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Can Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Reduce my Prolapse

2 февраля 2016 г. обновлено: Copenhagen University Hospital at Herlev

Can Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Reduce my Prolapse? A Randomised Controlled Trial Comparing the Effect of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training and Lifestyle Advice on Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Purpose The aim of this study is to examine if a structured pelvic floor muscle training combined with lifestyle advice with can improve pelvic organ prolapse (POP) symptoms more than structured lifestyle advice programme alone.

Background Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a common condition among adult women and almost one in ten women experience symptoms caused by POP. The key symptom of POP is seeing or feeling a bulge in the vaginal opening but POP often gives other symptoms, such as pain, difficulty emptying the bladder or the bowel, incontinence and sexual problems such as dyspareunia.

A majority of women with POP will be offered reconstructive surgery but the risk of reoperations is substantial and surgery may cause new symptoms. In one out of four women surgery does not relieve symptoms and the women have been exposed to unnecessary risk of complications.

It is therefore important to evaluate the effect of conservative treatments for POP. New studies have shown that pelvic floor muscle training offered in combination with lifestyle advice has a significant on POP symptoms and objective measures of POP compared to a lifestyle advice leaflet alone.

No studies have compared the effect of a combined pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle advice programme with a structured programme of lifestyle advice and hypothetically the structured lifestyle advice programme could have a substantial effect on its own. Our hypothesis is that the pelvic floor muscle training is a vital component of a conservative treatment for POP.

Methods In this single-blind randomised controlled study women with POP will randomised to either a programme of structured pelvic floor muscle training combined with lifestyle advice or a structured lifestyle advice programme alone. Both groups will receive the same lifestyle advices through six (separate) lectures within 12 weeks. The training group will be examined and individually instructed in pelvic floor muscle training before the intervention starts and they will, in continuation with their lifestyle lectures, perform pelvic floor muscle training as group training

Обзор исследования

Статус

Завершенный

Условия

Пролапс тазовых органов

Вмешательство/лечение

Тип исследования

Интервенционный

Регистрация (Действительный)

108

Фаза

Непригодный

Контакты и местонахождение

В этом разделе приведены контактные данные лиц, проводящих исследование, и информация о том, где проводится это исследование.

Места учебы

Дания
- - Copenhagen, Дания, DK - 2730
    - Copenhagen University Hospital at Herlev

Критерии участия

Исследователи ищут людей, которые соответствуют определенному описанию, называемому критериям приемлемости. Некоторыми примерами этих критериев являются общее состояние здоровья человека или предшествующее лечение.

Критерии приемлемости

Возраст, подходящий для обучения

18 лет и старше (Взрослый, Пожилой взрослый)

Принимает здоровых добровольцев

Нет

Полы, имеющие право на обучение

Женский

Описание

Inclusion Criteria:

≥18 years of age female reporting bothersome symptoms of any type of POP
Newly referred to the hospital clinic
Prolapse ≥II POP-Q
Understand and write Danish

Exclusion Criteria:

Instruction in pelvic floor muscle training within the last two years
Dementia
Pregnancy or less than one year postnatal
Disorders that can affect ability to participate in the intervention such as neurological or psychiatric disorders

Учебный план

В этом разделе представлена подробная информация о плане исследования, в том числе о том, как планируется исследование и что оно измеряет.

Как устроено исследование?

Детали дизайна

Основная цель: Уход
Распределение: Рандомизированный
Интервенционная модель: Параллельное назначение
Маскировка: Одинокий

Количество рук

Оружие и интервенции

Группа участников / Армия	Вмешательство/лечение
Экспериментальный: Group 1 Group 1 will be individually examined and instructed in pelvic floor muscle training before the intervention starts by specialized physiotherapists. The examination includes a vaginal or an anal examination. The women attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship. The lifestyle advice contains information about life style changes that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss. The women will perform pelvic floor muscle training in the group and they will perform pelvic floor muscle training at home. The training will be individually planned according to the findings of the pelvic floor physiotherapist. The women in the intervention group fill in an exercise diary and also describe on a Visual Analog Scale if the training causes any bother.	Поведенческий: Pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle advice Group 1 will be individually examined and instructed in pelvic floor muscle training before the intervention starts by specialized physiotherapists. The examination includes a vaginal or an anal examination. The women attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship and information that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss. The women will perform pelvic floor muscle training in the group and perform pelvic floor muscle training at home. The training will be individually planned according to the findings of the pelvic floor physiotherapist. The women in the intervention group fill in an exercise diary and also describe on a Visual Analog Scale if the training causes any bother.
Активный компаратор: Group 2 Group 2 attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship. The lifestyle advice contains information about life style changes that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss	Поведенческий: Lifestyle advice Group 2 attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship. The lifestyle advice contains information about life style changes that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss

Группа участников / Армия

Вмешательство/лечение

Экспериментальный: Group 1

Group 1 will be individually examined and instructed in pelvic floor muscle training before the intervention starts by specialized physiotherapists. The examination includes a vaginal or an anal examination. The women attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship. The lifestyle advice contains information about life style changes that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss. The women will perform pelvic floor muscle training in the group and they will perform pelvic floor muscle training at home. The training will be individually planned according to the findings of the pelvic floor physiotherapist. The women in the intervention group fill in an exercise diary and also describe on a Visual Analog Scale if the training causes any bother.

