Dose Escalation of Interleukin-1 (IL-7) Added on Antiviral Treatment and Vaccination in HBeAg-negative Chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Infected Patients (CONVERT)
A Phase Randomized Open Labelled Controlled Dose Escalation Study of Repeated Administration of "CYT107" (Glyco-r-hIL-7) Added on Antiviral Treatment and Vaccination in HBeAg-negative Chronic Hepatitis B-infected Patients
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a Phase I/IIa inter-patient dose-escalation study assessing weekly doses of Interleukin-7 (CYT107) in HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B infected adult patients. The dose escalation is aimed at establishing the safety of a biologically active doses of CYT107 added to the current antiviral therapy with entecavir or tenofovir and vaccination or not. At each dose level, study patients will receive one subcutaneous administration of CYT107 per week for a total of 4.
Groups of 8 patients will be entered at each dose level of CYT107. Three dose levels are planned.
At each dose level, patients are randomized between 2 arms of treatment: tritherapy (CYT107, vaccine and antiviral treatment) or bitherapy (CYT107 and vaccine). Each treatment group is composed of 4 patients, 3 receiving experimental treatments, 1 just the current antiviral treatment (control patient).
According to the treatment arm, eligible patients initially receive a vaccine if in treatment group of tritherapy, thereafter, CYT107 is added for a cycle of four weekly injections (if not a control patient) at a defined dose level. If in treatment group of tritherapy, patients will receive 2 additional doses of vaccine.
The treatment phase for the tritherapy group is from first vaccine D0 to last vaccine W12 and includes CYT107 administration from W4 to W7.
The treatment phase for the bitehrapy group is from W4 to W7 corresponding to CYT104 injections.
The patients are then followed on a regular basis until reaching 52 weeks after the D0.
Participants will have 1 overnight hospitalization and 12 clinic visit on a period of 55 weeks.
During the visits the following may be done:
- medical history, physical examination, blood tests
- electrocardiograms (ECG)
- chest X-Ray
- liver/spleen imaging
- urine tests
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Creteil, France
- Hopital Henri Mendor-Service d'HepatoGastroEnterologie
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Grenoble, France
- Hopital Michallon
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Lyon, France
- Hôpital de l'Hôtel Dieu
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Marseille, France
- Hôpital Saint Joseph
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Nice, France
- Chu L'Archet
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Paris, France
- Hopital Tenon
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Strasbourg, France
- Hôpital Civil
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-
-
-
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Bologna, Italy
- Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Policlinico Sant'Orsola Malpighi
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Chronic HBV-infected patients
- HBeAg-negative patients
- Age > 18 years
- Patients with active chronic hepatitis at the start of the antiviral treatment
- Patient with a HBV DNA undetectable (<70 copies/ml) stable for at least 3 months under entecavir or tenofovir treatment.
- Ongoing treatment by entecavir or tenofovir at screening Note: previous treatment with pegylated IFN monotherapy, before the start of entecavir or tenofovir, is acceptable
Exclusion Criteria:
- Infection by HCV
- Infection by HIV-1 and /or HIV-2
- Apart from HBV infection, presence of active infection requiring a specific treatment or a hospitalization
- Previous treatment by lamivudine and/or nucleosides analogues
- Inactive carrier
- Cirrhosis
- Other liver disease (notably from alcoholic, metabolic or immunological origin)
- History of clinical autoimmune disease or active auto-immune disease
- Type I diabetes mellitus
- Severe asthma, presently on chronic medications
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Tritherapy: CYT107+ vaccine+ antiviral
|
4 patients per arm for each dose level.
3 patients receiving experimental treatment (CYT107 and vaccine) in addition to current antiviral treatment and 1 control patient only the current antiviral treatment
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Bitherapy: CYT107 + antiviral
|
4 patients per arm for each dose level.
3 patients receiving experimental treatment (CYT107) in addition to current antiviral treatment and 1 control patient only the current antiviral treatment
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
To determine the short and long-term safety and biological activity of CYT107 in patients with a HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B who have, at screening a HBV DNA undetectable stable for at least 3 months with antiviral treatment.
Time Frame: Week 12
|
Week 12
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
To characterize the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of CYT107 in humans chronically infected with HBV.
Time Frame: Week 12
|
Week 12
|
|
To assess the effects of the tri-therapy (CYT107 + HBV vaccine + antiviral treatment) versus bi-therapy (CYT107 + antiviral treatment) versus control (antiviral treatment) on the markers of the HBV infection (antiviral activity)at W16 weeks and W52
Time Frame: Week 12 and Week 52
|
Week 12 and Week 52
|
|
To quantify the effects of the tri-therapy (CYT107 + HBV vaccine + antiviral treatment) versus bi-therapy (CYT107 + antiviral treatment) versus control (antiviral treatment) on the immune system at W16 weeks
Time Frame: Week 16
|
Week 16
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Christophe Hezode, Hôpital Henri Mondor-Créteil-France
- Principal Investigator: Pietro Andreone, S. Orsola Malpighi- Bologna-Italy
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Liver Diseases
- Hepatitis, Viral, Human
- Hepadnaviridae Infections
- DNA Virus Infections
- Enterovirus Infections
- Picornaviridae Infections
- Hepatitis B
- Hepatitis
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis B, Chronic
- Hepatitis, Chronic
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
- Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- Tenofovir
- Entecavir
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CLI-107-10
- 2009-010709-35 (OTHER: EUDRACT Number)
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