Open-label, Normal Healthy Volunteer Clinical Trial of a Novel Ondansetron Formulation
Phase Ia/Ib Study of Normal Healthy Volunteer Clinical Trial of a Novel Ondansetron Formulation
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
- Duke University Medical Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects must give written informed consent to participate in the study prior to screening. Consent will be documented by the subject's dated signature that will be counter-signed and dated by a witness.
- Healthy non-smoking, by history, adult male and/or female volunteers between the ages of 18 and 45 years old and with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of ≥18-≤32 kg/m2.
- Subjects must be in good health as determined by screening medical history, physical examination, vital signs, electrocardiogram, blood chemistry, hematology, and urinalysis (U/A) performed at screening.
- Normal Hematology Clinical Laboratory, Results, including: Normal White Blood Cell (WBC) and differential, Hematocrit, Hemoglobin, Platelet Counts
- Normal Electrocardiogram (ECG) and a measure between Q wave and T wave in the heart's electrical cycle at baseline (QTcB) ≤ 430 msec (males) or ≤ 430 msec (females)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Male and/or female subjects who consume more than 28 units of alcohol per week (one unit of alcohol equals ½ pint of beer, 4 ounces of wine, or 1 ounce of spirits) or those subjects who have a significant history of alcoholism or drug/chemical abuse within the last 2 years. Subjects must agree to abstain from alcohol, cola, tea, coffee, chocolate and other caffeinated drink and food from 2 days before Period 1, Day 1 and throughout confinement.
- Subjects who have used tobacco products or nicotine-containing products (including smoking cessation aids, such as gums or patches) within 3 months prior to Day -1.
- Subjects with positive results on tests for drugs of abuse, or alcohol at screening and check-in.
- Concomitant Medications: Any drugs, vitamins, over the counter (OTC) medicines and nutraceuticals if used within the previous 7 days of check-in as deemed clinically significant by the Principal Investigator (PI).
- Subjects who have used any drugs or substances known to be strong inhibitors or strong inducers of CYP 3A4/5 enzymes (also known as cytochrome P-450 enzymes) or P-Glycoprotein (Pgp) within 30 days prior to Period 1, Day -1. Subjects must agree to abstain from grapefruit/grapefruit juice and seville oranges for 2 days before period Ia, Day -1 and throughout the study.
- Use of other investigational drugs at the time of enrollment (consenting), or 5 half-lives of enrollment whichever is longer; or longer if required by local regulations, and for any other limitation of participation in an investigational trial based on local regulations.
- History of unstable psychiatric illness requiring medications or hospitalization within the previous 12 months.
- History of concurrent illness that required hospitalization within 14 days prior to Day 1 of the study.
- Any condition that in the clinical judgment of the Investigator would make the subject unsuitable for participation.
- Allergies or allergic reactions to any of the products used in this study.
- Subjects who have had a clinically significant illness within 4 weeks prior to Day -1.
- Subjects with QTcB interval duration >430 msec (males) or >450 (females) obtained from the ECG recorder's measurements on the screening ECG taken after at least 5 minutes of quiet rest in supine position.
- History or current evidence of clinically significant hepatic, renal, cardiovascular (i.e., deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism), psychological, pulmonary, metabolic, endocrine, neurologic (i.e., transient ischemic attack or stroke within the past 6 months) infectious, gastrointestinal (i.e., any condition which may affect drug absorption) hematologic, oncologic disease, retinopathy, or other medical disorders, as determined by screening history, physical examination, laboratory test results, or 12-lead ECG.
- History of unexplained syncope.
- Subjects with creatinine clearance < 80 mL/min (based on Cockcroft-Gault equation).
- Subjects who, in the opinion of the Investigator, should not participate in the study.
- Any employee of the Duke Clinical Research Unit (DCRU).
- Subjects who have blood relatives of another study participant.
