Efficacy of Low Dose hCG on Oocyte Maturity in Poor Responder Women Undergoing Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
Efficacy of Low Dose hCG on Oocyte Maturity for Ovarian Stimulation in Poor Responder Women Undergoing ICSI: a Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
In this study all eligible patients were randomly allocated into three study groups by a permuted block randomization method: group A (control group) received only recombinant FSH, group B received rFSH supplemented by 100IU hCG in the late follicular phase. Group C received rFSH supplemented by 200IU hCG in the late follicular phase.
All of the patients underwent a standard long protocol and received GnRH-a (Suprefact), 0.5cc subcutaneous, started from the day 17 of the preceding cycle and ovulation induction was started 14 days thereafter.
Patients were categorized according to the following stimulation protocols:
Group A (control group): which 300 IU r-FSH was administered for the first 5 days of the stimulation cycle. Then the first ultrasound scan was performed to monitor response. At this stage the dose of rFSH adjusted according to the ovarian response and continued until the day of ovulatory hCG administration.
Group B: rFSH supplemented with daily administration of 100 IU hCG in the late follicular phase based on the follicle size (14mm).
Group C: rFSH supplemented with daily administration of 200 IU hCG in the late follicular phase based on the follicle size (14mm).
To assess the pregnancy outcomes, serum hCG was measured 2 weeks after embryo transfer. Clinical pregnancy was defined by the observation of sac with fetal heart rate on ultrasonography 4 weeks after embryo transfer.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
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Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Royan Institute
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Poor ovarian response to ovulation induction according to the ESHRE definition[20] and presence of at least 2 of the criteria needed to define poor responders including advanced maternal age, history of low ovarian response in previous IVF/ICSI treatments and abnormal ovarian reserve test(Antral Follicle number < 5)
- indication for ICSI treatment, second or third cycle
- Age 37 to 43 years
- Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 30 kg/m2
- The presence of two functional ovaries and no previous ovarian surgery
- The presence of normal uterine cavity and 2 normal tubes base on recent hysterosalpingographic or hysteroscopic evaluation
- Basal (day 2 or 3) serum FSH levels ≤13 IU/L
- Normal semen analysis
- No history or signs of endometriosis
- No untreated endocrinologic disease
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: rFSH
Administration of recombinant FSH for ovarian stimulation.
|
Administration of rFSH for ovarian stimulation.
|
|
Experimental: hCG(100IU)
Administration of late follicular low dose hCG(100U) for ovarian stimulation.
|
Administration of late follicular low dose hCG(100IU) for ovarian stimulation.
Administration of late follicular low dose hCG(200IU) for ovarian stimulation.
|
|
Experimental: hCG(200IU)
Administration of late follicular low dose hCG(200IU) for ovarian stimulation.
|
Administration of late follicular low dose hCG(100IU) for ovarian stimulation.
Administration of late follicular low dose hCG(200IU) for ovarian stimulation.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of mature oocytes
Time Frame: Up to 2 hours after oocyte retrieval
|
Evaluation the number of mature oocytes Up to 2 hours after oocyte retrieval
|
Up to 2 hours after oocyte retrieval
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of retrieved oocytes
Time Frame: Up to 1 hour after oocyte retrieval
|
Evaluation the number of retrieved oocytes Up to 1 hour after oocyte retrieval
|
Up to 1 hour after oocyte retrieval
|
|
Number of generated embryos
Time Frame: Up to 48-72 hours after oocyte retrieval
|
Evaluation the number of generated embryos up to 48-72 hours after oocyte retrieval.
|
Up to 48-72 hours after oocyte retrieval
|
|
Quality of generated embryos
Time Frame: Up to 48-72 hours after oocyte retrieval
|
Evaluation the Quality of generated embryos up to 48-72 hours after oocyte retrieval.
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Up to 48-72 hours after oocyte retrieval
|
|
Number of transferred embryos
Time Frame: on the time of embryo transfer
|
Evaluation the number of transferred embryos on the time of embryo transfer.
|
on the time of embryo transfer
|
|
Quality of transferred embryos
Time Frame: on the time of embryo transfer
|
Evaluation the quality of transferred embryos on the time of embryo transfer.
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on the time of embryo transfer
|
|
implantation rate
Time Frame: 4 weeks after embryo transfer
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Evaluation the implantation rate 4 weeks after embryo transfer.
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4 weeks after embryo transfer
|
|
chemical pregnancy rates
Time Frame: 2 weeks after embryo transfer
|
Evaluation the chemical pregnancy rates 2 weeks after embryo transfer.
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2 weeks after embryo transfer
|
|
clinical pregnancy rates
Time Frame: 4 weeks after embryo transfer
|
Evaluation the clinical pregnancy rates 4 weeks after embryo transfer.
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4 weeks after embryo transfer
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Tahereh Madani, MD, Scientist
- Principal Investigator: Ladan Mohmmadi yeganeh, MSc, Scientist
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Royan-Emb-013
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