwards ST, Peterson K, Chan B, Anderson J, Helfand M. Effectiveness of Intensive Primary Care Interventions: A Systematic Review. J Gen Intern Med. 2017 Dec;32(12):1377-1386. doi: 10.1007/s11606-017-4174-z. Epub 2017 Sep 18.
- Damery S, Flanagan S, Combes G. Does integrated care reduce hospital activity for patients with chronic diseases? An umbrella review of systematic reviews. BMJ Open. 2016 Nov 21;6(11):e011952. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011952.
- Joo JY, Liu MF. Case management effectiveness in reducing hospital use: a systematic review. Int Nurs Rev. 2017 Jun;64(2):296-308. doi: 10.1111/inr.12335. Epub 2016 Nov 11.
- Naylor MD, Aiken LH, Kurtzman ET, Olds DM, Hirschman KB. The care span: The importance of transitional care in achieving health reform. Health Aff (Millwood). 2011 Apr;30(4):746-54. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2011.0041.
- Tyler N, Hodkinson A, Planner C, Angelakis I, Keyworth C, Hall A, Jones PP, Wright OG, Keers R, Blakeman T, Panagioti M. Transitional Care Interventions From Hospital to Community to Reduce Health Care Use and Improve Patient Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis. JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Nov 1;6(11):e2344825. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.44825.
- Naylor MD, Brooten DA, Campbell RL, Maislin G, McCauley KM, Schwartz JS. Transitional care of older adults hospitalized with heart failure: a randomized, controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004 May;52(5):675-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52202.x.
Daty zapisu na studia
Główne daty studiów
Rozpoczęcie studiów (Szacowany)
Rozpoczęcie studiów
Zakończenie podstawowe (Szacowany)
Zakończenie podstawowe
Ukończenie studiów (Szacowany)
Ukończenie studiów
Daty rejestracji na studia
Pierwszy przesłany
Pierwszy przesłany
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)
Pierwszy wysłany
Aktualizacje rekordów badań
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
Ostatnia weryfikacja
Ostatnia weryfikacja
Więcej informacji
Terminy związane z tym badaniem
Słowa kluczowe
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
- COFGR202601120331071364
- STRATI-CalAIM-01 (Inny numer grantu/finansowania: StratiHealth Services LLC)
Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)
Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?
Opis planu IPD
Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze
Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA
Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA
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