Bladder Cancer Case Control Study of Arsenic in Water

This study is examining the relationship between ingested arsenic and bladder cancer in two areas of California where a large percentage of the population was exposed to drinking water containing arsenic at low to moderate levels.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Water supplies in many parts of the world contain naturally occurring arsenic. Previous studies have shown that arsenic at high doses can cause cancer of the bladder. The risk at lower doses is unknown. This study is examining the relationship between ingested arsenic and bladder cancer in central Nevada and Kings County, California, two areas where a large percentage of the population was exposed to drinking water containing arsenic at low to moderate levels. Approximately 200 people with bladder cancer and 400 people without bladder cancer will be included. Subjects are interviewed by telephone about past residences, occupations, diet, drinking water consumption, and other lifestyle factors. Arsenic measurements in well water have been collected from the appropriate state agencies and are being matched with residences and drinking water consumption rates to estimate lifetime arsenic exposures for each subject. People with bladder cancer will then be compared to those without to see if people with cancer were more likely to have lived in areas with arsenic in their drinking water.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment

600

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Berkeley, California, United States, 94720
        • Allan Smith Research Office

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 85 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Cases must meet the following criteria:

  • Diagnosed with primary bladder cancer from January 1, 1997 until December 31, 2000.
  • Live in the following counties at the time of diagnosis: Churchill, Lyon, Mineral, Storey, Douglas, Carson City, Nevada, and Kings County, California
  • Ages 20-85 at the time of diagnosis.

Controls will be matched to cases based on gender and five year age groups.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 1997

Study Completion

July 1, 2001

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 22, 2001

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 23, 2001

First Posted (Estimate)

February 26, 2001

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 23, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 22, 2006

Last Verified

March 1, 2006

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 7459-CP-001

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.