Phase I of Biologics and Chemoradiation Therapy for Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
A Phase I Study of the Combination of Chemoradiotherapy With Biologic Therapy for Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Locally advanced non-operative, Stage IV head and neck cancer has at best a guarded prognosis. Improvements in outcome have been achieved via the combination of chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy is needed to optimize results, although recent data suggest a benefit from induction therapy as well. Nonetheless, despite high remission rates, most of these patients will suffer local-regional and/or distant recurrence from their disease.
The proposed study will build upon the framework of chemoradiotherapy (induction plus concurrent) via the addition of a double biologic therapy. Specifically, the combination of bevacizumab and erlotinib will be used, as has been studied in other types of cancer.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
- Thomas Jefferson University
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Locally advanced Carcinoma (epithelial malignancy) of the head and neck. This may include non-squamous carcinomas (e.g. parotid, thyroid, melanoma) in which a large portion of mucosa of the oral cavity and/or laryngopharynx is expected to be irradiated.
- Stage IV disease (T4Nany or TanyN2-3).
- "Oligometastatic" disease is allowable if it is asymptomatic.
- Measurable disease is not required; patients who have had surgical resection are eligible provided that it is felt that the likelihood of cure with conventional postoperative therapy is <40% and provided that there will be at least 28 days from the date of surgery to the start of study therapy.
- Performance status 0-1.
- Creatinine < or = 1.5 mg/dl.
- ANC > or = 1,800 cells/mm3.
- Platelets > or = 150,000 cells/mm3.
- Hemoglobin > or = 10 g/dl (transfusion is acceptable if needed).
- SGOT and/or SGPT < or = 2.5 times the upper institutional limit of normal.
- INR < or = 2.0.
- Age > or = 18 (informed consent).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current, recent (within 4 weeks of the Day 1, the first infusion of drug in this study) or planned participation in an experimental drug study other than this one.
- Poorly controlled blood pressure, defined as systolic bp > 150 and/or diastolic bp > 100 despite medication.
- Unstable angina.
- NY Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure.
- History of myocardial infarction or stroke within 6 months.
- Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease.
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
- Presence of brain or spinal cord metastases.
- Major surgical procedure(s), open biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 1 (1st day of study treatment) and/or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study.
- Urine protein: Creatinine ratio > or = 1.0 at screening.*
- Carotid artery exposure or other signs of impending carotid artery hemorrhage.
- History of abdominal fistula and/or gastrointestinal abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to enrollment.
- Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.
- Prior irradiation that would result in radiotherapy field "overlap."
- Requirement for high dose oral anticoagulation (i.e., goal INR > 2.0). "Mini-dose" anticoagulation as may be used to assist in patency of central venous lines is acceptable. Subcutaneous Low-molecular weight heparin is allowable.
- No known allergies to any of the drug therapies being used in this protocol.
- No pregnancy, lactation or inability to use medically acceptable birth control if of childbearing potential.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Treatment
A combination of Cisplatin, Docetaxel, Bevacizumab, Erlotinib, and Radiotherapy
|
Other Names:
Other Names:
Other Names:
Other Names:
Radiotherapy begins as soon as possible following neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and continues for 7 weeks
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Bevacizumab and Erlotinib Combined with Chemoradiotherapy for the Treatment of Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
Time Frame: Day 36
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To determine if bevacizumab and erlotinib can be safely combined with chemoradiotherapy for advanced head and neck cancer.
|
Day 36
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Determination of Dose Limiting Toxicity (DTL)
Time Frame: 30 days
|
To determine the appropriate dosing strategy for bevacizumab/erlotinib when combined with chemoradiotherapy for advanced head and neck cancer.
|
30 days
|
|
Complete Remission Rate
Time Frame: 6 months
|
To obtain preliminary data on the complete remission rate for this treatment combination.
|
6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Pramila Rani Anne, MD, Thomas Jefferson University
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
- Skin Diseases
- Neuroectodermal Tumors
- Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
- Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
- Neuroendocrine Tumors
- Nevi and Melanomas
- Skin Neoplasms
- Thyroid Diseases
- Head and Neck Neoplasms
- Melanoma
- Thyroid Neoplasms
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Protein Kinase Inhibitors
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Angiogenesis Inhibitors
- Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
- Growth Substances
- Growth Inhibitors
- Docetaxel
- Erlotinib Hydrochloride
- Bevacizumab
- Cisplatin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 06C.46 (Other Identifier: JeffTrial Number)
- 2005-58 (Other Identifier: CCRRC)
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