Effects of Red Panax Ginseng Supplementation on Cognitive Performance and Emotional Well-Being in Young Healthy Adults
Effects of Red Panax Ginseng Supplementation on Cognitive Performance and Emotional Well-Being in Young Healthy Adults, a Randomized Controlled Trial
College students face substantial and persistent mental health challenges that directly affect cognitive performance, stress regulation, and emotional well-being. Neurological functions such as working memory, attention regulation, executive control, and emotional processing are highly sensitive to stressors, leaving young adults vulnerable to daily fluctuations in cognitive efficiency. Recent findings from the Healthy Minds Network (2025) indicate that although rates of moderate to severe depression among college students declined from 44% in 2022 to 37% in 2025, and anxiety symptoms fell from 37% to 32%, levels of psychological flourishing also dropped, falling to 36% despite these improvements.
Ginseng contains bioactive compounds known as ginsenosides that favorably influence brain function and inflammatory cascades. Studies in stressed and moderately stressed adults demonstrated reduced perceived stress, improved emotional processing, enhanced cognitive performance, and beneficial changes to biomarkers with ginseng supplementation. In addition, randomized controlled trials reported improvements in mood regulation, fatigue resistance, and aspects of working memory and attention following short-term ginseng supplementation. This study will examine the effects of daily red panax ginseng supplementation (3000 mg/day; two 1500 mg Red Panax gummies) on cognitive performance and emotional well-being in healthy young adults.
Обзор исследования
Статус
Условия
Вмешательство/лечение
Подробное описание
College students face substantial and persistent mental health challenges that directly affect cognitive performance, stress regulation, and emotional well-being. Neurological functions such as working memory, attention regulation, executive control, and emotional processing are highly sensitive to stressors, leaving young adults vulnerable to daily fluctuations in cognitive efficiency. Recent findings from the Healthy Minds Network (2025) indicate that although rates of moderate to severe depression among college students declined from 44% in 2022 to 37% in 2025, and anxiety symptoms fell from 37% to 32%, levels of psychological flourishing also dropped, falling to 36% despite these improvements.
Ginseng contains bioactive compounds known as ginsenosides that favorably influence multiple neurobiological pathways such as neurotrophic signaling, neurotransmitter regulation, oxidative balance, and inflammatory cascades. Studies in stressed and moderately stressed adults demonstrated reduced perceived stress, improved emotional processing, enhanced cognitive performance, and modulated biomarkers related to the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis with ginseng supplementation. In addition, randomized controlled trials reported improvements in mood regulation, fatigue resistance, and aspects of working memory and attention following short-term ginseng supplementation. This study will examine the effects of daily red panax ginseng supplementation (3000 mg/day; two 1500 mg Red Panax gummies) on cognitive performance and emotional well-being in healthy young adults.
Тип исследования
Регистрация (Оцененный)
Фаза
- Непригодный
Контакты и местонахождение
Контакты исследования
- Имя: Carol Johnston
- Номер телефона: 6024963463
- Электронная почта: carol.johnston@asu.edu
Критерии участия
Критерии приемлемости
Возраст, подходящий для обучения
- Взрослый
Принимает здоровых добровольцев
Описание
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy young adults
- 18-30 years of age
Exclusion Criteria:
- medication/drug use that has not been consistent for the previous 3 months or will be discontinued during the trial
- unresolved chronic medical conditions (e.g., presence of persistent symptomology)
- diagnosed clinical depression
- acute illness
- regular use of cigarettes or marijuana
- pregnant or lactating women
- not fluent in English
- currently competing in sports or unusually high-intensity exercise protocols (e.g., high-intensity exercise greater than 30 minutes most days of the week)
- current use of ginseng or adaptogenic supplements, or allergy to ginseng
- any significant food allergies
- not willing to attend two in-person lab visits in downtown Phoenix and follow study protocol (including abstaining from caffeine in the 12 hours prior to testing)
Учебный план
Как устроено исследование?
Детали дизайна
- Основная цель: Фундаментальная наука
- Распределение: Рандомизированный
- Интервенционная модель: Параллельное назначение
- Маскировка: Двойной
Оружие и интервенции
Группа участников / Армия |
Вмешательство/лечение |
|---|---|
|
Экспериментальный: ginseng
|
This study will test the efficacy of ginseng on health compared to placebo treatment.
|
|
Плацебо Компаратор: Placebo
strawberry gummy (2)
|
This study will test the efficacy of ginseng on health compared to placebo treatment.
|
Что измеряет исследование?
Первичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
|---|---|---|
|
cognitive performance
Временное ограничение: 2 hours post ingestion
|
Trail Making Test: measures cognitive flexibility; visual attention, and executive function, with interpretation based on completion times (in seconds)
|
2 hours post ingestion
|
|
cognitive performance
Временное ограничение: 2 weeks
|
Trail Making Test measures cognitive flexibility; visual attention, and executive function, with interpretation based on completion times (in seconds)
|
2 weeks
|
Вторичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
|---|---|---|
|
stress
Временное ограничение: 2 weeks
|
Perceived Stress Scale: higher scores indicate higher stress
|
2 weeks
|
|
mental well being
Временное ограничение: 2 weeks
|
Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale: higher scores indicating greater positive mental wellbeing
|
2 weeks
|
Другие показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
|---|---|---|
|
cognitive performance
Временное ограничение: 2 hours post ingestion
|
Stroop test: measures attention span, reaction time, and ability to resist distractions
|
2 hours post ingestion
|
|
cognitive performance
Временное ограничение: 2 hours post ingestion
|
reaction time test: measured by the elapsed time between stimulus onset and an individual's response
|
2 hours post ingestion
|
Соавторы и исследователи
Спонсор
Следователи
- Главный следователь: Carol Johnston, Arizona State University
Даты записи исследования
Изучение основных дат
Начало исследования (Оцененный)
Первичное завершение (Оцененный)
Завершение исследования (Оцененный)
Даты регистрации исследования
Первый отправленный
Впервые представлено, что соответствует критериям контроля качества
Первый опубликованный (Действительный)
Обновления учебных записей
Последнее опубликованное обновление (Действительный)
Последнее отправленное обновление, отвечающее критериям контроля качества
Последняя проверка
Дополнительная информация
Термины, связанные с этим исследованием
Ключевые слова
Дополнительные соответствующие термины MeSH
Другие идентификационные номера исследования
- STUDY00024361
Планирование данных отдельных участников (IPD)
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Информация о лекарствах и устройствах, исследовательские документы
Изучает лекарственный продукт, регулируемый FDA США.
Изучает продукт устройства, регулируемый Управлением по санитарному надзору за качеством пищевых продуктов и медикаментов США.
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