Study to Determine if the Valiant Stent Graft is Safe and Effective in Treating Patients Who Have a Blunt Thoracic Aortic Injury (RESCUE)
Evaluation of the Clinical Performance of the Valiant Thoracic Stent Graft With the Captivia Delivery System for the Endovascular Treatment of Blunt Thoracic Aortic Injuries (RESCUE)
The purpose of this study is to determine if the Valiant stent graft is safe and effective in treating patients who have a blunt thoracic aortic injury (BTAI). BTAI is when the aorta has been injured due to traumatic force to the chest area. It is commonly caused by motor vehicle accidents. In most cases it is life threatening and the standard treatment is surgery. Many times when a person has a BTAI they also have other injuries that can affect the results of the surgery.
Since stent grafting has been an effective way to treat other aortic conditions such as aneurysms (bulge in aorta wall), it is believed that the Valiant stent graft would be effective in treating BTAI. A stent graft is a woven polyester tube (graft) supported by a metal frame of strong but flexible nitinol (type of metal) springs (stent) that is placed in the aorta to help seal the injury and keep it from bleeding.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Quebec, Canada, QCG1V
- Laval Hospital
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Ontario
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London, Ontario, Canada, N6A5W9
- London Health Sciences Center
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294
- University of Alabama
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California
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Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048
- Cedars Sinai Medical Center
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Torrance, California, United States, 90502
- Harbor UCLA
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Colorado
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Denver, Colorado, United States, 80204
- Denver Health
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Connecticut
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New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510
- Yale New Haven Hospital
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Florida
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Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32608
- University of Florida Shands Hospital
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
- University of Miami Jackson Memorial
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Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States, 33709
- Bayfront Medical Center
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Maine
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Portland, Maine, United States, 04105
- Maine Medical Center
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
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Michigan
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Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109
- University of Michigan
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Royal Oak, Michigan, United States, 48073
- William Beaumont Hospital
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New Jersey
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Camden, New Jersey, United States, 08103
- Cooper Health
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Morristown, New Jersey, United States, 07960
- Vascular Research Institute
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
- Duke University Medical Center
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Ohio
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Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43606
- Toledo Hospital / Jobst Vascular Center
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390
- UT Southwestern
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- Memorial Hermann Heart and Vascular Institute
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San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78234
- Brooke Army Medical Center
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Temple, Texas, United States, 76508
- Scott and White Memorial
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Virginia
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Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22908
- University of Virginia
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Norfolk, Virginia, United States, 23507
- Sentara Norfolk General Vascular & Transplant Specialists
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Wisconsin
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Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226
- Medical College of Wisconsin Froedtert Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria
- Subject had a blunt thoracic aortic injury which:
- was confirmed, at a minimum, by diagnostic contrast-enhanced computerized tomography angiogram (CTA) and/or contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiogram (MRA)
- occurred no more than 30 days prior to the stent implant procedure
- Subject was ≥ 18 years of age
- Subject or subject's legally authorized representative signed an IRB approved informed consent
- Subject was hemodynamically stable
- Subject's anatomy met all of the following anatomical criteria:
- Aortic diameter (adventitia to adventitia) of the proximal and distal landing zones between 18 mm and 44 mm
- Subject had patent iliac or femoral arteries or could tolerate an iliac conduit that allowed endovascular access to the injury site with the delivery system of the appropriate sized device
- The centerline distance from the distal margin of left common carotid artery (LCC) to the injury was ≥ 20 mm
Exclusion Criteria
- Planned placement of the COVERED portion of the stent graft over the celiac axis or the LCC, or in cases of bovine anatomy, innominate artery
- Subject had systemic infection
- Subject was pregnant
- Subject had received a previous stent or stent graft or previous surgical repair in the DTA
- Subject had a history of bleeding diathesis, coagulopathy, or refuses blood transfusion
- Subject was participating in an investigational drug or device clinical trial which would interfere with the endpoints and/or follow-ups of this study
- Subject had a known allergy or intolerance to the device components
- Subject had a known hypersensitivity or contraindication to anticoagulants or contrast media, which was not amenable to pre-treatment
- Subject was in extremis, defined as subject that had non-survivable injury/condition
- Subject had a Cerebral Vascular Accident (CVA) within two (2) months prior to implant procedure
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Valiant Thoracic Stent Graft with the Captivia Delivery System
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All subjects will be implanted with this device
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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All-cause Mortality Within 30-days of the Index Procedure
Time Frame: 30 days
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30 days
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Rodney White, MD, FACS, Harbor UCLA
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Khoynezhad A, Donayre CE, Azizzadeh A, White R; RESCUE investigators. One-year results of thoracic endovascular aortic repair for blunt thoracic aortic injury (RESCUE trial). J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015 Jan;149(1):155-61.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2014.09.026. Epub 2014 Sep 19.
- Khoynezhad A, Azizzadeh A, Donayre CE, Matsumoto A, Velazquez O, White R; RESCUE investigators. Results of a multicenter, prospective trial of thoracic endovascular aortic repair for blunt thoracic aortic injury (RESCUE trial). J Vasc Surg. 2013 Apr;57(4):899-905.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2012.10.099. Epub 2013 Feb 4.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Investigational Plan #117
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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