Accelerating Post-exercise Muscle Glycogen Resynthesis in Humans: Impact of Combined Nutrient Intake and Intermittent Pneumatic Compression or Heat Therapy
Studieöversikt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Studietyp
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Inskrivning
Fas
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
Indiana
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West Lafayette, Indiana, Förenta staterna, 47907
- Purdue University, Department of Health & Kinesiology
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects will be male and female participants in good health
- 18-35 years of age
- Currently performing cardiovascular or intermittent exercise at a moderate to high intensity at least 5 days per week for 60 minutes or longer per day.
- Understanding of the procedures to be undertaken as part of the study
- Willingness to participate in exercise testing and follow instructions provided by the experimenter
- Informed, voluntary, written consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of deep vein thrombosis
- Obesity (BMI > 30 kg/m2)
- Hypertension (resting SBP > 140/90 mmHg)
- Smoking
- Pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or lactating
- Supplements containing antioxidants including vitamin C and E and N-acetyl cysteine
- Any medication
- Lactose intolerance
- Participation in another study within the previous 30 days or in a PepsiCo funded study within the past 6 months.
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Grundläggande vetenskap
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Antal vapen
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / ArmDeltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Experimentell: Intermittent pneumatic compression
IPC sleeve device on leg
|
From foot to hip/groin on both legs with only 1 leg connected to pneumatic pump for 1 hour
Andra namn:
Prolonged intermittent high intensity running (LIST protocol)
Post-exercise, all participants will receive a beverage containing 1.0 g/kg carbohydrate and 0.3 g/kg protein from the mixture of Gatorade Recover Protein Shake and Gatorade Thirst Quencher
Vastus lateralis muscle in the lower thigh will be obtained by the percutaneous needle technique
|
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Experimentell: Heat therapy
Custom water-circulating garment on leg
|
Prolonged intermittent high intensity running (LIST protocol)
Post-exercise, all participants will receive a beverage containing 1.0 g/kg carbohydrate and 0.3 g/kg protein from the mixture of Gatorade Recover Protein Shake and Gatorade Thirst Quencher
Vastus lateralis muscle in the lower thigh will be obtained by the percutaneous needle technique
Custom leg garment with one leg heated by circulating hot water approx 40 degrees C, the other leg approx 32 degrees C (thermoneutral) for 1 hour
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of glycogen resynthesis
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 1.5 hrs and 3.5 hrs post exercise bout. Biopsy 1 post-exercise pre nutrient intake 1 and compression (IPC) or heat, biopsy 2 post compression or heat, pre-nutrition intake 2, biopsy 3 at 210 min. Higher rate is better.
|
Leg skeletal muscle glycogen level assessment using assay kit
|
Change from baseline to 1.5 hrs and 3.5 hrs post exercise bout. Biopsy 1 post-exercise pre nutrient intake 1 and compression (IPC) or heat, biopsy 2 post compression or heat, pre-nutrition intake 2, biopsy 3 at 210 min. Higher rate is better.
|
|
Muscle functional recovery: Skeletal muscle function
Tidsram: Change from pre-exercise to post-exercise and prior to biopsies and treatments, and 24 hours post exercise. Less fatigue is better.
|
Work fatigue (%) of the knee extensors measured using an isokinetic dynamometer
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Change from pre-exercise to post-exercise and prior to biopsies and treatments, and 24 hours post exercise. Less fatigue is better.
|
|
Muscle functional recovery: Perceived muscle soreness
Tidsram: Change from pre-exercise to post-exercise and prior to biopsies and treatments, and 24 hours post exercise. Less soreness is better.
|
Knee extensor muscle soreness on a visual analog scale (VAS) of 100 mm after stepping on and off a 40 cm (female) or 45 cm (male) box three times
|
Change from pre-exercise to post-exercise and prior to biopsies and treatments, and 24 hours post exercise. Less soreness is better.
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
mRNA expression of genes involved in regulation of glucose and glycogen metabolism and muscle functional recovery
Tidsram: Change from baseline to 1.5 hours and 3.5 hours post exercise bout. Biopsy 1 post-exercise pre- nutrient intake 1 and compression (IPC) or heat, biopsy 2 post compression or heat and pre- nutrition intake 2, biopsy 3 at 210 min. Higher expression better.
|
Leg skeletal muscle fiber analysis determined using RT-PCR (Real-time polymerase chain reaction)
|
Change from baseline to 1.5 hours and 3.5 hours post exercise bout. Biopsy 1 post-exercise pre- nutrient intake 1 and compression (IPC) or heat, biopsy 2 post compression or heat and pre- nutrition intake 2, biopsy 3 at 210 min. Higher expression better.
|
|
Serum insulin
Tidsram: Change from post exercise at same time as biopsy 1 (Time 0), biopsy 2 (1.5 hrs) and biopsy 3 (3.5 hrs)
|
Blood test using ELISA kit
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Change from post exercise at same time as biopsy 1 (Time 0), biopsy 2 (1.5 hrs) and biopsy 3 (3.5 hrs)
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Serum Glucose
Tidsram: Change from post exercise at same time as biopsy 1 (Time 0), biopsy 2 (1.5 hrs) and biopsy 3 (3.5 hrs
|
Blood test using ELISA kit
|
Change from post exercise at same time as biopsy 1 (Time 0), biopsy 2 (1.5 hrs) and biopsy 3 (3.5 hrs
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Sponsor
Utredare
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Bruno Roseguini, PhD, Purdue University
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
Studiestart
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Primärt slutförande
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Första postat
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste uppdatering publicerad
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- PEP-1723
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