Treatment of Depersonalization Disorder With Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) (TMS)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study is a research trial of an outpatient, non-medication, non-invasive investigational treatment called Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS). TMS applies a magnetic field to the brain for a brief period of time. TMS is a procedure that involves 30 minute-long daily sessions every weekday for a series of weeks. The investigators are testing whether TMS can treat Depersonalization Disorder (DPD).
This is an open-label study. All patients will receive active treatment. DPD symptoms will be monitored through weekly self-report questionnaires as well clinical ratings with a doctor.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New York
-
New York, New York, United States, 10032
- New York State Psychiatric Institute
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female outpatients, 18 to 70 years of age.
- Primary diagnosis of Depersonalization Disorder.
- Duration of the index episode of at least a year.
- Patients currently on DPD medication must be at the same stable dose(s) at least 2 months and be to continue at the same dose(s) through the duration of the study.
- Capable and willing to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with a neurological disorder including, but not limited to: brain lesion; history of seizures; history of cerebrovascular accident; history of stroke; cerebral aneurysm, Dementia; Parkinson's Disease; Huntington's chorea; Multiple Sclerosis.
- Increased risk of seizure for any reason, including prior head trauma with loss of consciousness for 5 minutes or more.
- Cardiac pacemakers, implanted medication pumps, intracardiac lines, or acute, unstable cardiac disease.
- Intracranial implants (e.g. aneurysms clips, shunts, stimulators, cochlear implants, or electrodes) or any other metal object within or near the head, excluding the mouth, that cannot be safely removed.
- If participating in psychotherapy, must have been in stable treatment for at least three months prior to entry into the study, with no anticipation of change in frequency of therapeutic sessions, or the therapeutic focus over the duration of the rTMS trial.
- Known or suspected pregnancy.
- Women who are breast-feeding
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Open-Label Active rTMS
Active repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)
|
Strong electromagnetic fields (~2Tesla) generated briefly (~1ms) but repetitively (1Hz) applied for 30mins, in five sessions per week for up to twelve weeks.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Cambridge Depersonalization Scale (CDS)
Time Frame: 6, 9, or 12 weeks
|
Change on CDS from baseline. Scale item number: 29 Item score range: Frequency: 0 - 4, Duration: 0-5 Minimum CDS score: 0 Maximum CDS score: 261 Higher scores indicate the presence of high symptom severity. Decrease in scores from baseline reflects clinical symptom improvement. |
6, 9, or 12 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical Improvement (CGI-S)
Time Frame: 6, 9, or 12 weeks
|
Minimum CGI-S score: 1 Maximum CGI-S score: 7 Higher scores indicate the presence of high symptom severity. Decrease in scores from baseline reflects clinical symptom improvement. Patients will be classified as responders with a CGI-S = 1 or 2; and partial responders CGI-S = 3.
|
6, 9, or 12 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Antonio Mantovani, MD, Columbia
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Chen R, Classen J, Gerloff C, Celnik P, Wassermann EM, Hallett M, Cohen LG. Depression of motor cortex excitability by low-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation. Neurology. 1997 May;48(5):1398-403. doi: 10.1212/wnl.48.5.1398.
- Wassermann EM. Risk and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: report and suggested guidelines from the International Workshop on the Safety of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, June 5-7, 1996. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1998 Jan;108(1):1-16. doi: 10.1016/s0168-5597(97)00096-8.
- Blanke O, Mohr C, Michel CM, Pascual-Leone A, Brugger P, Seeck M, Landis T, Thut G. Linking out-of-body experience and self processing to mental own-body imagery at the temporoparietal junction. J Neurosci. 2005 Jan 19;25(3):550-7. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2612-04.2005.
- Hunter EC, Baker D, Phillips ML, Sierra M, David AS. Cognitive-behaviour therapy for depersonalisation disorder: an open study. Behav Res Ther. 2005 Sep;43(9):1121-30. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2004.08.003.
- Jimenez-Genchi AM. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation improves depersonalization: a case report. CNS Spectr. 2004 May;9(5):375-6. doi: 10.1017/s1092852900009366.
- Sierra M, Phillips ML, Ivin G, Krystal J, David AS. A placebo-controlled, cross-over trial of lamotrigine in depersonalization disorder. J Psychopharmacol. 2003 Mar;17(1):103-5. doi: 10.1177/0269881103017001712.
- Simeon D, Guralnik O, Hazlett EA, Spiegel-Cohen J, Hollander E, Buchsbaum MS. Feeling unreal: a PET study of depersonalization disorder. Am J Psychiatry. 2000 Nov;157(11):1782-8. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.157.11.1782.
- Simeon D, Guralnik O, Schmeidler J, Knutelska M. Fluoxetine therapy in depersonalisation disorder: randomised controlled trial. Br J Psychiatry. 2004 Jul;185:31-6. doi: 10.1192/bjp.185.1.31.
- Simeon D, Knutelska M. An open trial of naltrexone in the treatment of depersonalization disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2005 Jun;25(3):267-70. doi: 10.1097/01.jcp.0000162803.61700.4f.
- Simeon D. Depersonalisation disorder: a contemporary overview. CNS Drugs. 2004;18(6):343-54. doi: 10.2165/00023210-200418060-00002.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 5269
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Depersonalization Disorder
-
NCT02476435Completed
-
NCT02256085WithdrawnDepersonalization Disorder
-
NCT00004446CompletedDepersonalization Disorder
-
NCT06054009CompletedDissociative Disorder | Depersonalization | Dissociation
-
NCT02427542CompletedPsychotic Disorders | Depersonalization
-
NCT04358900CompletedMood Disorders | Major Depressive Disorder | Bipolar Disorder I | Bipolar Disorder II | Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia) | Cyclothymia
-
NCT07028216RecruitingAnxiety Disorders | Generalized Anxiety Disorder | Major Depressive Disorder | Social Anxiety Disorder | Panic Disorder | Agoraphobia | Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia)
-
NCT05967468Active, not recruitingGeneralized Anxiety Disorder | Panic Disorder | Panic Disorder With Agoraphobia | Separation Anxiety | Anxiety Disorder of Childhood | Panic Attacks | Social Anxiety Disorder of Childhood | Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Children | Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Adolescence
-
NCT02690324UnknownMajor Depressive Disorder, Anxiety Disorder
-
NCT07495683CompletedEmotional Disorder | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | Conduct Disorder | Oppositional Defiant Disorder | Disruptive Behavior Disorder | Behavioural Disorder
Clinical Trials on Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)
-
NCT01228253CompletedPost-traumatic Stress Disorder
-
NCT04998097RecruitingBipolar II Disorder, Most Recent Episode Major Depressive
-
NCT05883774Not yet recruitingGeneralized Anxiety Disorder
-
NCT01602497UnknownBorderline Personality Disorder
-
NCT07081685Not yet recruitingMigraine | rTMS Stimulation
-
NCT05550155Recruiting
-
NCT04734847RecruitingInterstitial Cystitis | Bladder Pain Syndrome
-
NCT05857761Active, not recruitingConcussion, Mild | Post-Traumatic Headache | MTBI - Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
-
NCT07315217Not yet recruitingADHD | Autism | Cortical Excitability | Brain Stimulation