Prevention of Excessive Weight Gain by Discouraging Students From Drinking Sodas
2016年1月8日 更新者:Rosely Sichieri、Rio de Janeiro State University
School Randomised Trial on Prevention of Excessive Weight Gain by Discouraging Students From Drinking Sodas
The purpose of this study was to encourage students to reduce soft drinks intake, substituting it by water, in order to prevent and control overweight prevalence.
研究概览
详细说明
During seven months of one school year, a healthy lifestyle education programme was implemented using simple messages encouraging water consumption instead of sugar sweetened carbonated beverages.
The messages were previously tested for understanding in two small groups of children of the same age and socio-economic background as the study participants.
Also, beliefs and behaviors of children in these focus groups were recorded in order to orient activities and the production of printed materials to be given to participants.
Education was delivered via classroom activities; banners were hung promoting water consumption, and water bottles with the logo of the campaign were given to children and schoolteachers.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
1140
阶段
- 不适用
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
9年 至 12年 (孩子)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- 4th grade morning classes
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Physical disabilities preventing anthropometric measurement
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:预防
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
---|---|
无干预:Control
The control group received two one-hour general sessions on health issues and printed general advices regarding healthy diets.
|
|
实验性的:Lifestyle modification
Intervention was focused on the reduction in consumption of sugar-sweetened carbonated beverages by students.
During seven months of one school year, a healthy lifestyle education programme was implemented using simple messages encouraging water consumption instead of sugar-sweetened carbonated beverages.
Education was delivered via classroom activities; banners were hung promoting water consumption, and water bottles with the logo of the campaign were given to children and schoolteachers.
|
The centre of the campaign was to encourage the exchange of sugar-sweetened beverages for water.
Ten one-hour sessions of activities facilitated by four trained research assistants were assigned for each class.
The activities required 20-30 min and teachers were encouraged to reiterate the message during their lesson.
Classroom quizzes and games using water v. sugar-sweetened carbonated beverages as the theme, as well as song and drawing competitions, were promoted.
In addition, a musician using a tambourine helped each class to collectively develop songs related to drinking water and reducing the consumption of sugar-sweetened carbonated beverages.
This musical activity was conducted during three one-hour sessions.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
Change in body mass index (kg/m²)
大体时间:baseline, 8 months
|
We have calculated changes in body mass index (BMI in follow-up minus BMI on baseline) and compared mean changes between control and intervention groups, in order to address differences in BMI gain among groups.
|
baseline, 8 months
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
Change in overweight prevalence as assessed by percentage of overweight participants
大体时间:baseline, 8 months
|
Prevalence of overweight was assessed in both groups (intervention and control) in baseline and at the end of follow-up, according to standard definition proposed by Cole et al., 2000.
Then, we evaluated changes in prevalences among groups.
|
baseline, 8 months
|
Change in obesity prevalence as assessed by percentage of obese participants
大体时间:baseline, 8 months
|
Prevalence of obesity was assessed in both groups (intervention and control) in baseline and at the end of follow-up, according to standard definition proposed by Cole et al., 2000.
Then, we evaluated changes in prevalences among groups.
|
baseline, 8 months
|
Change in blood cholesterol
大体时间:baseline, 8 months
|
baseline, 8 months
|
|
Change in blood glucose
大体时间:baseline, 8 months
|
baseline, 8 months
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Rosely Sichieri, PhD、State University of Rio de Janeiro
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Malik VS, Pan A, Willett WC, Hu FB. Sugar-sweetened beverages and weight gain in children and adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr. 2013 Oct;98(4):1084-102. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.113.058362. Epub 2013 Aug 21.
- Schulze MB, Manson JE, Ludwig DS, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ, Willett WC, Hu FB. Sugar-sweetened beverages, weight gain, and incidence of type 2 diabetes in young and middle-aged women. JAMA. 2004 Aug 25;292(8):927-34. doi: 10.1001/jama.292.8.927.
- Sichieri R, Paula Trotte A, de Souza RA, Veiga GV. School randomised trial on prevention of excessive weight gain by discouraging students from drinking sodas. Public Health Nutr. 2009 Feb;12(2):197-202. doi: 10.1017/S1368980008002644. Epub 2008 Jun 18.
- Vargas IC, Sichieri R, Sandre-Pereira G, da Veiga GV. Evaluation of an obesity prevention program in adolescents of public schools. Rev Saude Publica. 2011 Feb;45(1):59-68. doi: 10.1590/s0034-89102011000100007. English, Portuguese.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2005年3月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2005年12月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2005年12月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2015年11月23日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2016年1月8日
首次发布 (估计)
2016年1月12日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
2016年1月12日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2016年1月8日
最后验证
2015年11月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.
Lifestyle modification的临床试验
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Medical University of South CarolinaNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)完全的肥胖 | 心血管危险因素 | 糖尿病风险