The Efficacy of Oral Everolimus in Patients With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration

July 22, 2011 updated by: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

A Randomized, Double-masked, Parallel Group Study to Assess the Efficacy of Oral Everolimus, Either Alone or Added to Lucentis, in Patients With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration

The study will assess the safety and efficacy of Everolimus (RAD001) alone or in combination with Lucentis in patients with neo-vascular age related macular degeneration (AMD)

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
16

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United Kingdom
      • Bristol, United Kingdom
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Frimley, United Kingdom
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Liverpool, United Kingdom
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • London, United Kingdom
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Oxford, United Kingdom
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Portsmouth, United Kingdom
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Southampton, United Kingdom
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Wolverhampton, United Kingdom
        • Novartis Investigator Site
  • United States
    • California
      • Beverley Hills, California, United States, 90211
        • Retina-Vitreous Associates Medical Group
      • Sacramento, California, United States
        • Retinal Consultants Medical Group, Inc.
    • Colorado
      • Denver, Colorado, United States, 80210
        • Porter Adventist Hospital, Diagnostic Eye Laboratory
    • Missouri
      • Independence, Missouri, United States, 64055
        • Discover Vision Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

50 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
  • Best corrected visual acuity ( BCVA) of 20/40 or worse in study eye
  • Patients with predominantly classic, minimally classic, or occult choroidal neovascularization in the macula of one eye (the study eye) who have had an inadequate response to VEGF inhibitors in the study eye. Inadequate response is defined as a gain of less than one line of visual acuity and persistent macular edema (central sub-fiel thickness ≥ 300 μm as measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) despite a minimum of 3 treatments with Lucentis or Avastin

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any concurrent ocular condition in the study eye that may result in substantial change in vision during the study
  • Uncontrolled medical conditions such as cancer, angina, diabetes, viral or fungal infections, impaired lung function, history of stroke
  • Patients who have macular edema in the study eye that, in the judgment of the investigator, is unlikely to respond to treatment. Examples of features that may guide the investigator's judgment about unresponsiveness are large regions of geographic atrophy, retinal angiomatous proliferation, or large regions of sub-retinal fibrosis. The presence of one of these features excludes a patient only if the investigator judges the study eye to have irreversible macular edema.
  • active bacterial, fungal or viral infections at the time of enrollment, e.g. hepatitis B or C infection. Patients with risk factors for hepatitis B should be tested for hepatitis B viral load and serological markers at screening (a positive HBV-DNA, HBsAg). Patients with risk factors for hepatitis C should be tested using HCVRNA-PCR at screening. A clinical history of hepatitis B or hepatitis C will exclude the patient from the study.

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Everolimus 5 mg
5 mg orally once daily plus sham ocular injection on Day 1 (Baseline) until Day 28
Drug: Everolimus
5 mg oral tablet
Active Comparator: Ranibizumab 0.5 mg
Ranibizumab intra-vitreal therapy (IVT) 0.5 mg on Day 1 (baseline)
Drug: Ranibizumab
0.5 mg administered by intravitreal injection
Active Comparator: Oral Everolimus (5mg) and Ranibizumab (0.5mg)
Everolimus orally 5 mg once daily plus Ranibizumab Intra-vitreal therapy (IVT) 0.5 mg on day 1 (baseline)
Drug: Everolimus
5 mg oral tablet
Drug: Ranibizumab
0.5 mg administered by intravitreal injection

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Central Retinal Thickness From Baseline to Week 4, as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
Time Frame: Baseline and 4 weeks
Central retinal thickness was assessed by Optical coherence tomography (OCT). The primary thickness endpoint was the mean thickness of the foveal field of the macula map produced by the analysis of the sequence of six radial scans. Foveal field thickness was the average thickness of a circular field with a diameter of 1 mm. OCT images were analyzed by a central reading center.
Baseline and 4 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Visual Acuity From Baseline to Week 4 in Patients Treated With Everolimus
Time Frame: Baseline and week 4
Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was assessed on both eyes. BCVA measurements were taken in sitting position using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRs)-like visual acuity testing charts at an initial testing distance specific to test charts. BCVA is measured from the number of letters the patient can read on the eye chart.
Baseline and week 4

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
February 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
July 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 4, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 5, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 6, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 19, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 22, 2011

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CRAD001A2203
  • EudraCT number: 2008-003550-15

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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