A Prospective Randomized Phase III Study Comparing Hormonal Therapy +/-Docetaxel (RisingPSA)
Non-Metastatic High-Risk Prostate Cancer Patients With Biochemical Relapse Only After Local Treatment. A Prospective Randomized Phase III Study Comparing Hormonal Therapy +/-Docetaxel
The primary objective was to evaluate the PSA (biochemical) progression-free survival (PFS) of high-risk metastasis-free PC patients, treated with LH-RH agonist for one year with or without docetaxel after prior radical prostatectomy (RP) or radiotherapy (RT).
The study was powered at 80% to detect a 25% improvement in biochemical PFS for a total sample size estimated at 252 patients, with a two-sided type I error rate of 5% (non-parametric methods.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Docetaxel was shown to be active in metastatic hormone-refractory prostate cancer (PC) in phase III trials (1-2). It is likely to demonstrate a substantial role in the management of early-stage PC patients in the neoadjuvant and adjuvant settings, where clinical trials are underway.•53% of all men who undergo radical prostatectomy will develop prostate-specific antigen (PSA) elevations in the 10 years following surgery, with approximately 77% of these recurrences occurring within the first 2 years.A prospective, multicenter, national, randomized, two-arm, phase III study comparing hormonal treatment (LH-RH agonist alone) with or without docetaxel was designed to evaluate the interest of chemotherapy in non-metastatic prostate cancer patients at high risk of systemic recurrence after initial treatment (radical prostatectomy or radiotherapy).
- PETRYLAK DP, et al: Docetaxel and estramustine compared with mitoxantrone and prednisone for advanced refractory prostate cancer. N Engl J Med 351:1513-1520, 2004
- TANNOCK IF, de Wit R, Berry WR, et al: Docetaxel plus prednisone or mitoxantrone plus prednisone for advanced prostate cancer. N Engl J Med 351:1502-1512, 2004
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Paris, France, 75015
- Service Oncologie Médicale, Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically documented adenocarcinoma of the prostate
- Previous treatment with either radical prostatectomy or radiation therapy
- Salvage radiotherapy for local relapse allowed
- Neoadjuvant or per radiotherapy Hormonal therapy allowed in case of more than 6 months free-interval before first rising PSA
- Life expectancy of more than 12 months
- Non metastatic disease documented by imaging including radionuclide bone scan
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- ANC > 1,500/mm3
- Platelet counts > 100,000/mm3
- SGOT and/or SGPT may be up to 2.5 x ULN
Patients at high risk of biological relapse defined by:
- Gleason > 8
- PSA-DT < 6 months
- Positive surgical margins
- PSA velocity > 0.75 ng/mL/year
- Pathological pelvic lymph nodes involvement (pN+)
- Time from initial treatment until inclusion < 12 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior chemotherapy by taxanes and estramustine phosphate
- Documented local recurrence of prostate cancer or documented metastatic disease
- History of other malignancy within the last 5 years other than curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin
- Active infection
- Significant cardiac disease, angina pectoris or myocardial infarction within twelve months
- Clinically significant neuropathy
- Medical condition requiring the use of concomitant corticosteroids
- Prohibited concomitant therapy with experimental drug.
- Participation in another clinical trial for the period < 30 days
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: 2
|
Triptorelin was given by injection for 4 times every 3 months.
Bicalutamide given at the same time with LH-RH agonist for 3 weeks ; taken orally.
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: 1
|
Docetaxel will be administered:
Triptorelin was given by injection for 4 times every 3 months Bicalutamide was given at the same time with LH-RH agonist for 3 weeks ; taken orally |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The primary endpoint was the PSA (biochemical) progression-free survival (PFS) of high-risk metastasis-free PC patients, treated with LH-RH agonist for one year with or without docetaxel after prior radical prostatectomy (RP) or radiotherapy (RT).
Time Frame: Every month during 5 years.
|
Every month during 5 years.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Secondary endpoints were metastasis-free survival, PSA response (decrease > 50 % of the PSA), overall survival, cancer specific survival, safety and quality of life (QoL).
Time Frame: Every month during 5 years
|
Every month during 5 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Stephane Oudard, MD PhD, European Georges Pompidou Hospital
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Carcinoma
- Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
- Adenocarcinoma
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Docetaxel
- Prolactin Release-Inhibiting Factors
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- AOM 03108
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