Myfortic, Prograf, and Corticosteroids in de Novo Liver Transplantation
An Open-label Study of the Pharmacokinetics of Mycophenolic Acid as Myfortic (Enteric-coated Mycophenolate Sodium) When Used in Combination With Prograf (Tacrolimus) and Corticosteroids in Patients Undergoing de Novo Liver Transplantation
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
Texas
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- The Methodist Hospital System
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults > or equal to age 18 years
- Planned to receive tacrolimus and corticosteroid therapy posttransplant
- Serum creatinine at transplant < or equal to 2.5mg/dL
- UCSF tumor staging < 8cm total
- Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to the baseline visit and are required to practice a reliable method of contraception for the duration of the study and for no fewer than 6 weeks after completing the study.
- Signed informed consent form prior to any research assessment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Induction therapy
- Requiring dialysis at the time of transplant
- Organ transplant other than liver
- Pregnant or nursing females
- Women of childbearing potential not practicing reliable methods of contraception. Reliable methods for contraception include surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation), double-barrier method (such as condom and diaphragm). To be considered as post-menopausal and not of childbearing potential, female subjects must have experienced 12 consecutive months of amenorrhea.
- Require any medications that interfere with metabolism of Myfortic (other than corticosteroids)
- Have a known hypersensitivity to mycophenolate sodium, mycophenolic acid, mycophenolate mofetil, or any of its excipients
- Participation in a study of investigational drug in the previous 30 days or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Only
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Cases
de novo liver transplant recipients receiving Enteric-coated Mycophenolate Sodium
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1440mg/day for 6 months posttransplant
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pharmacokinetic parameters
Time Frame: Twelve hour pharmacokinetics at one week, one month, and six months post transplant
|
Pharmacokinetic time points will be obtained at 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 8, and 12 hours post dose.
The exposure (area under the concentration-time curve, AUC μg·h/mL, Cmax ng/mL, and Tmax, hours) of MPA and MPAG will be calculated using non-compartmental analysis.
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Twelve hour pharmacokinetics at one week, one month, and six months post transplant
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Safety and tolerability
Time Frame: 1 week, 1 month, 6 months
|
MPA exposure will be assessed at one week, 1 month, and 6 months.
Kidney function (using MDRD and Cockcroft-Gault) will be compared with PK parameters and graft survival recorded.
Adverse events will be recorded.
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1 week, 1 month, 6 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: R M Ghobrial, MD, PhD, The Methodist Hospital Research Institute
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Plank LD, Metzger DJ, McCall JL, Barclay KL, Gane EJ, Streat SJ, Munn SR, Hill GL. Sequential changes in the metabolic response to orthotopic liver transplantation during the first year after surgery. Ann Surg. 2001 Aug;234(2):245-55. doi: 10.1097/00000658-200108000-00015.
- de Carvalho L, Parise ER, Samuel D. Factors associated with nutritional status in liver transplant patients who survived the first year after transplantation. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010 Feb;25(2):391-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2009.06033.x. Epub 2009 Nov 19.
- Pisupati J, Jain A, Burckart G, Hamad I, Zuckerman S, Fung J, Venkataramanan R. Intraindividual and interindividual variations in the pharmacokinetics of mycophenolic acid in liver transplant patients. J Clin Pharmacol. 2005 Jan;45(1):34-41. doi: 10.1177/0091270004270145.
- Jain A, Venkataramanan R, Hamad IS, Zuckerman S, Zhang S, Lever J, Warty VS, Fung JJ. Pharmacokinetics of mycophenolic acid after mycophenolate mofetil administration in liver transplant patients treated with tacrolimus. J Clin Pharmacol. 2001 Mar;41(3):268-76. doi: 10.1177/00912700122010087.
- Arns W, Breuer S, Choudhury S, Taccard G, Lee J, Binder V, Roettele J, Schmouder R. Enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium delivers bioequivalent MPA exposure compared with mycophenolate mofetil. Clin Transplant. 2005 Apr;19(2):199-206. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2004.00318.x.
- Perry TW, Christians U, Trotter JF, Bendrick-Peart J. Pharmacokinetics of enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium in stable liver transplant recipients. Clin Transplant. 2007 May-Jun;21(3):413-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2007.00662.x.
- Kaczmarek I, Bigdeli AK, Vogeser M, Mueller T, Beiras-Fernandez A, Kaczmarek P, Schmoeckel M, Meiser B, Reichart B, Ueberfuhr P. Defining algorithms for efficient therapeutic drug monitoring of mycophenolate mofetil in heart transplant recipients. Ther Drug Monit. 2008 Aug;30(4):419-27. doi: 10.1097/FTD.0b013e31817d7064.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Liver Failure
- Hepatic Insufficiency
- Liver Diseases
- End Stage Liver Disease
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
- Antitubercular Agents
- Antibiotics, Antitubercular
- Mycophenolic Acid
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Pro00004722
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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