Hydration and Exercise Performance in Cycling
How Does Altering the Composition of Ingested Fluids Affect Hydration Status Whilst Cycling?
Studieöversikt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
Studietyp
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Inskrivning
Fas
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
Devon
-
Exeter, Devon, Storbritannien, EX1 2LU
- School of Sports and Health Sciences
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Highly trained cyclists (vo2max >55 ml/kg/min, PPO (peak power output) > 4 w/kg)
- Training at least 4 times a week
- Females must be taking an oral contraceptive, or using the contraceptive implant
Exclusion Criteria:
- Recent history of musculoskeletal injury
- Diagnosed cardiovascular disease
- Regular use of nutritional supplements that may interfere with the protocol
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Crossover tilldelning
- Maskning: Dubbel
Antal vapen
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / ArmDeltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Experimentell: Dehydrated
90 minutes cycling, without the ingestion of any fluids, followed by a 15 minute cycling time trial test
|
N/A: see arm description
|
|
Experimentell: Hypotonic
90 minutes cycling, with the ingestion of six 250 ml carbohydrate (6g sucrose, 3g glucose) drinks, followed by a 15 minute cycling time trial test
|
N/A: see arm description
|
|
Experimentell: Isotonic
90 minutes cycling, with the ingestion of six 250 ml carbohydrate (6g glucose, 3g fructose) drinks, followed by a 15 minute cycling time trial test
|
N/A: see arm description
|
|
Experimentell: Placebo
90 minutes cycling, with the ingestion of six 250 ml taste-matched water drinks, followed by a 15 minute cycling time trial test
|
N/A: se armbeskrivning
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Absorption of fluid through the gut
Tidsram: To begin 10 minutes after the completion of the 90 minute steady-state cycle
|
Absorption of drinks through the gut will be measured using 2 boluses of deuterated water.
This will be consumed alongside 2 of the drinks, and blood samples will be used to quantify enrichment.
Total body water calculations are required to provide corrections in equations related to D2O.
H218O will be consumed in order to quantify total body water: this will be provided in a single bolus before each trial.
|
To begin 10 minutes after the completion of the 90 minute steady-state cycle
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Work done (kJ) during 15 minute cycling time-trial
Tidsram: Throughout the 90 minute steady-state cycle & the 15 minute time trial.
|
Subjects will perform a cycle ergometer protocol that has been shown to be reproducible in athletes.
Subjects will complete the time trial on a Lode Excalibur cycling ergometer.
Software linked to this software will record work done and power output.
|
Throughout the 90 minute steady-state cycle & the 15 minute time trial.
|
Andra resultatmått
Andra resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Substrate utilisation
Tidsram: Throughout the 90 minute steady-state cycle
|
Substrate utilisation will be calculated from data collected through a metabolic cart and its software.
It will be measured during the 90-minute steady-state cycle for 4 periods of 3 minutes.
Carbohydrate and lipid oxidation rates will be calculated using equations by Jeukendrup & Wallis (2005).
|
Throughout the 90 minute steady-state cycle
|
|
Plasma metabolites
Tidsram: Throughout the 90 minute steady-state cycle and time-trial
|
A cannula will be used to draw blood from subjects at several time points.
Whole blood samples will be analysed immediately for plasma glucose, plasma lactate, haemoglobin content, haematocrit and plasma volume.
Remaining whole blood will be centrifuged immediately and its plasma split into aliquots and stored in a -20°C freezer.
At the end of the trial, plasma samples will be moved to a -80°C freezer for later analysis for sodium, glycerol, and NEFA.
|
Throughout the 90 minute steady-state cycle and time-trial
|
|
Heart rate
Tidsram: Throughout the 90 minute steady-state cycle and time-trial
|
Heart rate will be measured throughout with the use of a heart rate monitor.
|
Throughout the 90 minute steady-state cycle and time-trial
|
|
RPE (rating of perceived exertion)
Tidsram: Throughout the 90 minute steady-state cycle and time-trial
|
RPE will be measured using the Borg Scale.
|
Throughout the 90 minute steady-state cycle and time-trial
|
|
Core body temperature
Tidsram: Throughout the 90 minute steady-state cycle and time-trial
|
Core temperature will be measured throughout with the use of an ingestible core-body temperature pill (HQ Inc, FL, USA).
|
Throughout the 90 minute steady-state cycle and time-trial
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Sponsor
Utredare
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Andrew D Davenport, MSc, The University of Exeter
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
Studiestart
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Primärt slutförande
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Första postat
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste uppdatering publicerad
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Andra studie-ID-nummer
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- 170614/A/01
Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument
Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt
Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt
Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .