Effect of Tiotropium on Inflammation and Exacerbations in COPD

A Randomised, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Changes in Inflammatory Markers in Induced Sputum Following Treatment With Tiotropium Inhalation Capsules 18mcg Once Daily in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Patients with COPD experience exacerbations that are a major cause of morbidity. Exacerbations are associated with increased airway and systemic inflammation and those experiencing frequent exacerbations demonstrate increased inflammation in the stable state. Tiotropium has been shown to reduce exacerbation frequency and it might be postulated that this is due to a reduction in inflammation. The study will compare airway inflammation and exacerbation frequency in patients with COPD on tiotropium or placebo.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Patients with COPD will be randomised to tiotropium or placebo in addition to their usual medication. They will be followed prospectively over 1 year and provide sputum for quantification of IL-6 and IL-8 at baseline and at 3 monthly intervals.Serum IL-6 will also be quantified at baseline and over the year. Changes in inflammatory markers will be assessed by analysis of area under the curve of log transformed data. Exacerbation frequency will be calculated from patient diary cards using a previously validated symptom-based exacerbation definition.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

220

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosis of COPD,
  • FEV1 < 80% predicted,
  • minimum 10 pack year smoking history

Exclusion Criteria:

  • asthma,
  • atopic disease,
  • eosinophilia,
  • history of malignancy,
  • history of clinically significant pulmonary disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
sputum IL-6

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
FEV1
FVC
sputum IL-8
sputum MPO
serum IL-6
serum CRP
exacerbation frequency

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jadwiga A Wedzicha, MD, Academic Unit of Respiratory Medicine, Royal Free and University College Medical School

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2002

Study Completion

January 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 27, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 27, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

November 29, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 29, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 27, 2006

Last Verified

November 1, 2006

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 205.270

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.