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Evaluation of a Mobile Application to Facilitate the Interpretation of Spirometry by Family Physicians and Residents

8 de outubro de 2020 atualizado por: Louis-Philippe Boulet, Laval University

Evaluation of a Mobile Application to Facilitate the Interpretation of the Spirometry Test by Family Physicians and Family Medicine Residents: Impact on Prescription and Interpretation of This Test

Problematic: Spirometry is used to objectify the obstructive syndrome defining chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, this test remains underused in the primary care. The tools available for its interpretation are little used and the existence of several decision algorithms can create confusion during the diagnosis.

Principal objective: To evaluate the impact of a mobile application (SPIRO©) on medical practice (interpretation and prescription of spirometry) of family physicians and family medicine residents working in family medicine units (FMU) in Quebec affiliated with Laval University.

Secondary objective : To evaluate the usability of SPIRO© among family physicians and residents in family medicine working in FMU in Quebec affiliated with Laval University.

Methods: This is a pre-post clinical trial with control group. Participants (family MD and family medicine residents) will be recruited from the various FMU affiliated with Laval University. Participants working in the FMU in the experimental group will be able to use the SPIRO® mobile application to facilitate interpretation of the spirometry test results while participants in the control group will not have access to it during the study. The basic characteristics of the participants and various behavioral parameters based on the theory of planned behavior concerning the interpretation and prescription of spirometry test will be measured. Data from the control group will be collected before those in the experimental group at the time the application is not yet available, which will minimize contamination between groups. The data will be collected with questionnaires delivered in person to the participants before the intervention (T0 time) and then four months later (T1 time) during their team or research meeting. Participants will be recruited in eight of the 12 Quebec FMU affiliated with Laval University, who will be randomly assigned to two equal groups: control and experimental. The intervention will consist in sending the SPIRO© mobile application to participants in the experimental group who will use it for a period of four months.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Concluído

Intervenção / Tratamento

Descrição detalhada

Hypothesis : The investigators hypothesize that the use of the SPIRO© application will increase the skills and confidence of family physicians and family medicine residents in prescribing and interpreting spirometry compared to the control group.

The project will be conducted in the following six major steps: 1) Collection of socio-demographic and behavioral characteristics of participants using sections A, B, C and D of the NAPI questionnaire in the control group; 2) Intervention in the control group (they will continue their daily medical practice without being subject to any intervention by our research team), for a period of 4 months; 3) Measurement of behavioral changes in the control group using Sections B, C, D and E of the NAPI questionnaire 4 months after the start of the study; 4) Collection of socio-demographic and behavioral data from participants in the experimental group using sections A, B, C and D of the NAPI questionnaire; 5) E-mail distribution of the application and use of the application by participants in the experimental group for a period of four months, 6) Measurement of behavioral changes in the experimental group after the use of the application, Using sections B, C, D and E of the NAPI questionnaire as well as a questionnaire on the application SPIRO© (SPIRO questionnaire) which will evaluate the usability of this one.

The study has been approved by the research ethic board of the Health and Social Services Center of the old capital - attached to the Integrated Center for Health and Social Services of the National Capital.

Tipo de estudo

Observacional

Inscrição (Real)

104

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Quebec
      • Baie-Comeau, Quebec, Canadá, G4Z 3B8
        • UMF de Manicouagan
      • Gaspé, Quebec, Canadá, G4X 2W2
        • UMF de Gaspé
      • Lac-Etchemin, Quebec, Canadá, G0R 1S0
        • UMF des Etchemins
      • Lévis, Quebec, Canadá, G6W 0J4
        • UMF de Lévis
      • Quebec City, Quebec, Canadá, G1J 2G1
        • Unité de médecine familiale - GMF Maizerets
      • Quebec City, Quebec, Canadá, G1L 3L5
        • UMF Saint-François d'Assise
      • Quebec City, Quebec, Canadá, G1V 0B7
        • Unité de médecine familiale Laval
      • Trois-Pistoles, Quebec, Canadá, G0L 4K0
        • UMF de Trois-Pistoles

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Método de amostragem

Amostra Não Probabilística

População do estudo

Primary care physicians and residents in family medicine of 18 years old or more working in one of the 12 family medicine units in Quebec affiliated with Laval University.

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants need to be primary care physicians or residents in family medicine of 18 years old or more working in one of the 12 family medicine units in Quebec affiliated with Laval University.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Health professionals not practicing family medicine and residents of other specialties will not be eligible. Individuals who participated in the development of the " subjective Norms, Attitudes, Perceived behavioral control, Intentions (NAPI) " questionnaires (apparent validation) will be excluded.

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Modelos de observação: Coorte
  • Perspectivas de Tempo: Prospectivo

Coortes e Intervenções

Grupo / Coorte
Intervenção / Tratamento
Control Group
Primary care physicians and residents in family medicine of family medicine units affiliated with Laval University.
Experimental Group
Primary care physicians and residents in family medicine of family medicine units affiliated with Laval University that will use the mobile application SPIRO(c) for a period of four months.
Participants in the Experimental Group will be asked to use SPIRO mobile application during a period of 4 months.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Beliefs about capabilities - interpretation
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the capabilities of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding interpretation of spirometry.
six weeks

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Beliefs about consequences - prescription
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the consequences of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding prescription of spirometry.
six weeks
Beliefs about consequences - interpretation
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the consequences of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding interpretation of spirometry.
six weeks
Beliefs about consequences - use of a mobile application
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the consequences of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding the use of a mobile application to interpret spirometry.
six weeks
Moral norms - prescription
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the moral norms of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding prescription of spirometry.
six weeks
Moral norms - interpretation
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the moral norms of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding interpretation of spirometry.
six weeks
Moral norms - use of a mobile application
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the moral norms of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding the use of a mobile application to interpret spirometry.
six weeks
Intentions - prescription
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the intentions of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding prescription of spirometry.
six weeks
Intentions - interpretation
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the intentions of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding interpretation of spirometry.
six weeks
Intentions - use of a mobile application
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the intentions of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding the use of a mobile application to interpret spirometry.
six weeks
Social influence - prescription
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the social influence of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding prescription of spirometry.
six weeks
Social influence - interpretation
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the social influence of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding interpretation of spirometry.
six weeks
Social influence - use of a mobile application
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the social influence of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding the use of a mobile application to interpret spirometry.
six weeks
Belief about capabilities - prescription
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the belief about capabilities of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding prescription of spirometry.
six weeks
Belief about capabilities - use of a mobile application
Prazo: six weeks
The beliefs about the belief about capabilities of primary care physicians and residents in family medicine regarding the use of a mobile application to interpret spirometry.
six weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Louis-Philippe Boulet, MD, Heart and Lung Institute

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

1 de outubro de 2016

Conclusão Primária (Real)

7 de julho de 2017

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

20 de dezembro de 2017

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

26 de junho de 2017

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

29 de junho de 2017

Primeira postagem (Real)

2 de julho de 2017

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

12 de outubro de 2020

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

8 de outubro de 2020

Última verificação

1 de outubro de 2020

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • SPIRO-MD Residents

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

Indeciso

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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