Chemoembolization With or Without Mixing the Chemotherapy With Lipiodol for Unresectable HCC
Chemoembolization of Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma With or Without Mixing the Chemotherapy With Lipiodol: Effectiveness and Safety. A Prospective and Randomized Clinical Trial.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Guangdong
-
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
- Cancer Center Sun Yat-sen University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults patients with a diagnosis of HCC which is not amenable to surgical resection ,local ablative therapy and any other cured treatment.
- Patients must have at least one tumor lesion that can be accurately measured according to EASL criteria. And the lesion has not been previously treated with TACE, surgery, radiation therapy, radiofrequency ablation, percutaneous ethanol or acetic acid injection, or cryoablation.
- No serious concurrent medical illness
- Unresectable BCLC stage A-B disease
- No cirrhosis or cirrhotic status of Child-Pugh class A
- No significant renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 30 mL/minute) or patients on dialysis
- No current infections requiring antibiotic therapy
- Not on anticoagulation or suffering from a known bleeding disorder
- No unstable coronary artery disease or recent MI
The following laboratory parameters:
- Platelet count ≥ 60,000/µL
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Serum albumin ≥ 35 g/L
- ASL and AST ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
- INR ≤ 1.5 or PT/APTT within normal limits
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1,500/mm3
- Ability to understand the protocol and to agree to and sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known history of HIV
- History of organ allograft
- Pregnant or breast-feeding patients
- Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agents or any agent given in association with this trial.
- Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis.
- Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days prior to study entry.
- Any other hemorrhage/bleeding event > CTCAE Grade 3 within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug
- Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- Known central nervous system tumors including metastatic brain disease
- severe Arterioportal Shunts or Arteriavein Shunts
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: infusion group
Infusion of anticancer agent followed by Embolization
|
embolization with lipiodol and polyvinyl alcohol particles (PVA)
infusion with chemotherapy drugs (EADM 50mg, lobaplatin 50mg, and MMC 6mg ) desolved in water
|
|
Experimental: lipiodol chemotherapy group
Infusion of mixture of anticancer agent and lipiodol followed by Embolization
|
embolization with lipiodol and polyvinyl alcohol particles (PVA)
infusion of mixture of lipiodol and chemotherapy drugs (EADM 50mg, lobaplatin 50mg, and MMC 6mg)dissolved in water-soluble contrast medium and distilled water
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
overall survival
Time Frame: 3 year
|
3 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Time to progression
Time Frame: 3 year
|
3 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ming Shi, MD, Cancer Center, Sun Yat-set University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Lo CM, Ngan H, Tso WK, Liu CL, Lam CM, Poon RT, Fan ST, Wong J. Randomized controlled trial of transarterial lipiodol chemoembolization for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatology. 2002 May;35(5):1164-71. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2002.33156.
- Caturelli E, Siena DA, Fusilli S, Villani MR, Schiavone G, Nardella M, Balzano S, Florio F. Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis: evaluation of damage to nontumorous liver tissue-long-term prospective study. Radiology. 2000 Apr;215(1):123-8. doi: 10.1148/radiology.215.1.r00ap21123.
- Higashi S, Tabata N, Kondo KH, Maeda Y, Shimizu M, Nakashima T, Setoguchi T. Size of lipid microdroplets effects results of hepatic arterial chemotherapy with an anticancer agent in water-in-oil-in-water emulsion to hepatocellular carcinoma. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1999 May;289(2):816-9.
- Madden MV, Krige JE, Bailey S, Beningfield SJ, Geddes C, Werner ID, Terblanche J. Randomised trial of targeted chemotherapy with lipiodol and 5-epidoxorubicin compared with symptomatic treatment for hepatoma. Gut. 1993 Nov;34(11):1598-600. doi: 10.1136/gut.34.11.1598.
- Bruix J, Llovet JM, Castells A, Montana X, Bru C, Ayuso MC, Vilana R, Rodes J. Transarterial embolization versus symptomatic treatment in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: results of a randomized, controlled trial in a single institution. Hepatology. 1998 Jun;27(6):1578-83. doi: 10.1002/hep.510270617.
- Therasse P, Arbuck SG, Eisenhauer EA, Wanders J, Kaplan RS, Rubinstein L, Verweij J, Van Glabbeke M, van Oosterom AT, Christian MC, Gwyther SG. New guidelines to evaluate the response to treatment in solid tumors. European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, National Cancer Institute of the United States, National Cancer Institute of Canada. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2000 Feb 2;92(3):205-16. doi: 10.1093/jnci/92.3.205.
- Ono Y, Yoshimasu T, Ashikaga R, Inoue M, Shindou H, Fuji K, Araki Y, Nishimura Y. Long-term results of lipiodol-transcatheter arterial embolization with cisplatin or doxorubicin for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Am J Clin Oncol. 2000 Dec;23(6):564-8. doi: 10.1097/00000421-200012000-00006.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HCC_S010
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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