Effects of Knee-extensor Exercise Training in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients
COPD patients have a reduced exercise tolerance due to a ventilatory limitation.
Several studies have shown altered skeletal muscle function. The investigator will study the physiological response to knee-extensor exercise in COPD patients.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Reduced exercise tolerance is one of the hallmarks of COPD. The principal causes for exercise intolerance are ventilatory limitation leading to deconditioning and inactivity. However the weak correlation between exercise capacity and FEV1 implies that other factors than reduced pulmonary function contribute to this impairment as well. Several studies have found changes in skeletal muscle, with fibre shift, increased oxidative stress, increased inflammatory cytokines and impaired mitochondrial function, suggesting a lower limb dysfunction.
Numerous exercise studies in COPD patients have shown physiological and physiological benefits of training and endurance training is now regarded as an important part in pulmonary rehabilitation.
In this study we investigate training effects in patients with moderate to severe COPD with special focus on skeletal muscle.
COPD patients will perform high intensity aerobic interval knee-extensor exercise training 3 days/week for six weeks . At baseline and follow-up, muscle oxygen consumption and mitochondrial respiration will be measured.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- COPD diagnosis with FEV1<70% exp, FEV1%FVC <70 %
- Age> 50 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Heart failure
- Symptomatic coronary artery disease
- Cancer
- Alcohol and drug abuse
- Severe mental illness
- Lower respiratory illness
- Participation in exercise- or lung rehabilitation program last 3 months
- pregnancy
- oral steroid use
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Knee extensor exercise training
High intensity aerobic knee-extensor exercise training
|
High intensity aerobic knee-extensor exercise training, 4x 3 minutes interval training at < 90 % of peak power, 3 days/week for 6 weeks
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Peak power
Time Frame: At inclusion and after 6 weeks of training
|
At inclusion and after 6 weeks of training
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Mitochondrial respiration, Vmax
Time Frame: At inclusion and after 6 weeks of training
|
At inclusion and after 6 weeks of training
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Ulrik Wisløff, PhD prof., Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 42009297
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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