The Effect of Rehabilitation for Patients Living With an Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD-rehab)
The Effect of Rehabilitation for Patients Living With an ICD
The purpose of this study is to describe the effect and meaning of an outpatient-nursing programme including physical activity for patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD).
Hypothesis: The outpatient nursing programme will increase the perceived health and quality of life; improve the management of life from a patient perspective; reduce fear of exercise and increase physical capability and reduce the number of treatment-demanding arrhythmias.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD) are used in the treatment of life-threatening heart arrhythmia and the prevention of sudden cardiac death (SCD). The ICD terminates arrhythmia by delivering therapy in the form of electrical impulses to the heart. Patients have described the high energy shock administered by the devise as feeling like a painful kick in the chest.
Patients, who receive an ICD are very much protected against SCD and it is assumed that they are less worried and effected by their heart disease than others. That is not correct though. Studies have shown, that living with an ICD can lead to anxiety, fear of shock and avoidance of situations, places and objects that are associated to shock. It often leads to social isolation, avoidance of physical activity and mood-disturbances.
The purpose of this study is to describe the effect and meaning of an outpatient-nursing programme including physical activity for patients with ICD.
Hypothesis: see above
Intervention: The outpatient nursing programme has a duration of 1 year and is directed towards parameters that ICD reportedly affect. The focus is prevention of the known risks and problems. The content is partly information and education in managing an ICD, partly emotional reactions and further discussion of handling life with ICD. 3-month into the program physical training lead by a physical therapist is started. It is optimal whether to carry out the twice-weekly physical training program at home or at the hospital.
180 patients, who get an ICD transplanted at Copenhagen university Hospital, Rigshospitalet, are included in the study prior to discharge. 90 patients in the intervention group and 90 controls.
Using questionnaires, qualitative interviews, work-test, 6 MWT and decoding ICD the effect and meaning of the programme is evaluated.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Copenhagen, Denmark, 2100
- Rigshospitalet
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- In-patients at Copenhagen University Hospital who just received an ICD for the first time.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who:
- do not understand the instructions,
- are under 18 years old,
- are diagnosed with a mental disease,
- suffer from a competing disease,
- can not participate in physical training.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
rehabilitation
|
Nursing consultations and physical training
|
|
No Intervention: 2
controls
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Quality of life
Time Frame: 3 -6-12 month
|
3 -6-12 month
|
|
Physical capability
Time Frame: 3-6-12 month
|
3-6-12 month
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Selina K Berg, PhD Fellow, Rigshospitalet, Denmark
- Principal Investigator: Jesper H Svendsen, Rigshospitalet, Denmark
- Principal Investigator: Preben U Pedersen, Aarhus Universitet
- Principal Investigator: Birthe D Pedersen, Aarhus Universitet
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Berg SK, Moons P, Zwisler AD, Winkel P, Pedersen BD, Pedersen PU, Svendsen JH. Phantom shocks in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillator: results from a randomized rehabilitation trial (COPE-ICD). Europace. 2013 Oct;15(10):1463-7. doi: 10.1093/europace/eut087. Epub 2013 Apr 18.
- Berg SK, Svendsen JH, Zwisler AD, Pedersen BD, Preisler P, Siersbaek-Hansen L, Hansen MB, Nielsen RH, Pedersen PU. COPE-ICD: a randomised clinical trial studying the effects and meaning of a comprehensive rehabilitation programme for ICD recipients -design, intervention and population. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2011 Jun 17;11:33. doi: 10.1186/1471-2261-11-33.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1-Berg
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