Effectiveness of Patient-centered Community Health Worker Support to Help Patients Control Chronic Disease
2017年5月2日 更新者:University of Pennsylvania
Community Health Worker Support to Help Patients Control Chronic Disease
The purpose of this proposal is to compare the effectiveness of community health worker (CHW) support vs. usual primary care for helping chronically-ill, low-SES patients to improve control of chronic conditions.
Upon enrollment each patient will select one of their multiple chronic conditions as a focus for the trial and work with his/her PCP to set a chronic disease management goal.
Patients are then randomized to receive usual primary care vs. CHW support for moving towards that goal.
研究概览
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
302
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、美国、19104
- University of Pennsylvania
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient of target practices for at least 1 yr defined as having one office visit within preceding 12 month
- Home ZIP code including ANY of the following: 1. 19104 2. 19131 3. 19139 4. 19143 5. 19146
- 2 or more of the following conditions: 1. Obesity (BMI greater than 30), 2. HTN (ICD9 relating to HTN in EMR), 3. DM (ICD9 relating to DM in EMR), 4. Asthma/COPD and tobacco dependence (ICD9 for asthma or COPD in EMR AND documentation of tobacco use)
- Uninsured, insured by Medicaid or dually eligible for Medicaid/Managed Medicare
- Patients who have scheduled appointments in the future.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Will not provide informed consent for this study.
- Does not have the capacity to provide informed consent for this study.
- Previously enrolled in this study
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:卫生服务研究
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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实验性的:CHW Goal Support
IMPaCT CHWs will perform the following functions, depending on the needs of the participants: 1) Deconstructing Distal Goals into Proximal Goals: IMPaCT CHWs will help patients to deconstruct collaborative distal clinical goals into patient driven proximal goals and develop strategies for achieving each proximal goal.2) Creating Roadmaps: Roadmaps are individualized strategies for achieving each proximal goal identified by patients.
3) IMPaCT CHWs conduct weekly follow-up with patients through either telephone or home visit in order to support the achievement of proximal goals.
As part of these followup encounters, CHWs ask patients to measure their chronic disease control during their weekly followup calls/visits.
4) Group: CHWs and their Project Manager run a group session for patients in the IMPaCT arm.
This group meets weekly and is a forum for patients to discuss common issues around chronic disease management and form a social support network.
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IMPaCT CHWs will perform the following functions, depending on the needs of the participants: 1) Deconstructing Distal Goals into Proximal Goals: IMPaCT CHWs will help patients to deconstruct collaborative distal clinical goals into patient driven proximal goals and develop strategies for achieving each proximal goal.2) Creating Roadmaps: Roadmaps are individualized strategies for achieving each proximal goal identified by patients.
3) IMPaCT Partners conduct weekly follow-up with patients through either telephone or home visit in order to support the achievement of proximal goals.
As part of these followup encounters, CHWs ask patients to measure their chronic disease control during their weekly followup calls/visits.
4) Group: CHWs and their Project Manager run a group session for patients in the IMPaCT arm.
This group meets weekly and is a forum for patients to discuss common issues around chronic disease management and form a social support network.
其他名称:
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无干预:Usual Primary Care
Patients will be encouraged to make follow-up appointments as needed with their primary care clinic for support towards their health goals.
During these appointments, clinicians will help patients determine progress made on existing proximal goals, adjust goals based on self-efficacy, and help patients to create new proximal goals as needed.
They will also work with PCPs to adjust medications when appropriate, provide health behavior education and make referrals to community-based services based on patient need.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
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Change in standardized score
大体时间:Six months after enrollment
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Six months after enrollment, the IMPaCT arm will have a higher (more negative) mean change in standardized score for chronic disease outcome of interest compared with usual care
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Six months after enrollment
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
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Goal achievement
大体时间:Six months after enrollment
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Six months after enrollment, patients in the IMPaCT group will have higher proportion of patients who achieve their individualized chronic disease management goal compared with usual care
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Six months after enrollment
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SF-12
大体时间:Six months after enrollment,
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Six months after enrollment, patients in the IMPaCT group will greater improvements in their self-rated health (as measured by mean change in MCS and PCS of the SF-12) than patients receiving usual care.
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Six months after enrollment,
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CAHPS PCMH (Communication, Self-Management Support, Comprehensiveness of Care)
大体时间:Six months after enrollment
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Six months after enrollment, the IMPaCT arm will have higher perceived quality of patient-centered medical care (as measured by the Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems Patient-Centered Medical Home (CAHPS PCMH) survey) than the usual care arm.
Specifically, we will measure the CAHPS PCMH domains pertaining to Self-Management Support and Comprehensiveness of Care.
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Six months after enrollment
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Hospitalization
大体时间:6 months after enrollment
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Patients in the IMpaCT arm with have a lower rate of hospitalizations than the usual care arm at 6 months after enrollment.
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6 months after enrollment
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Patient Activation
大体时间:Six months after enrollment
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Six months after enrollment, patients in the IMPaCT arm will have greater improvements in their activation (as measured by mean change in PAM score) compared with patients in the usual care arm.
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Six months after enrollment
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其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
Hospitalizations at 12 months
大体时间:12 months after enrollment
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Patients in the IMpaCT arm with have a lower rate of hospitalizations than the usual care arm at 12 months after enrollment.
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12 months after enrollment
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Medical Adherence
大体时间:Six months after enrollment
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Six months after enrollment, patients in the IMPaCT arm will have higher levels of adherence to medical recommendations than the usual care arm, as measured by the Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Measures of Patient Adherence.
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Six months after enrollment
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Shreya Kangovi、University of Pennsylvania
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Kangovi S, Mitra N, Grande D, Huo H, Smith RA, Long JA. Community Health Worker Support for Disadvantaged Patients With Multiple Chronic Diseases: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Am J Public Health. 2017 Oct;107(10):1660-1667. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2017.303985. Epub 2017 Aug 17.
- Kangovi S, Mitra N, Turr L, Huo H, Grande D, Long JA. A randomized controlled trial of a community health worker intervention in a population of patients with multiple chronic diseases: Study design and protocol. Contemp Clin Trials. 2017 Feb;53:115-121. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2016.12.009. Epub 2016 Dec 10.
- Kangovi S, Mitra N, Smith RA, Kulkarni R, Turr L, Huo H, Glanz K, Grande D, Long JA. Decision-making and goal-setting in chronic disease management: Baseline findings of a randomized controlled trial. Patient Educ Couns. 2017 Mar;100(3):449-455. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2016.09.019. Epub 2016 Sep 25.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2013年7月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2015年5月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2017年2月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2013年7月11日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2013年7月11日
首次发布 (估计)
2013年7月16日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2017年5月3日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2017年5月2日
最后验证
2017年5月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.
CHW Goal Support的临床试验
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Ari Johnson, MDHarvard Medical School (HMS and HSDM); University of California, San Francisco; Malaria Research... 和其他合作者完全的社区卫生工作者绩效
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Medical University of South CarolinaNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)完全的
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University of MiamiHealth Choice Network; Center for Haitian Studies完全的
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UConn HealthUniversity of Texas at Austin; Oregon Social Learning Center邀请报名
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University of FloridaNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)尚未招聘
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Massachusetts General HospitalNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)招聘中
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University of Illinois at ChicagoPatient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute; University of Chicago; Rush University Medical Center 和其他合作者完全的
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Women's College HospitalRyerson University撤销