Short Message Service (SMS) Impact on Patient Compliance Receiving Long Term Lipid Lowering Therapy With Statins

December 29, 2009 updated by: Hillel Yaffe Medical Center

Short Massages Service (SMS) Impact on Patient Compliance Receiving Long Term Lipid Lowering Therapy With Statins.

The objective of the study is to determine whether short text massages could be used successfully as a compliance aid and improve clinical outcomes in long term lipid lowering therapy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Indication: Patients discharged from the Intensive Cardiac Care Unit or the Internal Medicine Department following acute coronary syndrome (ACS) events such as unstable angina or acute myocardial infarction who will be prescribed a statin for the first time for preventing further coronary episodes.

Drug(s) and Dose/Regimen: Regular or aggressive Simvastatin therapy (dose will be adjusted according to LDL and Total Cholesterol levels). Treatment period 6 months.

Objectives: To determine whether using SMS technology can improve compliance and hence clinical outcomes in patients with long-term lipid lowering therapy.

Primary outcome: number of patients who achieve target LDL goals. Secondary outcomes: reductions of total cholesterol, LDL, LDL/HDL and CRP; increase of HDL; Readmissions due to ACS.

Study Background/Rationale/Purpose: Long-term lipid lowering therapy is the cornerstone of preventing recurrent cardiac events in patients that have experienced such episodes. Numerous studies have demonstrated the efficacy of statins in the treatment of hyperlipidemia and reduction of total mortality, vascular mortality and coronary adverse events1.

One of the main concerns affecting the success of long-term chronic drug treatments is patients' compliance and adherence to the prescribed regimen. Till date there is no gold standard system that will assure complete patient compliance.

It has been suggested to explore the possibility of using short messages service (SMS) technology to improve patients' compliance 2-18. Such technology may be effective in targeting this problem; however, no controlled trials have been conducted to validate this method in long-term lipid lowering treatments. Furthermore, Israel is one of the leading countries in terms of expansion of the mobile phone services market, making SMS a feasible and effective form of communication with patients.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

120

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Hadera, Israel, 38100
        • Hillel Yaffe Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients discharged from the Intensive Cardiac Care Unit or the Internal Medicine Department following ACS who will be prescribed a statin for the first time for preventing further coronary episodes.
  • Patients in the ages of 18-80.
  • Patients who own mobile phone and are familiar with SMS technology and are able to read Hebrew text.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contra indication to study medication: active liver disease or elevated liver enzymes; hypersensitivity to Simvastatin; pregnancy and lactation.

Developed Myopathy/Rhabodmyalisis during study period.

  • Developed increase in transaminases greater than 3 times the upper limit of normal.
  • Current lipid lowering treatment (statins or other).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Statins, counseling
60 patients post ACS receiving the study medication + doctor/pharmacist explanation at discharge - control group
60 patients post ACS receiving the study medication + doctor/pharmacist explanation at discharge - control group
Experimental: Statins, Counselling, SMS
60 patients post ACS receiving the study medication + doctor/pharmacist explanation at discharge + daily SMS reminder service (8 PM) - study group
60 patients post ACS receiving the study medication + doctor/pharmacist explanation at discharge + daily SMS reminder service (8 PM) - study group

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Number of patients who achieve target goals
Time Frame: Every three months at one year period
Every three months at one year period

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, TG
Time Frame: Every three months at one year period
Every three months at one year period

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Avraham Shotan, MD, Hillel Yaffe medical center, Hadera, Israel

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 26, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 30, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 29, 2009

Last Verified

December 1, 2009

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 61-2005-CTIL

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Dyslipidemia

Clinical Trials on No intervention

Search Similar Trials