Sacral Nerve Stimulation for Anal Incontinence and Bowel Control (MDT-301)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Vienna, Austria
- Danube Hospital/SMZ-Ost
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Aarhus, Denmark
- Aarhus University Hospital
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Copenhagen, Denmark
- Herlev Hospital
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Erlangen, Germany
- University Hospital Erlangen
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Maastricht, Netherlands
- Maastricht University Hospital
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Terrassa, Spain
- Hospital Mútua de Terrassa
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Stockholm, Sweden
- Danderyd Hospital
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London, United Kingdom
- St. Mark's Hospital
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Minnesota
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Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
- University of Minnesota
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
140 patients (7 study groups, up to 20 implanted patients per study group)
Fecal Incontinence groups:
Main Inclusion Criteria:
- Fecal incontinence (defined as incontinence to solid or liquid stool > 1 / week);
- Failed biofeedback or medical therapy;
Groups 1 - 5 patients with:
- Group 1) Circumferentially intact external anal sphincter, no previous surgery;
- Group 2) Circumferentially intact external anal sphincter after surgical repair;
- Group 3) Rectal prolapse repaired with a rectopexy;
- Group 4) Spinal injury including disc prolapse;
- Group 5) Sigmoid or partial rectal resection with colorectal or coloanal anastomosis
Constipation groups:
Main Inclusion Criteria:
- Chronic constipation (defined as </= 2 weekly bowel movements; and/or >25% of bowel movements required straining; and/or >25% of bowel movements patient did not feel empty afterwards) with symptoms more than 1 year
- Failed biofeedback or medical therapy;
Groups 6 - 7 patients with:
- Group 6) Idiopathic slow transit constipation as proven on colonic transit studies;
- Group 7) Normal colonic transit studies but chronic constipation due to either pelvic floor dysfunction or disordered defecation.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: InterStim therapy
Patients being treated with sacral neuromodulation with InterStim therapy.
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Treatment with InterStim Therapy: all patients meeting inclusion/exclusion criteria undergo test screening and those who have successful outcomes receive a permanent implant.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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FI - number of FI episodes per week and/or number of days with FI per week. Constipation - number of bowel movements per week; &/or decrease defecations requiring straining; &/or decrease defecations where there was incomplete emptying
Time Frame: Annually
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Annually
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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FI-number of days with staining/week;urgency with continent bowel movements; Improvement in QOL;* Improvement in anal canal pressure. Constipation - Improvement in Wexner constipation score; QOL.
Time Frame: Annually
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Annually
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Klaus Matzel, MD, University Hospital Erlangen- Erlangen, Germany
- Principal Investigator: Michael A Kamm, MD, St. Vincent's Hospital- Melbourne, Australia. Former: St. Mark's Hospital, London, U.K.
- Principal Investigator: Cor Baeten, MD, Maastricht University Hospital- The Netherlands
- Principal Investigator: John Christiansen, MD, Herlev Hospital- Copenhagen, Denmark
- Principal Investigator: Anders Mellgren, MD, Danderyd Hospital- Stockholm, Sweden
- Principal Investigator: Harald Rosen, MD, Danube Hospital/SMZ-Ost- Vienna, Austria
- Principal Investigator: Albert Navarro, MD, Hospital Mutua de Terrassa- Terrassa, Spain
- Principal Investigator: Robert Madoff, MD, University of Minnesota- Minneapolis, USA
- Principal Investigator: Carolynne Vaizey, MD, St. Mark's Hospital- London, UK
- Principal Investigator: Claes Johansson, MD, Danderyd Hospital- Stockholm, Sweden
- Principal Investigator: Soren Laurberg, MD, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Matzel KE, Stadelmaier U, Hohenfellner M, Gall FP. Electrical stimulation of sacral spinal nerves for treatment of faecal incontinence. Lancet. 1995 Oct 28;346(8983):1124-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(95)91799-3.
- Matzel KE, Kamm MA, Stosser M, Baeten CG, Christiansen J, Madoff R, Mellgren A, Nicholls RJ, Rius J, Rosen H. Sacral spinal nerve stimulation for faecal incontinence: multicentre study. Lancet. 2004 Apr 17;363(9417):1270-6. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15999-0.
- Jarrett ME, Matzel KE, Stosser M, Baeten CG, Kamm MA. Sacral nerve stimulation for fecal incontinence following surgery for rectal prolapse repair: a multicenter study. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Jun;48(6):1243-8. doi: 10.1007/s10350-004-0919-y.
- Jarrett ME, Matzel KE, Christiansen J, Baeten CG, Rosen H, Bittorf B, Stosser M, Madoff R, Kamm MA. Sacral nerve stimulation for faecal incontinence in patients with previous partial spinal injury including disc prolapse. Br J Surg. 2005 Jun;92(6):734-9. doi: 10.1002/bjs.4859.
- Jarrett ME, Matzel KE, Stosser M, Christiansen J, Rosen H, Kamm MA. Sacral nerve stimulation for faecal incontinence following a rectosigmoid resection for colorectal cancer. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2005 Sep;20(5):446-51. doi: 10.1007/s00384-004-0729-7. Epub 2005 Apr 21.
- Kamm MA, Dudding TC, Melenhorst J, Jarrett M, Wang Z, Buntzen S, Johansson C, Laurberg S, Rosen H, Vaizey CJ, Matzel K, Baeten C. Sacral nerve stimulation for intractable constipation. Gut. 2010 Mar;59(3):333-40. doi: 10.1136/gut.2009.187989.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Mdt-301 November 03,1998
- Mdt-301 (Nov 03, 98),
- Amendment I (Dec 14, 99),
- Amendment II (Jan 31, 02)
- Amendment III (Jul 01, 2009)
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