Prospective Pilot Study of Pre-Transplant Thymoglobulin Administration in Living Donor Renal Transplant Recipients
Prospective, Single Center, Pilot Study of Pretransplant Thymoglobulin Administration and Early Corticosteroid Withdrawal in Living Donor Renal Transplant Recipients Under Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF) and Tacrolimus Immunosuppression
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Ohio
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Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45219
- The Christ Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult living donor renal transplant recipient.
- Patient is at least 18 years of age
- If female and of childbearing potential, have a negative serum or urine HCG within 24 hours prior to Study Day -5 (Day of 1st Thymoglobulin dose) and must practice a medically approved method of birth control for the past 30 days prior to enrollment and agree to continue this practice during the 6 month efficacy analysis.
- Signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Human Leukocyte Antibody (HLA) identical living donor transplant recipient.
- History of a positive cross-match with the donor.
- Patients with a peak CDC PRA > 50% or a current CDC PRA > 25%.
- Patients who have previously received a kidney transplant.
- Active donor or recipient serology positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B virus (HBV), or Hepatitis C virus (HCV).
- History of noncompliance.
- History of chronic corticosteroid or immunosuppressive use except for inhaled corticosteroids to treat asthma. .
- Multiple organ transplant recipient.
- Patient with a urinary bladder that is absent or not functional (e.g. self catheterization) pretransplant.
- Patient who does not agree to use effective birth control during the 6-month efficacy analysis.
- Known contraindication to administration of rabbit antithymocyte globulin.
- Initial screening laboratory evaluations will be done locally before renal transplantation and the following laboratory values will be exclusionary: Platelets < 100,000/mm23 or WBC < 3000/mm3
- Currently abusing drugs or alcohol or, in the opinion of the investigator, is at high risk for poor compliance.
Patient who, in the opinion of the investigator, has significant medical or psychosocial problems or unstable disease states that would preclude participation in the study. Examples of significant problems include, but are not limited to, morbid obesity or severe cardiac disease.
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Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: rATG 4 doses
Preloading Induction with Thymoglobulin® X 4 doses given day -4, day -2, day 0, and day 2 at 1.5 mg/kg/dose + corticosteroid taper + tacrolimus + MMF
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Preloading Induction with Thymoglobulin® X 4 doses given day -4, day -2, day 0, and day 2 at 1.5 mg/kg/dose + corticosteroid taper + tacrolimus + MMF
Other Names:
Preloading Induction with Thymoglobulin® X 3 doses given day -4 (1.5mg/kg), day -2 (1.5mg/kg), and day 0 (3mg/kg) + corticosteroid taper + tacrolimus + MMF
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: rATG 3 doses
Preloading Induction with Thymoglobulin® X 3 doses given day -4 (1.5mg/kg), day -2 (1.5mg/kg), and day 0 (3mg/kg) + corticosteroid taper + tacrolimus + MMF
|
Preloading Induction with Thymoglobulin® X 4 doses given day -4, day -2, day 0, and day 2 at 1.5 mg/kg/dose + corticosteroid taper + tacrolimus + MMF
Other Names:
Preloading Induction with Thymoglobulin® X 3 doses given day -4 (1.5mg/kg), day -2 (1.5mg/kg), and day 0 (3mg/kg) + corticosteroid taper + tacrolimus + MMF
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Composite End Point of Acute Rejection, Graft Loss or Patient Death
Time Frame: 6 months
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Proportion of Patients Meeting the Composite End Point of Acute Rejection, Graft loss or Patient death
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6 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Incidence of Treatment Failures: Defined as the Percentage of Patients That do Not Remain on Initial Therapy.
Time Frame: Ongoing
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Ongoing
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Incidence of Infections
Time Frame: Not defined
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Not defined
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Need for Antilymphocyte Antibody Therapy to Treat Acute Rejection
Time Frame: Not defined
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Not defined
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Severity of Biopsy-proven Rejection Using Banff 97 Criteria
Time Frame: Not defined
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Not defined
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Serum Creatinine
Time Frame: Post-operative days 1-7, 30, 90 and 6 months
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Post-operative days 1-7, 30, 90 and 6 months
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Malignancy
Time Frame: Undefined
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Undefined
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Adele Rike, PharmD, The Christ Hospital
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Pre-Tx Thymo
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