Platelet Function in Resuscitated Patients
Approx. 65% of resuscitated patients at the intensive care unit for internal medicine are due to myocardial infarction. Almost all patients are initially diagnosed and treated in the cath lab. Therapy usually consists of one or more stent implantations. After implantation of a coronary stent, dual platelet inhibition is necessary for 12 months. Insufficient platelet inhibition causes an pronounced increase in risk of stent thrombosis. Therefore, knowledge of the individual platelet function is valuable.
Several factors potentially promote a delayed or reduced mode of action of platelet function inhibitors in resuscitated patients:
- oral administration is impossible and medication needs to be administered via a gastric line.
- gastric absorption is delayed after resuscitation
- according to current guidelines patients are treated with therapeutic hypothermia. Including the time of rewarming cooling period is ~48h
研究概览
详细说明
Patients after successful resuscitation associated to a myocardial infarction will be included into the study the morning after the index event. Patients get dual platelet inhibition at the discretion of the interventionist. Patients are treated with therapeutic hypothermia according to the local Standard operating procedure for 24h and rewarming is performed within an additional 20h. Platelet function is measured every morning and Aspirin mediated as well as P2Y12 (purinergic G protein-coupled receptors-12)-inhibition mediated platelet function inhibition is recorded. All relevant clinical data including APACHE (Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation) and SOFA ( Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score) scores are collected.
The degree of platelet inhibition over time (7 days) and differences between the three drugs tested will be evaluated by optical aggregometry and by using the commercial VerifyNow test system.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Graz、奥地利、8010
- Medical University of Graz
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Myocardial infarction
- dual platelet inhibition
- resuscitation
- therapeutic hypothermia
Exclusion Criteria:
- none
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
---|---|
non-resuscitated myocardial infarction
diagnostic analysis of platelet function of a matched historical cohort of the ATLANTIS-ACS trial
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analysis of platelet aggregation using optical measurements as well as the commercial VerifyNow technique
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resuscitated myocardial infarction
diagnostic analysis of platelet function of the patient cohort included according to the inclusion criteria
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analysis of platelet aggregation using optical measurements as well as the commercial VerifyNow technique
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
Platelet Inhibition Measured With Optical Aggregometry
大体时间:day 3
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Median (Inter-Quartile Range) Collagen AUC values on Day 3 measured with optical aggregometry The more light signal is detected, the better thrombocyte function is.
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day 3
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
---|---|
Number of Participants With Cumulative Clinical Endpoint of Death and Stent Thrombosis
大体时间:7 days
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7 days
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Dirk von Lewinski, MD、Medical University of Graz
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Puri KS, Suresh KR, Gogtay NJ, Thatte UM. Declaration of Helsinki, 2008: implications for stakeholders in research. J Postgrad Med. 2009 Apr-Jun;55(2):131-4. doi: 10.4103/0022-3859.52846.
- Gurbel PA, Bliden KP, Hiatt BL, O'Connor CM. Clopidogrel for coronary stenting: response variability, drug resistance, and the effect of pretreatment platelet reactivity. Circulation. 2003 Jun 17;107(23):2908-13. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000072771.11429.83. Epub 2003 Jun 9.
- Pruller F, Bis L, Milke OL, Fruhwald F, Patzold S, Altmanninger-Sock S, Siller-Matula J, von Lewinski F, Ablasser K, Sacherer M, von Lewinski D. Cangrelor Induces More Potent Platelet Inhibition without Increasing Bleeding in Resuscitated Patients. J Clin Med. 2018 Nov 15;7(11):442. doi: 10.3390/jcm7110442.
- McNicol A, Israels SJ. Platelets and anti-platelet therapy. J Pharmacol Sci. 2003 Dec;93(4):381-96. doi: 10.1254/jphs.93.381.
- Tendera M, Wojakowski W. Role of antiplatelet drugs in the prevention of cardiovascular events. Thromb Res. 2003 Jun 15;110(5-6):355-9. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2003.08.003.
- Siller-Matula JM, Lang I, Christ G, Jilma B. Calcium-channel blockers reduce the antiplatelet effect of clopidogrel. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008 Nov 4;52(19):1557-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.07.055.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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