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Facilitating Treatment Entry and Family Planning in Substance-using Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) Mothers

17 de novembro de 2020 atualizado por: Angela L Stotts, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Facilitating Treatment Entry and Family Planning in Substance-using NICU Mothers

The purpose of this pilot study is to assess whether the hospital-based, adaptive behavioral intervention strategy promotes treatment entry and reduces risk of additional substance-exposed pregnancies (SEPs), as well as HIV and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) risks among substance-using NICU mothers. Additionally, to assess whether the intervention increases use of professional obstetrical/gynecological resources for contraception to reduce substance-exposed pregnancies (SEPs).

Visão geral do estudo

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

64

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Estados Unidos, 77030
        • The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Fêmea

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • have an infant in the NICU at Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital (CMHH)
  • have a positive urine drug screen at delivery or have an infant with a positive urine or meconium drug screen or self-reported drug use to a healthcare provider or had a documented positive drug screen during pregnancy
  • have access to a telephone.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • currently attending substance abuse treatment
  • severe cognitive, and/or psychiatric impairment, per judgment of NICU and research staff, that precludes cooperation with study protocol
  • inability to read, write, speak English or Spanish
  • inability or unwillingness to provide signed consent for participation; (5) inability or unwillingness to meet study requirements.

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: MI and ACT
Participants will receive behavioral therapy including Motivational Interviewing (MI) and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT).
Participants will receive Motivational Interviewing (MI) and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT).
Comparador Ativo: Conventional Care
Conventional care from the hospital for NICU mothers who test positive for drug use, which includes visits and resources from hospital social workers.
Conventional care from the hospital for NICU mothers who test positive for drug use, which includes visits and resources from hospital social workers.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Treatment Entry
Prazo: 8 weeks
Number of participants having at least one treatment session at a licensed substance use facility or with a licensed counselor
8 weeks
Substance Exposed Pregnancy (SEP) risk as as assessed by a modified Time-Line Follow Back-SEP (TLFB-SEP)
Prazo: 2 months
Substance Exposed Pregnancy (SEP) risk as as assessed by a modified Time-Line Follow Back-SEP (TLFB-SEP)
2 months
Substance Exposed Pregnancy (SEP) risk as as assessed by a modified Time-Line Follow Back-SEP (TLFB-SEP)
Prazo: 6 months
Substance Exposed Pregnancy (SEP) risk as as assessed by a modified Time-Line Follow Back-SEP (TLFB-SEP)
6 months
HIV and HCV risk as assessed by Behavioral Risk Assessment for Infectious Disease (BRAID)
Prazo: 2 months
HIV and HCV risk as assessed by Behavioral Risk Assessment for Infectious Disease (BRAID)
2 months
HIV and HCV risk as assessed by Behavioral Risk Assessment for Infectious Disease (BRAID)
Prazo: 6 months
HIV and HCV risk as assessed by Behavioral Risk Assessment for Infectious Disease (BRAID)
6 months

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Depression as assessed by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)
Prazo: 2 months
Depression as assessed by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)
2 months
Depression as assessed by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)
Prazo: 6 months
Depression as assessed by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)
6 months
Current position regarding motivation for change as assessed by the University of Rhode Island Change Assessment (URICA)
Prazo: 2 months
Current position regarding motivation for change as assessed by the University of Rhode Island Change Assessment (URICA)
2 months
Current position regarding motivation for change as assessed by the University of Rhode Island Change Assessment (URICA)
Prazo: 6 months
Current position regarding motivation for change as assessed by the University of Rhode Island Change Assessment (URICA)
6 months
Psychological flexibility as assessed by the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-Substance Abuse (AAQ-SA)
Prazo: 2 months
This self-report measure of psychological flexibility will assess a participant's willingness to have undesirable thoughts and feelings related to drug use while still pursuing self-identified goals. This version of the AAQ was specifically developed for substance-abusing populations.
2 months
Psychological flexibility as assessed by the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-Substance Abuse (AAQ-SA)
Prazo: 6 months
This self-report measure of psychological flexibility will assess a participant's willingness to have undesirable thoughts and feelings related to drug use while still pursuing self-identified goals. This version of the AAQ was specifically developed for substance-abusing populations.
6 months
Number of participants whose infant had routine follow-up pediatric appointments
Prazo: 6 months
Medical records will be used, with participant consent, to assess the number of participants whose infant had routine follow-up pediatric appointments.
6 months
Number of participants whose infant had acute care visits
Prazo: 6 months
Medical records will be used, with participant consent, to assess the number of participants whose infant had acute care visits.
6 months
Number of participants whose infant had emergency department visits
Prazo: 6 months
Medical records will be used, with participant consent, to assess the number of participants whose infant had emergency department visits.
6 months
Number of participants whose infant was re-hospitalized
Prazo: 6 months
Medical records will be used, with participant consent, to assess the number of participants whose infant was re-hospitalized.
6 months
Number of participants who lost custody of the infant
Prazo: 6 months
Medical records will be used, with participant consent, and additionally the research team will collaborate with the NICU social worker and the assigned child protective services (CPS) caseworker, with participant consent, to obtain information about the number of participants who lost custody of the infant.
6 months
Number of participants for which any additional abuse or neglect complaints were filed after baseline
Prazo: 6 months
Medical records will be used, with participant consent, and additionally the research team will collaborate with the NICU social worker and the assigned child protective services (CPS) caseworker, with participant consent, to obtain information about the number of participants for which any additional abuse or neglect complaints were filed after baseline.
6 months
Drug use
Prazo: 2 months
Number of participant who test positive for drug use as assessed by urine drug screen
2 months
Drug use
Prazo: 6 months
Number of participant who test positive for drug use as assessed by urine drug screen
6 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Angela Stotts, PhD, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

5 de julho de 2017

Conclusão Primária (Real)

3 de janeiro de 2020

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

3 de janeiro de 2020

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

23 de maio de 2017

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

23 de maio de 2017

Primeira postagem (Real)

24 de maio de 2017

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

19 de novembro de 2020

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

17 de novembro de 2020

Última verificação

1 de novembro de 2020

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • HSC-MS-15-0990
  • R34DA041465 (Concessão/Contrato do NIH dos EUA)

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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