Safety and Efficacy of Fluocinolone Acetonide Intravitreal Implant vs Standardized Therapy
A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of an Intravitreal Fluocinolone Acetonide (0.5mg) Implant Compared to Standardized Therapy in Subjects With Non-Infectious Uveitis Affecting the Posterior Segment of the Eye
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 3
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and non-pregnant females at least 6 years of age
- History of recurrent unilateral or asymmetric non-infectious posterior uveitis of at east 1 year duration not associated with significant systemic activity of the disease
- The more severely affected eye having had at least 2 separate recurrences
- The more severely affected eye having been treated by systemic therapy for at least one month just before inclusion
- Visual acuity (VA) of at least 1.4 logMAR units at enrollment
- At time of enrollment, </=10 anterior chamber cells/HPF and vitrous haze</= grade 2.
Exclusion Criteria:
- known allergy or contraindication to fluocinolone acetonide, systemic corticosteroids, or the immunosuppressive agents to be administered
- history of retinal detachment, retinoschisis in the area of implantation, or media opacity precluding evaluation of the retina and vitreous
- presence or history of uncontrolled IOP while on steroid therapy resulting in loss of vision, or IOP >25 mm Hg requiring at least 2 types of antiglaucoma medication to be reduced to <25 mm Hg
- history of NIPU only or iritis only with no vitritis, macular edema, vitreous cells, or vitreous haze
- infectious etiology, vitreous hemorrhage, or a toxoplasma scar in the study eye
- ocular surgery and/or trauma on the study eye within 3 months prior to enrollment, or trabeculoplasty or yttrium aluminum garnet laser within 1 month prior to study enrollment
- monocularity
- AIDS
- pregnancy/lactation
- potential for noncompliance
- or participation in other clinical studies within 1 month of enrollment.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Fluocinolone acetonide
Intravitreal fluocinolone acetonide implant
|
surgical intravitreal implant of fluocinolone acetonide
|
|
Active Comparator: Standard care
Standard of Care
|
Systemic corticosteroids alone or combined with immunosuppressants
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Time to first occurrence of uveitis in the study eye.
Time Frame: 2 years
|
2 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The proportion of subjects with a visual acuity improvement of more than 15 letters on ETDRS charts from baseline.
Time Frame: 33 months
|
33 months
|
|
Number of recurrences
Time Frame: 33 months
|
33 months
|
|
Number of recurrences compared to the 52 weeks prior to enrollment
Time Frame: 33 months
|
33 months
|
|
Change in quality of life indices
Time Frame: 33 months
|
33 months
|
|
Adjunctive treatment required
Time Frame: 33 months
|
33 months
|
|
Change in the size, if present at baseline, of the area of CME on fluorescein angiography
Time Frame: 33 months
|
33 months
|
|
Analysis of safety variables
Time Frame: 33 months
|
33 months
|
|
Percent of subjects who had at least one recurrence
Time Frame: 33 months
|
33 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Carlos Pavesio, MD, Medical Retina Service/Moorfields Eye Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Jaffe GJ, Martin D, Callanan D, Pearson PA, Levy B, Comstock T; Fluocinolone Acetonide Uveitis Study Group. Fluocinolone acetonide implant (Retisert) for noninfectious posterior uveitis: thirty-four-week results of a multicenter randomized clinical study. Ophthalmology. 2006 Jun;113(6):1020-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.02.021. Epub 2006 May 9.
- Pavesio C, Zierhut M, Bairi K, Comstock TL, Usner DW; Fluocinolone Acetonide Study Group. Evaluation of an intravitreal fluocinolone acetonide implant versus standard systemic therapy in noninfectious posterior uveitis. Ophthalmology. 2010 Mar;117(3):567-75, 575.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2009.11.027. Epub 2010 Jan 15.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 415-002
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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