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Sperm Banking Among Adolescents Newly Diagnosed With Cancer: Development of a Profiling and Referral Tool

2015年3月6日更新者：St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Predictors of Adolescent Sperm Banking: Development of a Profiling and Referral Tool

Despite the known adverse effects of specific cancer treatments on fertility, only 18-26% of at-risk adolescents and young men cryopreserve sperm prior to cancer treatment in the US: These already less than optimal rates of sperm banking are even lower among adolescents who have increased anxiety at cancer diagnosis, are lower in age and socioeconomic status, of Evangelical religious orientation, or are diagnosed with leukemia/lymphoma: It is not clear why sperm banking is underutilized, particularly in light of the high priority that survivors of childhood cancer place on fertility and the high psychological distress associated with fertility loss. Studies addressing sperm banking among adults with cancer suggest that factors such as poor physician communication and the resulting lack of fertility-risk knowledge by patients contributes to the low frequency of sperm cryopreservation. No well-designed studies have examined risk factors associated with failure to bank sperm among adolescents with cancer, a developmentally distinct population ripe for intervention.

This study plans to enroll 206 adolescent males and 412 parents/guardians.

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

癌症

详细说明

This study will identify factors predictive of sperm banking/not sperm banking in order to design interventions for increasing fertility preservation among adolescent males newly diagnosed with cancer. Specifically, this study aims to investigate psychological, demographic, developmental, parent/guardian, provider, and medical factors predictive of sperm banking outcomes among at-risk adolescents with cancer. Once these factors have been identified, the study will develop a novel Profiling and Referral Tool. This instrument will ultimately serve as an intervention for both healthcare providers and families through the facilitation of appropriate referrals, and tailored interventions for decreasing barriers to sperm banking. Finally, the feasibility of the Profiling and Referral tool will be evaluated based on provider and family report.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (实际的)

282

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

加拿大
- Ontario
  - Toronto、Ontario、加拿大、M5G1X8
    - The Hospital for Sick Children
美国
- California
  - Duarte、California、美国、91010
    - City of Hope
  - Los Angeles、California、美国、90095
    - Mattel Children's Hospital
- Georgia
  - Atlanta、Georgia、美国、30342
    - Children's Healthcare of Atlanta
- Massachusetts
  - Boston、Massachusetts、美国、02115
    - Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Children's Hospital Boston
- Michigan
  - Ann Arbor、Michigan、美国、48109
    - The University of Michigan
- Tennessee
  - Memphis、Tennessee、美国、38105
    - St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
- Texas
  - Fort Worth、Texas、美国、76104
    - Cook Children's Medical Center
- Utah
  - Salt Lake City、Utah、美国、84113
    - Primary Children's Medical Center

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

13年至 21年 (孩子、成人)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

男性

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

Male Adolescents meeting eligibility criteria will be identified by updated clinic lists that are available across all institutions included in this study. After the review of clinic lists, medical record review, and report from oncologist regarding patient risk for treatment-related infertility, patients meeting study criteria will be recruited consecutively within the time constraints of the available staff. That is, for every opportunity where there is staff available for recruitment, the study team will attempt to enroll the first available patient meeting eligibility criteria.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

Male participants newly diagnosed with cancer.
Patients must be between 13 years of age (≥ 13 years) and 21 years of age (< 22 years) at time of study enrollment.
Participant Identified as Tanner stage III or higher.
Participant identified by his oncologist (or designee) as being at risk for treatment-related infertility.
Proficiency speaking and reading English or Spanish.
Cognitive capacity to complete study questionnaires.

Exclusion Criteria:

Participant previously treated for cancer.
History of mental retardation or severe cognitive or learning impairment.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

团体/队列数

队列和干预

团体/队列
Adolescent Male Participants Self-report questionnaire data will be collected one time, between Days 1-7 post initiation of cancer therapy(e.g. Days 2-8 of being "on-treatment" for cancer) among eligible participants and their families who enroll on the study. Patients who agree to participate will be asked to complete a battery of paper and pencil questionnaires (which will also be available on-line if preferred) that assess risk/protective factors for sperm banking. When the banking recommendation is "Yes" or "further assessment required," the profiling and referral tool will be given to the family and instructions for completion will be provided. The tool will include a list of key items which will be based on the most influential barriers to banking sperm.

团体/队列

Adolescent Male Participants

Self-report questionnaire data will be collected one time, between Days 1-7 post initiation of cancer therapy(e.g. Days 2-8 of being "on-treatment" for cancer) among eligible participants and their families who enroll on the study. Patients who agree to participate will be asked to complete a battery of paper and pencil questionnaires (which will also be available on-line if preferred) that assess risk/protective factors for sperm banking. When the banking recommendation is "Yes" or "further assessment required," the profiling and referral tool will be given to the family and instructions for completion will be provided. The tool will include a list of key items which will be based on the most influential barriers to banking sperm.

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量	措施说明	大体时间
Investigation of factors predictive of sperm banking outcome 大体时间：3 years	Investigate factors predictive of banking sperm/not banking sperm among at-risk adolescents newly diagnosed with cancer. Psychological, health belief, demographic, developmental, parental/guardian, provider, and medical factors will be tested in models of sperm banking outcome.	3 years

次要结果测量

结果测量	措施说明	大体时间
Develop and evaluate a Profiling and Referral Tool designed to increase clinical referrals and decrease barriers to sperm banking. 大体时间：3 years	To utilize factors most predictive of sperm banking outcome to develop a brief Profiling and Referral Tool designed to increase sperm banking among teens newly diagnosed with cancer. Implementation of the developed Profiling and Referral Tool will be feasible based on provider and family report.	3 years

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

合作者

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

调查人员

首席研究员：James Klosky, Ph.D、St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

一般刊物

Klosky JL, Flynn JS, Lehmann V, Russell KM, Wang F, Hardin RN, Eddinger JR, Zhang H, Schenck LA, Schover LR. Parental influences on sperm banking attempts among adolescent males newly diagnosed with cancer. Fertil Steril. 2017 Dec;108(6):1043-1049. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.08.039.

有用的网址

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2010年7月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2014年6月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2014年6月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2010年6月25日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2010年6月28日

首次发布 (估计)

2010年6月29日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2015年3月10日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2015年3月6日

最后验证

2015年3月1日