Поведенческий: Pelvic floor muscle training and lifestyle advice

Group 1 will be individually examined and instructed in pelvic floor muscle training before the intervention starts by specialized physiotherapists. The examination includes a vaginal or an anal examination. The women attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship and information that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss. The women will perform pelvic floor muscle training in the group and perform pelvic floor muscle training at home. The training will be individually planned according to the findings of the pelvic floor physiotherapist. The women in the intervention group fill in an exercise diary and also describe on a Visual Analog Scale if the training causes any bother.

Активный компаратор: Group 2

Group 2 attend six group sessions within 12 weeks containing structured information about POP and the possible affection of POP on quality of life, exercising and sexual relationship. The lifestyle advice contains information about life style changes that could improve POP symptoms, such as bladder and bowel habits, coughing, heavy lifting, eating habits and weight loss

Поведенческий: Lifestyle advice

Что измеряет исследование?

Первичные показатели результатов

Мера результата	Временное ограничение
Patient Global Index of Improvement scale (PGI-I) Временное ограничение: three months after ended intervention	three months after ended intervention

Вторичные показатели результатов

Мера результата	Мера Описание	Временное ограничение
Objective pelvic organ prolapse measured with the pelvic organ prolapse Quantification system (POP-Q) Временное ограничение: before, right after, three and 12 months after the intervention has ended		before, right after, three and 12 months after the intervention has ended
Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory - short form 20 (PFDI-20) Временное ограничение: right after, three months and 12 months after ended intervention	Validated condition-specific questionnaire	right after, three months and 12 months after ended intervention
Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire - short form 7 (PFIQ-7) Временное ограничение: right after, three months and 12 months after ended intervention	Validated condition-specific questionnaire	right after, three months and 12 months after ended intervention
Background variables Временное ограничение: At time of inclusion	age, parity, BMI, working status as predictors of effect of the intervention	At time of inclusion
Size of levator hiatus and presence of levator ani avulsions examined through transperineal ultrasound Временное ограничение: At time of inclusion	as predictors of effect of the intervention	At time of inclusion
Cost-effectiveness Временное ограничение: 12 months after ended intervention	Need for further treatment and calculation of economic costs for both interventions compared to number of surgeries avoided will be evaluated	12 months after ended intervention
Patient Global Index of Improvement scale (PGI-I) Временное ограничение: Right after ended intervention and 12 months after ended intervention		Right after ended intervention and 12 months after ended intervention

Соавторы и исследователи

Здесь вы найдете людей и организации, участвующие в этом исследовании.

Спонсор

Copenhagen University Hospital at Herlev

Даты записи исследования

Эти даты отслеживают ход отправки отчетов об исследованиях и сводных результатов на сайт ClinicalTrials.gov. Записи исследований и сообщаемые результаты проверяются Национальной медицинской библиотекой (NLM), чтобы убедиться, что они соответствуют определенным стандартам контроля качества, прежде чем публиковать их на общедоступном веб-сайте.

Изучение основных дат

Начало исследования

1 августа 2012 г.

Первичное завершение (Действительный)

1 апреля 2015 г.

Завершение исследования (Действительный)

1 апреля 2015 г.

Даты регистрации исследования

Первый отправленный

4 июня 2012 г.

Впервые представлено, что соответствует критериям контроля качества

5 июня 2012 г.

Первый опубликованный (Оценивать)

6 июня 2012 г.

Обновления учебных записей

Последнее опубликованное обновление (Оценивать)

3 февраля 2016 г.

Последнее отправленное обновление, отвечающее критериям контроля качества

2 февраля 2016 г.

Последняя проверка

1 июля 2014 г.

Дополнительная информация

Термины, связанные с этим исследованием

Ключевые слова

Дополнительные соответствующие термины MeSH

Другие идентификационные номера исследования

H-4-2011-072

Эта информация была получена непосредственно с веб-сайта clinicaltrials.gov без каких-либо изменений. Если у вас есть запросы на изменение, удаление или обновление сведений об исследовании, обращайтесь по адресу register@clinicaltrials.gov. Как только изменение будет реализовано на clinicaltrials.gov, оно будет автоматически обновлено и на нашем веб-сайте. .

Can Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Reduce my Prolapse