Mechanical Ventilation Controlled by the Electrical Activity of the Patient's Diaphragm - Effects of Changes in Ventilator Parameters on Breathing Pattern
The Effect of Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) on the Breathing Pattern During Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Bern, Switzerland, 3010
- Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital - Inselspital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Invasive mechanical ventilation (tracheally intubated or tracheotomized)
- Presence of an arterial pressure line.
- Subject itself or its next of kin has given written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient is less than 18 years or more than 85 years of age
- The attending physician refuses to allow enrollment
- The patient refuses informed consent
- Next of kin is unavailable or refuses informed consent
- Pregnant or breast-feeding female. A pregnancy test will be performed in all female patients less than 60 years of age.
- Any contraindication to insertion/exchange a nasogastric tube, including (but not limited to): severe oropharyngeal malformation or bleeding; esophageal varices, tumor, infection, stenosis, or rupture
- Presence or suspicion of diaphragm injury
- Hemophilia or other severe bleeding disorder
- Presence or suspicion of a central nervous system (CNS) disorder, including (but not limited to): CNS infarction, bleeding, tumor, or infection
- History of heart and/or lung transplantation
- Any mechanical cardiac assist device (excluding intraaortic balloon pump)
- Any contraindication to reduce sedation or to stop neuromuscular blockage in order to allow spontaneous breathing
- The patient needs to be ventilated with a mode of mechanical ventilation that targets a predefined tidal volume or airway pressure as per attending physician
- Severe hemodynamic instability as per attending physician
- Planned or anticipated intervention within the study period necessitating either transfer out of the ICU or requiring prolonged interaction with the patient.
- A fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) of > 0.8
- The patient currently participates in another interventional clinical trial
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Change in diaphragmatic Edi (area under the curve) during expiration
Time Frame: At each intervention
|
At each intervention
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Sinderby C, Navalesi P, Beck J, Skrobik Y, Comtois N, Friberg S, Gottfried SB, Lindstrom L. Neural control of mechanical ventilation in respiratory failure. Nat Med. 1999 Dec;5(12):1433-6. doi: 10.1038/71012. No abstract available.
- Passath C, Takala J, Tuchscherer D, Jakob SM, Sinderby C, Brander L. Physiologic response to changing positive end-expiratory pressure during neurally adjusted ventilatory assist in sedated, critically ill adults. Chest. 2010 Sep;138(3):578-87. doi: 10.1378/chest.10-0286. Epub 2010 Apr 30.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- SNF-3200B0-113478-1
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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