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乳腺癌幸存者中的 Suvorexant

2026年7月21日 更新者:Sarah Tucker Marrison、Medical University of South Carolina

比较 Suvorexant 20 mg 与安慰剂治疗癌症幸存者失眠的双盲随机对照试验

研究人员提出了一项双盲、安慰剂对照试验,评估 Suvorexant 在患有睡眠障碍的乳腺癌幸存者中使用选择性雌激素受体调节剂或芳香酶抑制剂的情况,以评估对失眠症状和生活质量的影响。 乳腺癌幸存者失眠的风险增加,Suvorexant 有可能改善睡眠相关结果和癌症生存结果。 失眠严重指数评分 (ISI) >15 的睡眠障碍乳腺癌幸存者将被随机分配到 Suvorexant 或安慰剂组,双臂接受睡眠卫生教育。

研究概览

详细说明

癌症幸存者的睡眠障碍和失眠发生率高于一般人群,这对健康结果(包括生存领域和死亡率结果)具有重大潜在影响。 用于治疗睡眠障碍的现有药物选择的功效和副作用有限。 研究人员提出了一项双盲安慰剂对照试验,评估 Suvorexant 在患有睡眠障碍的乳腺癌幸存者中使用选择性雌激素受体调节剂或芳香酶抑制剂的情况,以评估对失眠症状和生活质量的影响。 对内分泌治疗乳腺癌幸存者的评估使用了 5 年生存率较高的研究人群,同时保留了招募能力,并创造了探索对血管舒缩症状的潜在影响的机会。 Suvorexant 有可能对癌症幸存者产生重大影响,不仅对睡眠相关的结果而且对癌症生存的结果。

该研究的目的是评估 Suvorexant(一种经美国食品和药物管理局 (FDA) 批准用于治疗失眠的药物)治疗接受内分泌治疗的乳腺癌幸存者睡眠障碍的能力。

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

6

阶段

  • 第四阶段

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • South Carolina
      • Charleston、South Carolina、美国、29425
        • MUSC Department of Family Medicine

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

纳入标准:

  • 成人绝经后乳腺癌幸存者(女性,> 18 岁)
  • 目前选择性雌激素调节剂或芳香酶抑制剂的使用
  • 完成乳腺癌明确治疗后至少 6 周
  • 距诊断时间不到 5 年。

排除标准:

  • 预期寿命少于6个月
  • 目前使用类固醇
  • 严重抑郁或焦虑
  • 严重肝功能损害
  • 同时使用中度或强效 CYP3A 抑制剂
  • 目前接受临终关怀的情况
  • 严重的精神疾病
  • 目前每天使用超过 40 毫克当量吗啡
  • 诊断阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停、发作性睡病或失眠以外的其他睡眠相关疾病
  • 怀孕
  • 试验开始时采用替代药物疗法治疗失眠
  • 过去一年内的月经周期

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:其他
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:四人间

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Suvorexant 提供有关睡眠卫生的信息
随机分配到这一组的参与者将每天接受 10 毫克 suvorexant,第 7 天后剂量增加至 20 毫克。药物将以口服药物形式给药。 总工期28天。
Suvorexant 最初服用 10-20 mg,持续 28 天
安慰剂比较:Placebo with information on sleep hygiene
Participants randomized to this arm will receive placebo control daily with a switch to an alternate placebo control vial after 7 days, consistent with intervention arms. Medication will be administered as an oral medication. Total duration of 28 days.
28 天匹配安慰剂对照

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Participant Reported Insomnia Symptoms Evaluated Using the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
大体时间:4 weeks
The ISI is scored on a scale of 0-28 based on responses to 7 questions, with higher values indicating more severe symptoms of sleep disturbance. Five participants completed the study.
4 weeks

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Vasomotor Symptoms Assessed Using the Hot Flash Related Daily Interference Scale
大体时间:4 weeks
Vasomotor symptoms were assessed using the Hot Flash Related Daily Interference Scale. This validated instrument measures the extent to which hot flashes interfere with daily activities and quality of life. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater interference due to vasomotor symptoms. Five participants completed the study. Due to early study termination for insufficient accrual, the planned statistical analyses were not performed.
4 weeks
Quality of Life Evaluated Using the SF-36
大体时间:4 Weeks
Health-related quality of life was assessed using the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). We have reported the average domain score for the general health domain. Each domain score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life. Five participants completed the study. Due to early study termination for insufficient accrual, the planned statistical analyses were not performed.
4 Weeks
Quality of Life Evaluated Using the Cancer Problems in Living Scale (CPIL)
大体时间:4 weeks
Problems related to living with cancer were assessed using the Cancer Problems of Living (CPIL) Scale. The CPIL consists of a multi-item list of cancer-related problems across practical, emotional, and social domains. Participants rate each problem based on perceived severity, with higher ratings indicating greater problem severity. Each item is scored on a scale of 0-2 with the composite score reported. Score range from 0 to 58. Five participants completed the study. Due to early study termination for insufficient accrual, the planned statistical analyses were not performed.
4 weeks
Pain Evaluation Evaluated Using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
大体时间:4 weeks
Pain severity was assessed using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI). The BPI asks participants to rate current pain, average pain, least pain, and worst pain on numeric rating scales ranging from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater pain severity. A total pain severity score can be calculated by averaging these items. Score range is from 0 to 10. Five participants completed the study. Due to early study termination for insufficient accrual, the planned statistical analyses were not performed.
4 weeks
Number of Participants Reported as Adherent Using the Simplified Medication Adherence Questionnaire (SMAQ)
大体时间:4 weeks
Medication adherence was assessed using the Simplified Medication Adherence Questionnaire (SMAQ). The SMAQ is a brief, participant-reported questionnaire composed of six multiple-choice questions evaluating medication-taking behavior. Non-adherence is indicated by any positive response suggesting missed doses or by reporting more than two missed doses during the preceding week. The outcome reported was the number of participants who were adherent based on this evaluation. Five participants completed the study. Due to early study termination for insufficient accrual, the planned statistical analyses were not performed.
4 weeks
Vasomotor Symptoms Assessed Using the Hot Flash Related Daily Interference Scale
大体时间:2 weeks
Vasomotor symptoms were assessed using the Hot Flash Related Daily Interference Scale. This validated instrument measures the extent to which hot flashes interfere with daily activities and quality of life. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater interference due to vasomotor symptoms. Five participants completed the study. Due to early study termination for insufficient accrual, the planned statistical analyses were not performed.
2 weeks
Participant Reported Insomnia Symptoms Evaluated Using the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
大体时间:2 weeks
The Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) score was evaluated at baseline, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks. The ISI is scored on a scale of 0-28 based on responses to 7 questions, with higher values indicating more severe symptoms of sleep disturbance. Five participants completed the study. Due to early study termination for insufficient accrual, the planned statistical analyses were not performed.
2 weeks
Pain Evaluation Evaluated Using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
大体时间:2 weeks
Pain severity was assessed using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI). The BPI asks participants to rate current pain, average pain, least pain, and worst pain on numeric rating scales ranging from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater pain severity. A total pain severity score can be calculated by averaging these items. Score range is from 0 to 10. Five participants completed the study. Due to early study termination for insufficient accrual, the planned statistical analyses were not performed.
2 weeks

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Sarah Marrison, MD PhD、Medical University of South Carolina

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2024年9月20日

初级完成 (实际的)

2026年1月15日

研究完成 (实际的)

2026年2月17日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2023年11月29日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2023年12月7日

首次发布 (实际的)

2023年12月8日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年8月12日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年7月21日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

是的

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

在美国制造并从美国出口的产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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