- Subjects must be compliant and meet all inclusion and exclusion criteria unless, following discussions between the Principal Investigator or his designate, it is determined that a minor exception is not indicative of clinically significant safety risk and unlikely to confound the results of the study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Ond-PR1 followed by (Ond-PR1 + MPh-IR)
Oral dose of 8 mg of ondansetron pulsatile-release formulation 1 followed by Oral dose of 8 mg of ondansetron pulsatile-release formulation 1 (Ond-PR1) plus 10 mg methylphenidate immediate release (Mph-IR)
|
Single oral dose of 8 mg of ondansetron pulsatile-release formulation 1 (Ond-PR1)
Other Names:
Single oral dose of 8 mg of ondansetron pulsatile-release formulation 1 (Ond-PR1) plus 10 mg methylphenidate immediate release (Mph-IR)
Other Names:
Single oral dose of 8 mg ondansetron pulsatile-release formulation 2 (Ond-PR2)
Other Names:
Single oral dose of 8 mg of ondansetron pulsatile-release formulation 2 (Ond-PR2) plus 10 mg methylphenidate immediate release (Mph-IR)
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Ond-PR2 followed by (Ond-PR2 + MPh-IR)
Oral dose of 8 mg of ondansetron pulsatile-release formulation 2 followed by Oral dose of 8 mg of ondansetron pulsatile-release formulation 2 (Ond-PR2) plus 10 mg methylphenidate immediate release (Mph-IR)
|
Single oral dose of 8 mg of ondansetron pulsatile-release formulation 1 (Ond-PR1)
Other Names:
Single oral dose of 8 mg of ondansetron pulsatile-release formulation 1 (Ond-PR1) plus 10 mg methylphenidate immediate release (Mph-IR)
Other Names:
Single oral dose of 8 mg ondansetron pulsatile-release formulation 2 (Ond-PR2)
Other Names:
Single oral dose of 8 mg of ondansetron pulsatile-release formulation 2 (Ond-PR2) plus 10 mg methylphenidate immediate release (Mph-IR)
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The release profile of Ondansetron Pulsatile Release (Ond-PR) in the human gastrointestinal (GI) tract matches the one predicted from test tube dissolution experiments.
Time Frame: The time to reach peak blood concentration (tmax) for oral Ondansetron Standard (Ond-St) is ~2 hours (h). Therefore, tmax for Ond-PR with in vitro dissolution time of 3 - 4 h is expected to be 5 - 6 h (i.e., 3 - 4 h delay + normal absorption time).
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Serum levels of ondansetron after oral administration of Ond-PR in healthy human volunteers. Standard PK parameters will be calculated based on the serum levels to verify that the drug levels reach the peak blood concentration 5 - 6 hours after oral administration. Time Frame: Blood samples will be taken immediately before oral Ond-PR administration, followed by sampling at 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6 and 10 hours after drug administration. |
The time to reach peak blood concentration (tmax) for oral Ondansetron Standard (Ond-St) is ~2 hours (h). Therefore, tmax for Ond-PR with in vitro dissolution time of 3 - 4 h is expected to be 5 - 6 h (i.e., 3 - 4 h delay + normal absorption time).
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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To determine drug-drug interactions of Ond-PR with a simultaneously-administered MPh-IR.
Time Frame: 5 - 6 h
|
For our secondary objective we plan to determine drug-drug interactions between Ond-PR and MPh-IR when they are simultaneously administered orally.
Specific parameters to be assessed include changes in the PK, properties (see above for the specific parameter list), safety/tolerability profiles of Ond-PR.
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5 - 6 h
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Robert Noveck, MD, PhD, Duke University
- Principal Investigator: Ashwin Patkar, MD, Duke University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Dermatologic Agents
- Antipsychotic Agents
- Tranquilizing Agents
- Psychotropic Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Serotonin Agents
- Dopamine Agents
- Serotonin Antagonists
- Anti-Anxiety Agents
- Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors
- Antipruritics
- Central Nervous System Stimulants
- Methylphenidate
- Ondansetron
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Pro00024378
- 110034 (Pro00024378) (Other Identifier: FDA IND)
- 110195 (Pro00026674) (Other Identifier: FDA IND)
- Pro00026674
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