Immunogenicity and Safety of Influenza Virus Vaccine, AdimFlu-S (A/H1N1), in Adults and Elders
A Clinical Study to Assess the Immunogenicity and Safety of Influenza Virus Vaccine, AdimFlu-S (A/H1N1), in Healthy Volunteers
This was a randomized, laboratory-blinded study in healthy male and non-pregnant female designed to investigate the safety, reactogenicity, and immunogenicity of an inactivated influenza H1N1 vaccine (AdimFlu-S). In the adult cohort, all volunteers were randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive 2 injections of AdimFlu-S (A/H1N1) 15 mcg HA at 3 weeks apart, 2 injections of AdimFlu-S (A/H1N1) 30 mcg HA at 3 weeks apart or 1 injection of AdimFlu-S (A/H1N1) 15 mcg HA. In the elders cohort, all volunteers were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive 2 injections of AdimFlu-S (A/H1N1) 15 mcg HA at 3 weeks apart or 2 injections of AdimFlu-S (A/H1N1) 30 mcg HA at 3 weeks apart.
Following immunization, safety was measured by assessment of adverse events for 6 weeks following the first vaccination, serious adverse events and new-onset chronic medical conditions through 7 months post first vaccination; and reactogenicity to the vaccines for 7 days following each vaccination. Immunogenicity testing included hemagglutinin inhibition (HAI) testing on serum obtained before first vaccination, and three and six weeks after first vaccination.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Taipei, Taiwan
- Tri-Service General Hospital
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Taipei, Taiwan
- National Taiwan University Hospital
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Taipei, Taiwan
- Taipei Medical University Wang Fang Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males or non-pregnant females and age ≧ 18 years;
- Willing and able to adhere to visiting schedules and all study requirements;
- In good physical health on the basis of medical history, physical examination;
- Subject should read and sign the study-specific informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject ever received influenza vaccine within the previous 6 months;
- History of hypersensitivity to eggs or egg protein or similar pharmacological effects to study medication (AdimFlu-S (A/H1N1));
- Personal or family history of Guillain-Barré Syndrome;
- An acute febrile illness within the last 72 hours prior to vaccination;
- Subjects, with bleeding or any coagulation disorder, who receive anticoagulants in the preceding 3 weeks, thus posing a contraindication for intramuscular injection;
- Subjects with influenza-like illness as defined by the presence of fever (temperature ≧38.5℃) and at least two of the following four symptoms: headache, muscle/joint aches and pains (e.g. myalgia/arthralgia), sore throat and cough;
- Female subjects who are pregnant, lactating or likely to become pregnant during the study. Women of childbearing potential who disagree to use an acceptable method of contraception (e.g., hormonal contraceptives, IUD, barrier device or abstinence) throughout the study;
- Treatment with an investigational drug or device, or participation in a clinical study, within 3 months before consent;
- Immunodeficiency, immunosuppressive or household contact with immunosuppression;
- History of wheezing or have been using bronchodilator within 3 months prior to study vaccination;
- Receipt of live virus vaccine within 1 month prior to study vaccination or expected receipt within 2 months after first study vaccination;
- Receipt of any inactivated vaccine within 2 weeks prior to study vaccination or expected receipt of vaccination within 3 weeks after the immunogenicity evaluation period;
- Receipt of any blood products, including immunoglobulin in the prior 3 months;
- Underlying condition, in the investigator's opinion, that may be inappropriate for vaccination;
- Significant chronic illness for which inactivated influenza vaccine is recommended or commonly used.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: H1N1 vaccine of 15 μg HA on Day 0
15 μg HA (0.5 mL) per injection, 1 injection 50 adults (aged 18~60 years) were assigned to receive one injection of H1N1 vaccine |
Other Names:
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Experimental: H1N1 vaccine of 15 μg HA on Day 0 and 21
15 μg HA (0.5 mL) per injection, 2 injections 50 adults (aged 18~60 years) and 50 elders (aged over 60 years) were assigned to receive two injections of H1N1 vaccine 3 weeks apart |
Other Names:
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Experimental: H1N1 vaccine of 30 μg HA on Day 0 and 21
30 μg HA (1 mL) per injection, 2 injections 50 adults (aged 18~60 years) and 50 elders (aged over 60 years) were assigned to receive two injections of H1N1 vaccine 3 weeks apart |
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
|---|
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The primary immunogenicity objective is to assess the antibody response following a single dose of study vaccine, stratified by age of recipient, when administered at the 15 or 30 μg HA doses.
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The primary safety objective of this study is to assess the safety of the study vaccine when administered at the 15 or 30 μg dose.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
|---|
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The secondary immunogenicity objective is to assess the antibody response following 2 doses of study vaccine, stratified by age of recipient, when administered at the 15 or 30 μg HA doses.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Szu Min Hsieh, National Taiwan University Hospital
- Principal Investigator: Feng Yee Chang, Tri-Service General Hospital
- Principal Investigator: Yung Ching Liu, Taipei Medical University Wang Fang Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kung HC, Huang KC, Kao TM, Lee YC, Chang FY, Wang NC, Liu YC, Lee WS, Liu HJ, Chen CI, Chen CH, Huang LM, Hsieh SM. A clinical study to assess the immunogenicity and safety of a monovalent 2009 influenza A (H1N1) vaccine in an area with low-level epidemics of pandemic influenza. Vaccine. 2010 Oct 21;28(45):7337-43. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.08.073. Epub 2010 Sep 17.
- Kao TM, Hsieh SM, Kung HC, Lee YC, Huang KC, Huang LM, Chang FY, Wang NC, Liu YC, Lee WS, Liu HE, Chen CI, Chen CH. Immune response of single dose vaccination against 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) in the Taiwanese elderly. Vaccine. 2010 Aug 31;28(38):6159-63. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.07.026. Epub 2010 Jul 24.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- FLU09001
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