A 2-week Trial Of PF-04991532 In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
A 2-week, Phase 1, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Trial To Assess The Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, And Pharmacodynamics Of Multiple Oral Doses Of PF-04991532 Given As Monotherapy To Adult Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Tokyo
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Hachioji-shi, Tokyo, Japan
- Pfizer Investigational Site
-
-
-
-
California
-
Chula Vista, California, United States, 91911
- Pfizer Investigational Site
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Florida
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33169
- Pfizer Investigational Site
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are taking either no medication for the treatment of diabetes (diet/exercise therapy only), or who are taking only a single oral anti-diabetic drug (OAD) that can be temporarily discontinued for approximately 8-10 weeks. For those taking a single OAD, treatment should be stable, where this is defined as no change in the treatment, including dose, over the past 3 months prior to Screening. OAD medications that are acceptable to be discontinued include: a sulfonylurea (SU), a meglitinide, a biguanide (eg, metformin), a dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor (DPP-4i), or an alpha glucosidase inhibitor.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18.5 to 45.0 kg/m2; and a total body weight >50 kg (110 lbs).
- HbA1c >/=7% and </=10% if the patient is on diet/exercise therapy only and does not require any OAD discontinuation. HbA1c >/=6.5% and </=9% if the patient requires to be washed off an OAD.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence or history of diabetic complications with significant end organ damage.
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack.
- History of myocardial infarction.
- History of coronary artery bypass graft or stent implantation.
- Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease.
- Any history or clinical evidence of congestive heart failure, NYHA Classes II IV.
- Current history of angina/unstable angina.
- One or more episodes of hypoglycemia within the last 3 months, or two or more episodes of hypoglycemia within the last 6 months.
- A positive urine drug screen.
- Use of tobacco or nicotine-containing products in excess of the equivalent of 10 cigarettes per day.
- Blood pressure >/=160 mm Hg (systolic) or >/=100 mm Hg (diastolic), following at least 5 minutes of rest.
- Pregnant or nursing females; females of childbearing potential.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: PF-04991532
PF-04991532 experimental study medication
|
Oral administration of PF-04991532; 25 mg given twice a day (BID) for 14 days
Oral administration of PF-04991532; 75 mg given twice a day (BID) for 14 days
Oral administration of PF-04991532; 150 mg given twice a day (BID) for 14 days
Oral administration of PF-04991532; 300 mg given twice a day (BID) for 14 days
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
PF-04991532 Matching Placebo
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Oral administration of PF-04991532 Matching Placebo; given twice a day (BID) for 14 days
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline (Day -1) in Mean Daily Glucose at Day 14
Time Frame: Baseline: hours -46, -44, -42, -40, -38, -36, -33, -and -30 on Day -1 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 14: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, and 18 hours after Day 14 morning dose
|
Mean daily glucose (MDG) was calculated based on the mean of 8 glucose measurements at pre-specified time points throughout the day on Day -1 and Day 14.
|
Baseline: hours -46, -44, -42, -40, -38, -36, -33, -and -30 on Day -1 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 14: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, and 18 hours after Day 14 morning dose
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours Postdose (AUC24) of PF-04991532
Time Frame: 0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10, 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18, and 24 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero to 24 hours post morning dose
|
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10, 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18, and 24 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
|
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to 10 Hours Postdose (AUC10) of PF-04991532
Time Frame: 0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero to 10 hours post morning dose.
|
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
|
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of PF-04991532 After Morning Dose Administration (Cmax(AM))
Time Frame: 0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning
|
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning
|
|
|
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of PF-04991532 After Evening Dose Administration (Cmax(PM))
Time Frame: 10 (before evening dose), 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18, and 24 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
10 (before evening dose), 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18, and 24 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
|
|
Minimum Observed Plasma Trough Concentration (Cmin) of PF-04991532
Time Frame: Day 14
|
Day 14
|
|
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Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of PF-04991532 After Morning Dose Administration (Tmax(AM))
Time Frame: 0 (predose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
0 (predose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
|
|
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of PF-04991532 After Evening Dose Administration (Tmax(PM))
Time Frame: 10 (before evening dose), 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18, and 24 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
Time was computed as post morning dose.
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10 (before evening dose), 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18, and 24 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
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Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of PF-04991532
Time Frame: Day 1 and Day 14: 0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 (before evening dose), 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18 and 24 hours after morning dose
|
Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes.
Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed.
Clearance was estimated from population pharmacokinetic (PK) modeling.
Drug clearance is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood.
|
Day 1 and Day 14: 0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 (before evening dose), 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18 and 24 hours after morning dose
|
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Observed Accumulation Ratio of Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to 10 Hours Postdose of PF-04991532 (Rac)
Time Frame: 0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
Area under the curve from time zero to 10 hours postdose of PF-04991532 (AUC10) of Day 14 divided by AUC10 of Day 1
|
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
|
Observed Accumulation Ratio of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of PF-04991532 After Morning Dose Administration (Rac, Cmax(AM))
Time Frame: 0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
Maximum observed plasma concentration of PF-04991532 after morning dose administration (Cmax(AM)) of Day 14 divided by Cmax(AM) of Day 1
|
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
|
Dose Normalized Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours Postdose (AUC24(dn)) of PF-04991532
Time Frame: 0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10, 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18, and 24 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
Area under the curve from time zero to 24 Hours Postdose (AUC24) divided by total daily dose
|
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10, 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 18, and 24 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
|
Dose Normalized Maximum Plasma Concentration After Morning Dose Administration (Cmax(AM)(dn)) of PF-04991532
Time Frame: 0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of PF-04991532 after Morning Dose Administration (Cmax(AM)) divided by dose
|
0 (before morning dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 10 hours after morning dose on Day 1 and Day 14
|
|
Change From Baseline (Day -2) in Mean Daily Glucose at Day 13
Time Frame: Baseline: hours -72, -70, -68, -66, -62, -60, -57, and -54 on Day -2 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 13: 0 (before morning dose), 2, 4, 6, 10, 12, 15 and 18 hours after Day 13 morning dose
|
Mean daily glucose (MDG) was calculated based on the mean of 8 glucose measurements at pre-specified time points throughout the day.
