A Phase 2 Study of MP-376 to Prevent Acute Exacerbations in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients

December 2, 2024 updated by: Amgen

Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of MP-376 Inhalation Solution Administered for 5 Days Every 28 Days to Prevent Acute Exacerbations in High Risk COPD Patients

Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) suffer from frequent and recurrent acute exacerbations (AECB) which are associated with enormous healthcare expenditures and significant morbidity, specifically an increased risk of death, a decline in pulmonary function and a significant change in quality of life. Bacteria appear to have an important role in acute exacerbations in chronic bronchitis and COPD. Studies of acute exacerbations in COPD have shown a reduction in bacterial load with prolonged exacerbation-free interval. In addition, recent studies indicate that acquisition of a new strain of H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis, S. pneumoniae or P. aeruginosa are responsible for many of these exacerbations. Chronic inflammation and bacterial infection predispose many patients to frequent and recurrent acute exacerbations.

Mpex believes that intermittent administration of inhaled MP-376 in high risk patients will decrease the incidence of acute exacerbations by both by lowering the organism burden, and resultant inflammation, as well as pre-emptive eradication of any newly acquired bacterial strains.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study will be a Phase 2, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of MP-376 inhalation solution given daily for 5 days in a 28 day treatment cycle to COPD patients.

Study with completed results acquired from Horizon in 2024.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

322

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Alabama
      • Haleyville, Alabama, United States, 35565
      • Hueytown, Alabama, United States, 35023
      • Mobile, Alabama, United States, 36608
      • Montgomery, Alabama, United States, 36117
    • Arizona
      • Glendale, Arizona, United States, 85306
      • Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85006
    • California
      • Chula Vista, California, United States, 91911
      • Lomita, California, United States, 90717
      • Long Beach, California, United States, 90822
      • Mission Viejo, California, United States, 92691
      • Oceanside, California, United States, 92056
      • Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304
      • Riverside, California, United States, 92506
      • San Diego, California, United States, 92117
      • San Jose, California, United States, 95124
    • Colorado
      • Wheat Ridge, Colorado, United States, 80033
    • Florida
      • Clearwater, Florida, United States, 33765
      • DeBary, Florida, United States, 32713
      • DeLand, Florida, United States, 32720
      • Orlando, Florida, United States, 32806
    • Georgia
      • Savannah, Georgia, United States, 31406
    • Louisiana
      • New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70115
    • Michigan
      • Taylor, Michigan, United States, 48180
    • Nebraska
      • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198
    • New York
      • Buffalo, New York, United States, 14215
      • Ithaca, New York, United States, 14850
    • North Carolina
      • Greenville, North Carolina, United States, 27834
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
      • Maumee, Ohio, United States, 43537
      • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43614
    • Oregon
      • Medford, Oregon, United States, 97504
    • Rhode Island
      • Johnston, Rhode Island, United States, 02919
    • South Carolina
      • Easley, South Carolina, United States, 29640
      • Gaffney, South Carolina, United States, 29340
      • Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States, 29303
      • Union, South Carolina, United States, 29379
    • Texas
      • San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78212
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23225
      • Salem, Virginia, United States, 24153

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria (selected):

  • > 40 years of age
  • History of COPD
  • Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) </= 70% of predicted and FEV1/Forced vital capacity (FVC) </= 0.7 value at screening
  • Have at least two acute exacerbation episodes in the proceeding year
  • Clinically stable with no changes in health status within the last 30 days
  • Lifetime smoking history of at least 10 pack-years
  • Willing and able to use a daily electronic diary

Exclusion Criteria (selected):

  • Use of any systemic or inhaled antibiotics within 30 days prior to baseline
  • History of hypersensitivity to fluoroquinolones or intolerance with aerosol medication
  • Creatinine clearance < 40 mg/ml/min, AST, ALT >/= 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or total bilirubin >/= 3 x ULN at Screening

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo inhaled twice daily via the PARI eFlow nebulizer for 5 consecutive days within a 28-day treatment cycle for up to 12 cycles
same frequency as study drug using the same method of delivery
Other Names:
  • MP-376 color-matched placebo
Experimental: MP-376 240 mg Twice Daily (BID)
MP-376 240 mg BID inhaled via the PARI eFlow nebulizer for 5 consecutive days within a 28-day treatment cycle for up to 12 cycles
MP-376 administered via inhalation for 5 consecutive days within 28-day treatment cycles for up to 12 cycles
Other Names:
  • Aeroquin
  • Levofloxacin inhalation solution

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Exacerbation Rate
Time Frame: From randomization to the patients final study visit (up to 12 months)
The number of acute exacerbations per patient-year of study participation, where an acute exacerbation was defined as a deterioration in respiratory symptoms that required treatment with antibiotics, corticosteroids, hospitalization or a combination of those treatments.
From randomization to the patients final study visit (up to 12 months)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Duration of Acute Exacerbation
Time Frame: from randomization to the patient's final study visit (up to 12 months)
From the beginning of antibiotics and/or systemic corticosteroids to the end of antibiotics and/or systemic corticosteroids, whichever was longer, for treatment of the first acute exacerbation
from randomization to the patient's final study visit (up to 12 months)
Percent Change in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Time Frame: from baseline to the conclusion of the fourth 28-day treatment cycle (4 months)
The percent change in the amount of air a patient can inhale
from baseline to the conclusion of the fourth 28-day treatment cycle (4 months)
Percent Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)
Time Frame: from baseline to the conclusion of the fourth 28-day treatment cycle (4 months)
The percent change in the amount of air a patient can exhale in 1 second
from baseline to the conclusion of the fourth 28-day treatment cycle (4 months)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: MD, Amgen

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 20, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 21, 2008

First Posted (Estimated)

August 22, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 2, 2024

Last Verified

December 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Mpex-302

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