Anorexia Prevention in Female College Students
Prevention of Anorexia Nervosa in Female College Students
Przegląd badań
Status
Status
Warunki
Warunki
Interwencja / Leczenie
Interwencja / Leczenie
Szczegółowy opis
This was a single-blind, three-arm, parallel-group randomized controlled trial conducted among female college students at elevated risk of eating disorders or body shape concerns. Participants were recruited from Jinan University and randomly assigned in a 1:1:1 ratio to acceptance-based embodied movement, functional fitness control, or psychoeducation.
The acceptance-based embodied movement program used low-impact mindful movements derived from yoga and tai chi and incorporated acceptance and commitment therapy techniques. The program emphasized present-moment body sensations, acceptance of appearance-related thoughts and feelings, cognitive defusion, valued action, and appreciation of body functionality. The functional fitness control program matched the movement intervention in session duration, frequency, and contact time, but removed mindfulness and acceptance components. It included aerobic and core exercises with standard fitness instruction. The psychoeducation program provided cognitive and dissonance-based body image education without physical activity.
All three programs lasted 8 weeks and were delivered in groups by trained facilitators using written manuals. Outcomes were assessed at baseline, mid-intervention, post-intervention, and 3-month follow-up. The primary outcomes were eating disorder risk measured by the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire Short Form and body shape concern measured by the Body Shape Questionnaire-8C. Secondary outcomes included depression, anxiety, body image flexibility, functionality appreciation, and body surveillance. Attendance, intervention fidelity, and adverse events were monitored throughout the study.
Typ studiów
Typ studiów
Zapisy (Rzeczywisty)
Zapisy
Faza
Faza
- Nie dotyczy
Kontakty i lokalizacje
Lokalizacje studiów
-
-
Gaungdong
-
Guangzhou, Gaungdong, Chiny
- Jinan University
-
-
Kryteria uczestnictwa
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Wiek uprawniający do nauki
- Dorosły
Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników
Opis
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female undergraduate or graduate students.
- Aged 18 to 25 years.
- Elevated eating disorder risk or body shape concern based on the prespecified screening threshold.
- Physically able to participate in light-intensity physical activity.
- Provided written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current treatment for an eating disorder.
- Any physical condition contraindicating participation in exercise.
- Pregnancy.
- Concurrent participation in another structured body image or exercise program.
Plan studiów
Jak projektuje się badanie?
Szczegóły projektu
- Główny cel: Zapobieganie
- Przydział: Randomizowane
- Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
- Maskowanie: Podwójnie
Liczba ramion
Broń i interwencje
Grupa uczestników / ArmGrupa uczestników / Arm |
Interwencja / LeczenieInterwencja / Leczenie |
|---|---|
|
Eksperymentalny: Acceptance-Based Embodied Movement
Participants received an 8-week acceptance-based embodied movement program delivered in groups.
The program used low-impact mindful movements derived from yoga and tai chi and incorporated acceptance and commitment therapy techniques, including present-moment awareness, acceptance of appearance-related thoughts and feelings, cognitive defusion, valued action, and appreciation of body functionality.
|
An 8-week group-based embodied movement program using low-impact mindful movements derived from yoga and tai chi.
The program incorporated acceptance and commitment therapy techniques, including present-moment body awareness, acceptance of appearance-related thoughts and feelings, cognitive defusion, valued action, and appreciation of body functionality.
|
|
Aktywny komparator: Functional Fitness Control
Participants received an 8-week functional fitness control program delivered in groups.
This program matched the embodied movement program in session duration, frequency, and contact time, but removed mindfulness and acceptance components.
It included aerobic and core exercises with standard fitness instruction focused on exertion, completion of exercises, and cardiorespiratory fitness.
|
An 8-week group-based functional fitness program matched to the embodied movement program in session duration, frequency, and contact time.
The program included aerobic and core exercises with standard fitness instruction and did not include mindfulness, acceptance, or body-image-focused guidance.
|
|
Aktywny komparator: Psychoeducation
Participants received an 8-week psychoeducation program delivered in groups without physical activity.
The program provided cognitive and dissonance-based body image education, including critical discussion of idealized media images, appearance-focused talk, and body-related self-esteem.
|
An 8-week group-based psychoeducation program without physical activity.
The program provided cognitive and dissonance-based body image education, including critical discussion of idealized media images, appearance-focused talk, and body-related self-esteem.
|
Co mierzy badanie?
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
|
Eating Disorder Risk
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, week 4, week 8, and week 20 follow-up
|
Eating disorder risk was measured using the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire Short Form (EDE-QS).
Higher scores indicate greater eating disorder risk.
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8, and week 20 follow-up
|
|
Body Shape Concern
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, week 4, week 8, and week 20 follow-up
|
Body shape concern was measured using the 8-item Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ-8C).
Higher scores indicate greater body shape concern.
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8, and week 20 follow-up
|
Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
|
Depressive Symptoms
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, week 4, week 8, and week 20 follow-up
|
Depressive symptoms were measured using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9).
Higher scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms.
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8, and week 20 follow-up
|
|
Anxiety Symptoms
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, week 4, week 8, and week 20 follow-up
|
Anxiety symptoms were measured using the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7).
Higher scores indicate more severe anxiety symptoms.
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8, and week 20 follow-up
|
|
Body Image Flexibility
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, week 4, week 8, and week 20 follow-up
|
Body image flexibility was measured using the Body Image Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (BI-AAQ).
Higher scores indicate greater body image flexibility.
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8, and week 20 follow-up
|
|
Functionality Appreciation
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, week 4, week 8, and week 20 follow-up
|
Functionality appreciation was measured using the Functionality Appreciation Scale (FAS).
Higher scores indicate greater appreciation of body functionality.
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8, and week 20 follow-up
|
Współpracownicy i badacze
Sponsor
Sponsor
Daty zapisu na studia
Główne daty studiów
Rozpoczęcie studiów (Rzeczywisty)
Rozpoczęcie studiów
Zakończenie podstawowe (Rzeczywisty)
Zakończenie podstawowe
Ukończenie studiów (Rzeczywisty)
Ukończenie studiów
Daty rejestracji na studia
Pierwszy przesłany
Pierwszy przesłany
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)
Pierwszy wysłany
Aktualizacje rekordów badań
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
Ostatnia weryfikacja
Ostatnia weryfikacja
Więcej informacji
Terminy związane z tym badaniem
Słowa kluczowe
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
- JNUECKY-20260325-054
Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)
Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?
Opis planu IPD
Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze
Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA
Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA
Te informacje zostały pobrane bezpośrednio ze strony internetowej clinicaltrials.gov bez żadnych zmian. Jeśli chcesz zmienić, usunąć lub zaktualizować dane swojego badania, skontaktuj się z register@clinicaltrials.gov. Gdy tylko zmiana zostanie wprowadzona na stronie clinicaltrials.gov, zostanie ona automatycznie zaktualizowana również na naszej stronie internetowej .