Kangaroo Holding and Maternal Stress
The Effect of Kangaroo Holding on Maternal Stress Levels
The primary objective is to determine if kangaroo holding in the first week after birth influences the stress levels of mothers who have delivered their infants prematurely and who require admission to the Special Care Nursery (SCN).
Hypothesis: There will be a decrease in maternal stress levels as perceived by mothers and as reflected in their blood pressures and heart rates after kangaroo holding their premature infants in the SCN.
研究概览
详细说明
This study builds on known observations by previous researchers that the birth and hospitalization of premature infants creates stressful events in the lives of parents (Shields-Poe & Pinelli, 1997). The challenge for health care workers is to provide for the physical and psychological needs of infants within a highly technological setting such as the SCN. It is necessary to facilitate effective bonding between parents and infants. Effective bonding is linked with successful parenting role development. Stress can alter the development of a positive parental role.
Kangaroo holding, or skin-to-skin holding, involves placing a diaper clad infant vertical and prone between a mother's breasts (Affonso, 1993). As evidenced by the literature, stress can have an altering effect on the maternal attachment role psychologically and place physical demands on the cardiovascular system. Kangaroo care is one variable that may change the perception of maternal stress during preterm hospitalization by assisting mothers to gain control of the parental role, permitting maternal bonding and reducing maternal separation as well as potentially decreasing the allostatic load as associated with physiologic stress.
This study will compare maternal perceived stress levels before and after kangaroo holding during the first week of life. Mothers who are enrolled in this study will be asked to Kangaroo hold their infants at least two times during the first week of life. The first kangaroo hold will take place with the first 48 hours of life. The second kangaroo hold will take place between day of life five and seven. Mothers may kangaroo hold their infants more than two times, however this study will only examine the kangaroo holding sessions that take place at the two times specified above. This study includes both physiologic and psychologic measurements. Mothers will have their blood pressure and heart rate measured before and after each of the two kangaroo holding sessions. These mothers will also be asked to complete a self-report stress inventory scale prior to the first kangaroo holding session (first 48 hours of infant's life) and again after the second kangaroo holding session (infant's day of life five to seven).
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
Delaware
-
Newark、Delaware、美国、19718
- Christiana Hospital - Special Care Nursery
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
Mothers:
- Delivered a premature infant between 30 0/7 and 33 6/7 weeks gestation
- 20 to 40 years old
- English speaking
Infants:
- Admitted to Special Care Nursery and on a monitor
- Medically stable enough to be held (determined by health care team)
Exclusion Criteria:
Mothers:
- Multiple birth
- Eclampsia
- Pre-existing hypertension or at risk (BP above 140/90)
- Pre-existing cardiac disease
- HELLP syndrome, or uncontrolled medical condition during pregnancy
- Use of magnesium sulfate for blood pressure control prior to delivery
- Known depression or treatment with antidepressants
Infants:
- Congenital anomalies
- Use of NCPAP or mechanical ventilation
- medically unstable (as determined by health care team)
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
---|---|
其他:Moms w/preterm infants
Mothers of preterm infants who are admitted to the newborn intensive care unit.
|
Mothers will be asked to Kangaroo hold their infants two times during the first week of life.
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
---|---|
Change in perceived maternal stress after kangaroo holding.
大体时间:1 week
|
1 week
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Karen A. Hall, BSN, RNC、Christiana Care Health Systems
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Miles MS, Funk SG, Kasper MA. The stress response of mothers and fathers of preterm infants. Res Nurs Health. 1992 Aug;15(4):261-9. doi: 10.1002/nur.4770150405.
- Miles MS, Funk SG, Carlson J. Parental Stressor Scale: neonatal intensive care unit. Nurs Res. 1993 May-Jun;42(3):148-52.
- Affonso D, Bosque E, Wahlberg V, Brady JP. Reconciliation and healing for mothers through skin-to-skin contact provided in an American tertiary level intensive care nursery. Neonatal Netw. 1993 Apr;12(3):25-32.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- 25165
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.
Kangaroo Holding的临床试验
-
Bezmialem Vakif UniversitySeda Ates; Osman Sevket; Mucize Ozdemir; Gulsah Ilhan; Yildirim, Zeynep Baysal, M.D.完全的原发性痛经