Analysis of Changes in Adipose Tissue of Patients With Lipoatrophy HIV Infection Treated With Nucleoside Thymidine, After Switching to Monotherapy With Lopinavir / Ritonavir (BIOKAL)
Análisis de Los Cambios en el Tejido Adiposo de Pacientes Con infección VIH y Lipoatrofia en Tratamiento Con análogos de nucleósidos timidínicos, Tras el Cambio a Monoterapia Con Lopinavir/Ritonavir
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Madrid, Spain, 28040
- Fundacion Jimenez Diaz
-
Madrid, Spain, 28040
- Hospital Clinico San Carlos
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients infected with VIH-1, documented with a positive HIV-1 antibody test and/or positive PCR, confirmed for HIV-1 RNA.
- Patients treated with a HAART that should contain AZT+3TC+ABC (Trizivir®)
- Patients with an indetectable viral load, which will be defined <40 copies/mL within the last six months.
- Patients with a lipoatrophy clinical evidence (which will be defined as moderate or severe, according to the Lipodystrophy Severity Grading Scale).
- Men or women aged ≥ 18.
- For women of childbearing potential, negative urine pregnancy test during the Screening visit.
- Patients that have signed and dated the Informed consent Form prior to any Study-specific procedure.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with evidence of protease inhibitors failure, and/or documented evidence of protease gene resistance mutation. This evidence could be prior or during the inclusion period in the Study.
- Patients who, for any reason could not be treated with LPV/r.
- Cachexia, defined as an Body Mass Index <17 Kg/m2.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or women of childbearing potential who do not use the appropriate contraceptive method, according to the Investigator judgment.
- Clinically relevant disease or condition, according to the Investigator judgment, three months prior to the patient inclusion in the Study.
- Patients taking the following concomitant medication that could affect the adipocyte function or morphology, such as: insulin, steroids, anabolic steroid, anti-inflammatory medication for more than three months.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Kaletra, all patients
Patients will change actual treament for monotherapy LPV/r.
They only will take Kaletra 2/day
|
Each tablet of Kaletra contains 200 mg of Lopinavir and 50mg of ritonavir.
The patients will take two tablets of Kaletra bid.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Change in those representative gene expression of adipose tissue toxicity (variable established from those gene involved in adipogenesis, inflammation and metabolism. This gene expression will counted)
Time Frame: 48 and 96 weeks
|
48 and 96 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Changes in physical fat deposits
Time Frame: Baseline, 24, 48, 72 and 96 weeks
|
Baseline, 24, 48, 72 and 96 weeks
|
|
Changes in leptine and adiponectine plasma levels
Time Frame: baseline, 24, 48, 72 and 96 weeks
|
baseline, 24, 48, 72 and 96 weeks
|
|
Patients percentage with virologic response (ARN-VIH< 50 copies/mL)
Time Frame: 48 and 96 weeks
|
48 and 96 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Vicente Estrada, MD, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases
- Lentivirus Infections
- Retroviridae Infections
- Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
- Immune System Diseases
- Slow Virus Diseases
- HIV Infections
- Infections
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HCSKAL-2009-01
- 2009-016090-14 (Other Identifier: EudraCT Number)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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