|
Baseline: hours -72, -70, -68, -66, -62, -60, -57, and -54 on Day -2 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 13: 0 (before morning dose), 2, 4, 6, 10, 12, 15 and 18 hours after Day 13 morning dose
|
|
Change From Baseline in Area Under the Curve of Glucose From Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (Glucose AUC(2-6)) Following Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 14
Time Frame: Baseline: hours -46, -45.75, -45.5, -45, -44.5, -44, -43, -and -42 on Day -1 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 14: 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, and 6 hours after Day 14 morning dose
|
Area under the curve of glucose from time 2 to 6 hours post morning dose (Glucose AUC(2-6)) was calculated based on 8 glucose measurements at prespecified time points using the linear trapezoidal method.
Nominal times were used in the calculation.
Liquid meal was administered 2 hours post morning dose of PF-04991532 for mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT).
|
Baseline: hours -46, -45.75, -45.5, -45, -44.5, -44, -43, -and -42 on Day -1 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 14: 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, and 6 hours after Day 14 morning dose
|
|
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
Time Frame: Baseline: hour -48 on Day -1, hour -24 on Day 0, and hour 0 (before morning dose) on Day 1; hour 0 (before morning dose of each day) on Days 1, 2, 3, 6, and 10; and 24 hours after Day 14 morning dose on Day 15
|
The average of the Day -1 (hour -48), Day 0 (hour -24) and Day 1 pre-dose (hour 0) measurements was the baseline for fasting plasma glucose (FPG) analyses.
|
Baseline: hour -48 on Day -1, hour -24 on Day 0, and hour 0 (before morning dose) on Day 1; hour 0 (before morning dose of each day) on Days 1, 2, 3, 6, and 10; and 24 hours after Day 14 morning dose on Day 15
|
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Change From Baseline in Area Under the Curve of Insulin From Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (Insulin AUC(2-6)) Following Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 14
Time Frame: Baseline: hours -46, -45.75, -45.5, -45, -44.5, -44, -43, -and -42 on Day -1 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 14: 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, and 6 hours after Day 14 morning dose
|
Area Under the Curve of Insulin from Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (Insulin AUC(2-6)) was calculated based on 8 insulin measurements at prespecified time points using the linear trapezoidal method.
Nominal times were used in the calculation.
Liquid meal was administered 2 hours post morning dose of PF-04991532 for mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT).
|
Baseline: hours -46, -45.75, -45.5, -45, -44.5, -44, -43, -and -42 on Day -1 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 14: 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, and 6 hours after Day 14 morning dose
|
|
Change From Baseline in Area Under the Curve of C-peptide From Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (C-peptide AUC(2-6)) Following Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) at Day 14
Time Frame: Baseline: hours -46, -45.75, -45.5, -45, -44.5, -44, -43, -and -42 on Day -1 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 14: 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, and 6 hours after Day 14 morning dose
|
Area Under the Curve of C-peptide from Time 2 to 6 Hours Post Morning Dose (C-peptide AUC(2-6)) was calculated based on 8 C-peptide measurements at prespecified timepoints using the linear trapezoidal method.
Nominal times were used in the calculation.
Liquid meal was administered 2 hours post morning dose of PF-04991532 for mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT).
|
Baseline: hours -46, -45.75, -45.5, -45, -44.5, -44, -43, -and -42 on Day -1 (Day 1 morning dose was hour 0); Day 14: 2, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, and 6 hours after Day 14 morning dose
|
|
Change From Baseline in Fasting Lipid Parameters at Day 14 and 16
Time Frame: Baseline: hour -48 on Day -1, hour -24 on Day 0, and hour 0 on Day 1 for TG and Hour 0 (before morning dose) on Day 1 for TC, HDL, and LDL; 48 hours after morning dose on Day 16 for TG and Hour 0 (before morning dose) on Day14 for TC, HDL, and LDL
|
Baseline for fasting triglycerides (TG) was defined as the average of the Day -1 (hour -48), Day 0 (hour -24), and Day 1 pre-dose (hour 0) measurements.
Baseline for fasting total cholesterol (TC), cholesterol (high-density lipoprotein (HDL)), and cholesterol (low-density lipoprotein (LDL)) was defined as the Day 1 pre-dose (hour 0) measurement.
|
Baseline: hour -48 on Day -1, hour -24 on Day 0, and hour 0 on Day 1 for TG and Hour 0 (before morning dose) on Day 1 for TC, HDL, and LDL; 48 hours after morning dose on Day 16 for TG and Hour 0 (before morning dose) on Day14 for TC, HDL, and LDL
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Glucose Metabolism Disorders
- Metabolic Diseases
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Micronutrients
- Vitamins
- Vitamin B Complex
- Nicotinic Acids
- 6-(3-cyclopentyl-2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propanamido)nicotinic acid
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- B2611005
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