A Multicenter, Double-blind Study to Evaluate the Effect of Pretreatment With a Daily Dose of Sildenafil on the As-Needed Efficacy of Viagra in Men With Erectile Dysfunction and Type 2 Diabetes

January 28, 2021 updated by: Pfizer's Upjohn has merged with Mylan to form Viatris Inc.

A Multicenter, Double-blind Study to Evaluate the Effect of Pretreatment With a Daily Dose of Viagra® (Sildenafil Citrate) on the PRN Efficacy of Viagra in Men With Erectile Dysfunction and Type 2 Diabetes

To determine the effect on erectile function in a population of type 2 diabetic men with erectile dysfunction who have undergone the following treatment regimen: pre-treatment with a daily dose of double-blind sildenafil versus placebo for 4 weeks (Phase I) followed by an as-needed, flexible-dose, open-label treatment phase with sildenafil for 12 weeks (Phase II). To assess safety and tolerability of this dosing regimen and to investigate its effects on endothelial function and subject's responses to the Self-Esteem And Relationship (SEAR) questionnaire.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
300

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Canada
      • Calgary, Canada, T2N2T9
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
  • United States
    • Alabama
      • Huntsville, Alabama, United States, 35801
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Arizona
      • Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85006
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • California
      • Beverly Hills, California, United States, 90212
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Duarte, California, United States, 91010
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • La Jolla, California, United States, 92037
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • La Jolla, California, United States, 92093
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Laguna Woods, California, United States, 92653
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • San Diego, California, United States, 92161
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Connecticut
      • Norwalk, Connecticut, United States, 06850
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Waterbury, Connecticut, United States, 06708
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Indiana
      • New Albany, Indiana, United States, 47150
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Kansas
      • Overland Park, Kansas, United States, 66211
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Louisiana
      • New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70112
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21224
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55416
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Missouri
      • Richmond Heights, Missouri, United States, 63117
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63104
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • New York
      • Buffalo, New York, United States, 14209
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Oregon
      • Medford, Oregon, United States, 97504
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97201
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Texas
      • San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78217
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229-3894
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Washington
      • Kirkland, Washington, United States, 98034
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Tacoma, Washington, United States, 98405
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Tacoma, Washington, United States, 98023
        • Pfizer Investigational Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

35 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients had a documented clinical diagnosis of erectile dysfunction, a sexual partner for the duration of the study, and have a HbAlc of less than or equal to 10 at screening. Type 2 diabetic patients currently on insulin or on combination therapy with an oral hypoglycemic agent were not excluded.

Exclusion Criteria:

Excluded were subjects who had taken more than 6 doses of any PDE5 inhibitor and/or had taken their last dose less than 4 weeks prior to the screening visit; subjects with resting sitting and/or standing hypotension (BP < 90/50mmHg) or hypertension (BP > 170/110mmHg); and subjects with significant cardiovascular disease, including cardiac failure, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA), symptomatic or clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias including atrial fibrillation in the last 3 months.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Placebo Comparator: Arm 2
Drug: placebo
In the double-blind phase, patients received placebo once daily during Week 1 (7 doses), followed by a daily dose of placebo during the next 3 weeks.
Active Comparator: Arm 1
Drug: sildenafil
In the double-blind phase, patients received sildenafil 50 mg once daily during Week 1 (7 doses), followed by a daily dose of sildenafil 100 mg during the next 3 weeks.
Drug: sildenafil
Eligible subjects then entered an open-label phase during which all subjects received sildenafil 50 mg as needed for sexual activity for the next 2 weeks, which could be titrated to either 25 mg or 100 mg based on the investigator's assessment of efficacy and tolerability, for 10 weeks (12 weeks total).
Other: Open-Label Arm
Drug: sildenafil
In the double-blind phase, patients received sildenafil 50 mg once daily during Week 1 (7 doses), followed by a daily dose of sildenafil 100 mg during the next 3 weeks.
Drug: sildenafil
Eligible subjects then entered an open-label phase during which all subjects received sildenafil 50 mg as needed for sexual activity for the next 2 weeks, which could be titrated to either 25 mg or 100 mg based on the investigator's assessment of efficacy and tolerability, for 10 weeks (12 weeks total).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The IIEF Erectile Function (EF) Domain score
Time Frame: Week 4
Week 4

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Intercourse success rate based on Event Logs
Time Frame: continuous
continuous
Ability to obtain an erection hard enough to attempt sexual intercourse post dose of sildenafil
Time Frame: continuous
continuous
Responses to the Self-Esteem And Relationship (SEAR) Questionnaire (including individual domain scores for the Sexual Activity, Self-Esteem And Relationship domains)
Time Frame: Week 16
Week 16
Responses to International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) and secondary IIEF Domain scores (Orgasm; Desire; Intercourse Satisfaction; Overall Satisfaction)
Time Frame: Week 16
Week 16
Reponses to the Global Efficacy Assessment Questions
Time Frame: Week 16
Week 16
Flow mediated brachial artery dilation (FMD) as an index of generalized endothelial function
Time Frame: Week 4, 6, and 16
Week 4, 6, and 16

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Pfizer's Upjohn has merged with Mylan to form Viatris Inc.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
December 1, 2002

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
January 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 20, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 20, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 27, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
February 1, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 28, 2021

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
January 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • A1481146

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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